Search results for " Phase"

showing 10 items of 1862 documents

Optimization of a matrix solid-phase dispersion method for the analysis of pesticide residues in vegetables

1996

A multiresidue method based on matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) is studied to determine chlorfenvinfos, chlorpyrifos, fenarimol, iprodione, procimydone, propiconazole, tetradifon, triadimefon and vinclozolin in artichokes, green beans, lettuces and tomatoes. Alumina, silica and Florisil were assessed as extracting phases, and the extracts from Florisil were the cleanest. To facilitate manual extraction, sand was added to the sample together with the dispersing phase. Three eluting systems were then studied, and dichloromethane proved to be the best. Further purification can be performed using solid-phase cleanup after diluting extracts with aqueous solutions. Octyl- and octadecyl-silica…

Time FactorsChromatographyChemistryOrganic ChemistryPesticide ResiduesReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundElectron capture detectorVegetablesSelected ion monitoringSample preparationGas chromatographyProcymidoneSolid phase extractionVinclozolinJournal of Chromatography A
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PROCEDIMENTO DI PREPARAZIONE DI SCAFFOLD POLIMERICI PREANGIOGENIZZATI

2009

Tissue Engineering TIPS DIPS Phase Separation Biomedical Devices
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Metallurgical Evolutions in Hot Forging of Dual Phase Titanium Alloys: Numerical Simulation and Experiments

2015

Titanium forging has been encountering a growing interest in the scientific and industrial communities because of the distinct advantages it provides with respect to machining, in terms of both mechanical properties of the product and material waste, thus significantly reducing the Buy to Fly ratio. In the paper, a numerical FE model, based on a tri-coupled approach and able to predict the microstructural evolutions of the workpiece during the process, is developed and set up. Calculated results are compared to experiments for a few industrial case studies. The final phases distribution in the forged parts is experimentally measured and compared to the FE model output finding satisfying ove…

TitaniumFEMEngineering controlled terms: Finite element methodIndustrial communitieMechanical EngineeringPhase transformationHot forgingTitanium Dual phaseFE modelIndustrial case studyMechanics of MaterialMaterials Science (all)ForgingPhase transitionMaterial wasteWorkpiece Engineering main heading: Titanium alloys
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Preliminary Estimation of Deoxynivalenol Excretion through a 24 h Pilot Study

2015

A duplicate diet study was designed to explore the occurrence of 15 Fusarium mycotoxins in the 24 h-diet consumed by one volunteer as well as the levels of mycotoxins in his 24 h-collected urine. The employed methodology involved solvent extraction at high ionic strength followed by dispersive solid phase extraction and gas chromatography determination coupled to mass spectrometry in tandem. Satisfactory results in method performance were achieved. The method"s accuracy was in a range of 68%108%, with intra-day relative standard deviation and inter-day relative standard deviation lower than 12% and 15%, respectively. The limits of quantitation ranged from 0.1 to 8 μg/Kg. The matrix effect w…

Tolerable daily intakeAdultMaleChromatography GasHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisdeoxynivalenollcsh:MedicineFood ContaminationPilot ProjectsUrineToxicologyArticleExcretionFusariumGC-MS/MSTandem Mass Spectrometryduplicate diet studyHumansSolid phase extractionCookingToxicologiaVolunteerChromatographyChemistrylcsh:RSolid Phase ExtractionBeerrisk characterizationEnvironmental exposureEnvironmental ExposureurineDietCreatinineFood MicrobiologyLinear ModelsDietaGas chromatographyTrichothecenesFood AnalysisFood contaminant
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Infant exposure of perfluorinated compounds: Levels in breast milk and commercial baby food

2010

In this study, an analytical method to determine six previous termperfluorinatednext term compounds (PFCs) based on alkaline digestion and solid phase extraction (SPE) followed by liquid chromatography-quadrupole-linear ion trap mass spectrometry (LC-QqLIT-MS) was validated for the analysis of human breast milk, milk previous terminfantnext term formulas and cereals baby food. The average recoveries of the different matrices were in general higher than 70% with a relative standard deviation (RSD) lower than 21% and method limits of detection (MLOD) ranging from 1.2 to 362 ng/L for the different compounds and matrices. The method was applied to investigate the occurrence of PFCs in 20 sample…

Tolerable daily intakeBreast milkBreast milkBaby foodchemistry.chemical_compoundTandem Mass SpectrometryPerfluorinatednext term chemicalsHumansIngestionSolid phase extractionFood scienceprevious termInfantnext term formulaslcsh:Environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencelcsh:GE1-350FluorocarbonsChromatographyMilk HumanChemistrySolid Phase ExtractionInfantInfant exposurefood and beveragesEnvironmental ExposureInfant formulaPerfluorooctanoic acidEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleInfant FoodCaprylatesLC-QLIT-MSBaby foodsChromatography LiquidEnvironmental Monitoring
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A self-synchronizing instrument for harmonic sources detection in power systems

