Search results for " Patient"

showing 10 items of 3263 documents

Prognostic clinical factors in patients affected by non-small-cell lung cancer receiving Nivolumab

2020

Background: Immune-checkpoint inhibitors have radically changed the treatment landscape of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). It is still unclear whether specific clinical characteristics might identify those patients benefiting from immunotherapy more than others. The aim of this study was to identify clinical characteristics associated with disease-specific survival (DSS), time-to-treatment failure (TTF), objective responses (OR) and progressive disease (PD) in NSCLC patients treated with Nivolumab. Methods: This was a multicenter retrospective study conducted on 294 patients treated with Nivolumab for advanced NSCLC. Results: Of the more than 50 variables analyzed, five showed a signifi…

0301 basic medicineOncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleNO03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungDrug DiscoverymedicineMalignant pleural effusionHumansimmunotherapy; malignant pleural effusion; nivolumab; non-small-cell lung cancerIn patientmalignant pleural effusionLung cancerImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesPharmacologynivolumabbusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsImmunotherapymedicine.diseasePrognosisPleural Effusion Malignantrespiratory tract diseases030104 developmental biologyTreatment Outcomenon-small-cell lung cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalesense organsNon small cellimmunotherapyNivolumabbusiness
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Final results of the McCAVE trial: A double-blind, randomized phase 2 study of vanucizumab (VAN) plus FOLFOX vs. bevacizumab (BEV) plus FOLFOX in pat…

2017

3539 Background: VEGF-A and ANG-2 have complementary roles in regulation of tumor angiogenesis. Targeting VEGF-A with BEV in combination chemotherapy (CT) in mCRC has proven to increase PFS and OS. ANG-2 is overexpressed and associated with poor outcome of mCRC pts receiving BEVcontaining treatment. Hence, dual blockade of VEGF-A and ANG-2 by the bispecific mAb VAN with standard CT may improve clinical activity in mCRC. Methods: All pts received mFOLFOX-6 and were randomized 1:1 to also receive intravenous VAN 2000 mg every other week (Q2W) (Arm A) or BEV 5 mg/kg Q2W (Arm B). The primary end point was investigator assessed progression-free survival (PFS). Key eligibility criteria included …

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabColorectal cancerbusiness.industryPhases of clinical researchCombination chemotherapymedicine.diseaseSurgeryDouble blind03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyOncologyFOLFOXVanucizumabInternal medicinemedicineIn patientbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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HDAC5 Inhibitors as a Potential Treatment in Breast Cancer Affecting Very Young Women

2020

Background: Breast cancer in very young women (BCVY) defined as &lt

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDose dependencelcsh:RC254-282ArticleLMK-23503 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerbreast cancerOlder patientsInternal medicinemedicineskin and connective tissue diseasesPathologicalHDAC5 inhibitorsHistone deacetylase 5young womenbusiness.industrylcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyOncologyApoptosisCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesishistone deacetylaseHistone deacetylasebusiness
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A randomized, open-label, two-arm phase II trial comparing the efficacy of sequential ipilimumab (ipi) versus best supportive care (BSC) following fi…

2016

4011Background: Pts with advanced gastric cancer have a poor prognosis with median overall survival (OS) of ~1 yr. Ipi is a monoclonal antibody that enhances T-cell activation and T-effector cell t...

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyFirst linemedicine.medical_treatmentGastro esophageal junctionLocally advancedIpilimumab03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineIn patientChemotherapybusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseSurgery030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOpen labelbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Semiquantitative evaluation of lymph-vascular space invasion in patients affected by endometrial cancer: Prognostic and clinical implications.

2020

Objectives: The interpretation of lymph-vascular space invasion (LVSI) is usually qualitative, as presence or absence. The aim of this study is to investigate the prognostic role of LVSI in patients affected by endometrial cancer, when evaluated with a semiquantitative analysis. Methods: This retrospective multicentre study enrolled patients who received a histologically confirmed diagnosis of endometrial cancer. The assessment of LVSI was semiquantitative in accordance with the three-tiered scoring system (absent, focal and diffuse). Results: Among 1258 patients with surgical-stage endometrial cancer, LVSI has been found in 32.8% of cases (n = 412), whose 12.7% (n = 160) were focal, and 20…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyScoring systemLymph node metastasis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndometrial cancerRecurrenceRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientLVSIGrading (tumors)business.industryEndometrial cancerNodal metastasisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymph-vascular space invasionPrognosisSurvival AnalysisEndometrial NeoplasmsVascular space030104 developmental biologySettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLymphatic MetastasisFemaleLymphbusinessEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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Maintenance therapy with avelumab (MSB0010718C; anti-PD-L1) vs continuation of first-line chemotherapy in patients with unresectable, locally advance…

