Search results for " Photodiode"

showing 10 items of 21 documents

Gain stabilization and noise minimization for SiPMs at cryogenic temperatures

2018

Abstract The performance of solid-state photon detectors such as avalanche photodiodes or silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) is strongly affected by temperature. Important device characteristics for the detection of low light levels or single photons are photon detection efficiency, dark noise, and gain. In the present work the C-series SiPMs from SensL was characterized in cryogenic environments. At 77  K the SiPMs proved to be an excellent choice for single photon detection and an operation point with minimum noise contributions was found. At 4  K the performance was degraded, exhibiting a smaller gain and a larger noise.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryLiquid heliumLiquid nitrogenAvalanche photodiodeNoise (electronics)law.inventionNoise minimizationSilicon photomultiplierlawOptoelectronicsbusinessInstrumentationDark currentNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Energy and time resolution for a LYSO matrix prototype of the Mu2e experiment

2016

We have measured the performances of a LYSO crystal matrix prototype tested with electron and photon beams in the energy range 60$-$450 MeV. This study has been carried out to determine the achievable energy and time resolutions for the calorimeter of the Mu2e experiment.

Scintillating crystalNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesElectronCalorimetry01 natural sciencesLyso-High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMatrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Optics0103 physical sciencesMu2eInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy Physic010302 applied physicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Calorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryAvalanche photodiodeInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Avalanche photodiodePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)
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Electro-Optical characterization of Silicon Carbide Schottky photodiodes

2014

Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicasic schottky uv detector photodiode
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Responsivity measurements of SiC Schottky photodiodes

2014

We investigated the technical features of three novel classes of 4H-SiC vertical Schottky UV detectors employing Ni2Si interdigitated strips whose pitch size is 8, 10 and 20 µm, respectively, based on the pinch-off surface effect.

Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagneticischottky photodiode uv sic detectorSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Measurements of Silicon Photomultipliers Responsivity in Continuous Wave

2012

SiPM Silicon Photomultiplier SPAD Responsivity Photodiode Continuous Wave Quantum Detector
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N-on-P and P-on-N Silicon Photomultipliers: Responsivity comparison in the continuous wave regime

2013

We report on the electrical and optical comparison, in continuous wave regime, of two novel classes of silicon photomultipliers fabricated in planar technology on silicon P-type and Ntype substrate respectively. A physical explanation of the experimental results is provided.

SiPM Silicon Photomultiplier SPAD Responsivity Photodiode Continuous Wave Quantum DetectorSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Measurements of Silicon Photomultipliers Responsivity

2012

We present some results on the optical characterization of Silicon Photomultipliers designed for medical imaging applications. In particular we will discuss our responsivity measurements performed with very low incident optical power and on a broad spectrum

SiPM Silicon Photomultiplier SPAD Responsivity Photodiode Continuous Wave Quantum DetectorSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Measurements of Silicon Photomultipliers Responsivity in Continuous Wave Regime

2013

We report on the electrical and optical characterization, in continuous wave regime, of a novel class of silicon photomultipliers fabricated in standard planar technology on a silicon p-type substrate. Responsivity measurements, performed with an incident optical power down to tenths of picowatts, at different reverse bias voltages and on a broad (340–820 nm) spectrum, will be shown and discussed. The device temperature was monitored, allowing us to give a physical interpretation of the measurements. The obtained results demonstrate that such novel silicon photomultipliers are suitable as sensitive power meters for low photon fluxes.

Silicon photonicsMaterials scienceSiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryHybrid silicon laserchemistry.chemical_elementSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiOptical powerSubstrate (electronics)Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsResponsivityOpticsSilicon photomultiplierchemistryOptoelectronicsContinuous waveAvalanche photodiode (APD) photodetector responsivity silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
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Integration of large-area optical imagers for biometric recognition and touch in displays

2021

In recent years there has been an increasing interest to integrate optical sensing in mobile displays, for instance, for biometric fingerprint scanning functionality. There are several routes to incorporate optical fingerprint functionality within the full display area, each with their own benefits and challenges. Here we investigate the different integration routes using large-area, ultra-thin imagers based on organic photodiodes.

display integrationbiometricsMaterials scienceBiometricsgenetic structuresbusiness.industrylarge-area imagerComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFingerprint recognitionfingerprint scannerAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticseye diseasesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAMOLEDAMOLEDComputer visionArtificial intelligencesense organsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinessoptical sensorOPDorganic photodiodeJournal of the Society for Information Display
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THE SILICON PHOTOMULTIPLIER:AN IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS IN THE CONTINUOUS WAVE REGIME

2014

The Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) is a novel solid state photon counting detector consisting of a parallel array of avalanche photodiodes biased beyond their breakdown voltage. It has known a fast development in the last few years as a possible alternative to vacuum photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) and conventional avalanche photodiodes (APDs). Indeed, current research in photodetectors is directed toward an increasing miniaturization of the pixel size, thus both improving the spatial resolution and reducing the device dimensions. SiPMs show high photon detection efficiency in the visible and near infrared range, low power consumption, high gain, ruggedness, compact size, excellent single-phot…

opalsSPADresponsivitySiPMAPDAvalanche photodiodesingle-photon avalanche diodephotodetectorsnrsilicon photomultiplierSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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