2004

The deregulation of energy markets holds out new prospects for contract between customers and utilities, in which the price of energy can depend on voltage quality and load characteristics, as well as on the responsibility for disturbances caused to supply voltage in power systems. In this context, harmonic sources detection is one of the main problems, because of equipment sensibility and the proliferation of loads which absorb non-sinusoidal currents. In this paper the authors present a new instrument based on a time domain method for the detection of harmonic active powers in three-phase systems, which can be usefully applied even in the presence of unbalance or asymmetry. The amplitude …

Total harmonic distortionEngineeringComputer sciencebusiness.industryPhase angleElectrical engineeringSynchronizingContext (language use)AC powerElectric power systemAmplitudeQuality (physics)DistortionHarmonicElectronic engineeringTime domainElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheInstrumentationHarmonic analysis harmonic distortion phase locked loops (PLLs) power measurement power quality power system harmonics power system measurementsVoltage
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A time domain strategy for the measurement of IEEE Standard 1459-2000 power quantities in nonsinusoidal three-phase and single-phase systems

2008

This paper describes a time domain technique for the detection of fundamental and harmonic components of voltages and currents, which is able to evaluate all the quantities required by IEEE standard 1459-2000. The technique does not require any spectral analysis to separate the fundamental positive-sequence components from harmonic, negative-sequence and zero-sequence ones. In the paper the development of the proposed technique is presented for three-phase systems, both three-wires and four-wires, as well as for single-phase systems. The implementation of the proposed technique on a PC-based instrument is also described and experimental results are presented. Finally, accuracy specification…

Total harmonic distortionEngineeringbusiness.industryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyHarmonic distortion IEEE Standard 1459-2000 phase-locked loops (PLLs) power measurement power quality.Power (physics)Harmonic analysisPhase-locked loopThree-phasePersonal computerHarmonicElectronic engineeringTime domainElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche
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Extraction and trace enrichment of genotoxicants from environmental samples by solid-phase adsorption on blue pearls

1988

Trace (semiology)ChemistryEnvironmental chemistryClinical BiochemistryExtraction (chemistry)General Materials ScienceGeneral MedicineSolid phase adsorptionAnalytical ChemistryFresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie
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TheSCH9 protein kinase mRNA contains a long 5′ leader with a small open reading frame

1993

The SCH9 yeast gene, that was previously identified as a suppressor of cdc25 and ras1- ras2-ts temperature-sensitive mutants, encodes a putative protein kinase that positively regulates the progression of yeast cells through the G1 phase of the cell cycle. We have determined the structure of the SCH9 transcription unit, using primer extension and S1 mapping techniques. The corresponding mRNA included an unusually long 5' region of more than 600 nucleotides preceding the major open reading frame (ORF). While the latter corresponded to a protein of 824 amino acids, an upstream open reading frame (uORF) within the 5' leader could potentially encode a 54 amino acid peptide. To investigate the r…

Transcription GeneticFive prime untranslated regionMolecular Sequence DataSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBioengineeringSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryOpen Reading FramesGene Expression Regulation FungalUpstream open reading frameGeneticsAmino Acid SequenceRNA MessengerGenes SuppressorAllelesGeneticsMessenger RNABase SequenceG1 PhaseNucleic acid sequenceRNA Fungalbiology.organism_classificationFusion proteinOpen reading frameRegulatory sequenceMutationProtein KinasesBiotechnologyYeast
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ADR1 and SNF1 Mediate Different Mechanisms in Transcriptional Regulation of Yeast POT1 Gene

1994

We studied the consequences of adr1 and snf1 mutations on POT1 gene expression in different growth conditions. The results obtained reveal that ADR1 and SNF1 genes affect POT1 transcription in different ways: ADR1 has a minor role in derepression in low concentration of glucose but is essential for activation in stationary phase whereas SNF1 is essential for derepression and activation, although it does not seem to be directly involved in the molecular mechanism of activation in stationary phase.

Transcription GeneticRecombinant Fusion ProteinsGenes FungalBiophysicsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyMicrobodiesBiochemistryTranscription (biology)Gene Expression Regulation FungalGene expressionTranscriptional regulationAcetyl-CoA C-AcetyltransferaseLuciferasesMolecular BiologyGeneDerepressionRegulation of gene expressionGeneticsfungiGene Transfer TechniquesCell BiologyYeastCulture MediaCell biologycarbohydrates (lipids)GlucoseStationary phaseMutationProtein KinasesBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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