2016

TPS4134Background: Programmed death-1 receptor ligand (PD-L1) is a key therapeutic target in the reactivation of the immune response against multiple cancers. Avelumab* is a fully human anti-PD-L1 ...

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryLocally advancedbiology.organism_classificationAvelumab03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineImmune systemOncologyMaintenance therapyJavelin030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineIn patientFirst line chemotherapyReceptorbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Phase I multicenter, open-label study to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of trifluridine/tipiracil (TAS-102) and oxaliplatin combination i…

2018

816 Background: Preclinical evidence suggests improved efficacy when combining trifluridine/tipiracil with oxaliplatin compared to each monotherapy (Nukatsuka, 2015). The primary objective was to determine the MTD and the safety profile of the doublet among mCRC pts who have progressed after at least one prior line of treatment. Methods: Using a 3+3 design, eligible pts received escalating trifluridine/tipiracil doses from 25, 30 to 35 mg/m² bid, days 1–5 q14, together with a fixed dose of oxaliplatin 85 mg/m² (day 1). An intermediate cohort with a lower dose of oxaliplatin (65 mg/m²) plus 35 mg/m² of trifluridine/tipiracil was also tested. Results: Fifteen of 17 enrolled pts were evaluabl…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryColorectal cancerTrifluridinemedicine.diseaseOxaliplatinstomatognathic diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOncologyOpen label studychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMaximum tolerated doseInternal medicinemedicineIn patientbusinessmedicine.drugTipiracilJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Phase 1b/3 study of avelumab-based combination regimens in patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL).

2017

TPS7575 Background: Approximately 50% of patients (pts) with advanced DLBCL are refractory to or relapse following first line R-CHOP therapy. Pts with R/R DLBCL have limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. This study assesses immunotherapy-based regimens containing avelumab (a fully human IgG1 anti–PD-L1 antibody) in combination with utomilumab (a novel 4-1BB agonist), azacitidine, rituximab, and/or conventional chemotherapy (CT; bendamustine) in pts with R/R DLBCL. Methods: JAVELIN DLBCL (NCT02951156) is a global, multicenter, randomized, open-label, 2-component(phase 1b followed by phase 3) study of avelumab-based combination regimens in R/R DLBCL. In phase 1b, up to 84 pts will …

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryFirst lineTreatment optionsAvelumab03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyOncologyRefractoryhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineRefractory Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaIn patientbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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SAFETY AND CLINICAL ACTIVITY OF TEMSIROLIMUS IN COMBINATION WITH RITUXIMAB AND DHAP IN PATIENTS WITH RELAPSED OR REFRACTORY DIFFUSE LARGE B-CELL LYMP…

2017

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHematologyGeneral MedicineTemsirolimus03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineDHAPmedicineRefractory Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaIn patientRituximabbusinessmedicine.drugHematological Oncology
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Abstract CT301: A phase Ib study to evaluate RO7198457, an individualized Neoantigen Specific immunoTherapy (iNeST), in combination with atezolizumab…

2020

Abstract Background: Neoantigens arising from somatic mutations are attractive targets for cancer immunotherapy as they may be recognized as foreign by the immune system. RO7198457, a systemically administered RNA-Lipoplex iNeST was designed to stimulate T cell responses against neoantigens. A first-in-human Phase Ib study of RO7198457, in combination with the aPD-L1 antibody atezolizumab is being conducted in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Methods: RO7198457 is manufactured on a per-patient basis and contains up to 20 tumor-specific neoepitopes. Nine doses of RO7198457 were administered i.v. in weekly and bi-weekly intervals during the 12-week induction stage an…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMelanomaMedizinLocally advancedSpecific immunotherapyCancermedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOncologyCancer immunotherapyAtezolizumab030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicinePrior ImmunotherapyIn patientbusinessCancer Research
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