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showing 10 items of 233 documents

Hidden Strange Nonchaotic Attractors

2021

In this paper, it is found numerically that the previously found hidden chaotic attractors of the Rabinovich–Fabrikant system actually present the characteristics of strange nonchaotic attractors. For a range of the bifurcation parameter, the hidden attractor is manifestly fractal with aperiodic dynamics, and even the finite-time largest Lyapunov exponent, a measure of trajectory separation with nearby initial conditions, is negative. To verify these characteristics numerically, the finite-time Lyapunov exponents, ‘0-1’ test, power spectra density, and recurrence plot are used. Beside the considered hidden strange nonchaotic attractor, a self-excited chaotic attractor and a quasiperiodic at…

Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral MathematicsChaoticattraktoritLyapunov exponenthidden chaotic attractor01 natural sciencesStrange nonchaotic attractor010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeFractalRabinovich–Fabrikant system0103 physical sciencesAttractorComputer Science (miscellaneous)Statistical physicsdynaamiset systeemitRecurrence plot010301 acousticsEngineering (miscellaneous)BifurcationPhysicskaaosteorialcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939strange nonchaotic attractorself-excited attractorNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsQuasiperiodic functionsymbolsfraktaalitMathematics
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Causes and underlying processes of measurement variability in field erosion plots in Mediterranean conditions

2007

Published online 25 May 2006

Mediterranean climateHydrologyScale-dependencegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryGeography Planning and DevelopmentDrainage basinSedimentErosion plotsSpatial patternEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Spatial ecologyErosionRange (statistics)Soil erosionCommon spatial patternEnvironmental scienceField methodsExhaustion of materialSurface runoffMeasurement variabilityEarth-Surface Processes
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Solvent effects on the conformational preferences of model peptoids. MP2 study.

2014

The influence of aqueous environment on the main-chain conformation (ω0, ϕ, and ψ dihedral angles) of two model peptoids: N-acetyl-N-methylglycine N’-methylamide (Ac-N(Me)-Gly-NHMe) (1) and N-acetyl-N-methylglycine N’,N’-dimethylamide (Ac-N(Me)-Gly-NMe2) (2) was investigated by MP2/6-311++G(d,p) method. The Ramachandran maps of both studied molecules with cis and trans configuration of the N-terminal amide bond in the gas phase and in water environment were obtained and all energy minima localized. The polarizable continuum model was applied to estimate the solvation effect on conformation. Energy minima of the Ac-N(Me)-Gly-NHMe and Ac-N(Me)-Gly-NMe2 have been analyzed in terms of the possi…

Models MolecularStereochemistryMolecular ConformationDihedral angleBiochemistryPolarizable continuum modelPeptoidsStructural BiologyDrug DiscoveryWater environmentMolecular BiologyPharmacologysolvent effectMP2ChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic Chemistryconformational analysiscis - trans isomerisationSolvationHydrogen BondingGeneral MedicineN-methylationCrystallographyPCMSolventsMolecular MedicineSolvent effectsCis–trans isomerismRamachandran plotJournal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society
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Conformational investigation of ?,?-dehydropeptides.N-acetyl-(E)-dehydrophenylalanineN?-methylamide: conformational properties from infrared and theo…

2005

N-Acetyl-(E)-dehydrophenylalanine N'-methylamide [Ac-(E)-DeltaPhe-NHMe], one of a few representative (E)-alpha,beta-dehydroamino acids, was studied by FTIR in dichloromethane and acetonitrile. To support spectroscopic interpretations and to gain some deeper insight into the Ac-(E)-DeltaPhe-NHMe molecule, the Ramachandran potential energy surface was calculated by the B3LYP/6-31G*//HF/3-21G method and the conformers localized were fully optimized at the B3LYP/6-31 + G** level. The spectra and calculations were compared with those of the related molecules Ac-DeltaAla-NHMe and Ac-(Z)-DeltaPhe-NHMe. The title compound assumes two conformational states in equilibrium in dichloromethane solution …

Models MolecularStereochemistryPhenylalanineMolecular ConformationRing (chemistry)Biochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundStructural BiologySpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredDrug DiscoveryMoleculeAcetonitrileMolecular BiologyConformational isomerismPharmacologyMethylene ChlorideHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryHydrogen BondingGeneral MedicineMethylamideSolutionschemistryPotential energy surfaceThermodynamicsMolecular MedicineRamachandran plotJournal of Peptide Science
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Conformational investigation of α,β-dehydropeptides. X. Molecular and crystal structure of Ac-ΔAla-NMe2 compared with those of Ac-L-Ala-NMe2, Ac-DL-A…

2002

A series of three homologous dimethyldiamides Ac-DeltaAla-NMe2, Ac-L-Ala-NMe2 and Ac-DL-Ala-NMe2 has been synthesized and the structures of these amides determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. To learn more about the conformational preferences of compounds studied, the fully relaxed (phi-psi) conformational energy maps in vacuo (AM1) of Ac-DeltaAla-NMe2 and Ac-L-Ala-NMe2 were obtained, and the calculated minima reoptimized with the DFT/B3LYP/6-31G** method. The crystal-state results have been compared with the literature data. Ac-DeltaAla-NMe2 and other alpha,beta-dehydroamino acid dimethyldiamides, Ac-DeltaXaa-NMe2 adopt the conservative conformation of the torsion angles ph…

Models Moleculardehydroalanine derivativeProtein ConformationStereochemistryαPeptidedimethylamidesCrystal structureX‐ray crystallographyCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryEndocrinologyProtein structureMoleculeBeta (finance)crystal and molecular structuresalanine derivativesβ‐dehydroamino acidstheoretical calculationschemistry.chemical_classificationAlanineamino acid amidesAmino acidCrystallographydehydropeptideschemistryX-ray crystallographyPeptidesRamachandran plotJOURNAL OF PEPTIDE RESEARCH
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Use of Mott-Schottky Plots to Characterise the Amorphous Passive Film/Electrolyte Junction

2010

Mott-Schottky Plots Amorphous Passive Film/Electrolyte Junction
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High power analysis and design of dual-mode channel filters

2009

In this paper, we present two dual-mode channel filter topologies which are able to withstand more than 600 W in Ku-Band. The two different designs (one with elliptical cavities and the other one with rectangular cavities) implement the same transfer function: four order, elliptical response centered in 12 GHz, with 40 MHz bandwidth and two transmission zeros. It is shown that the critical dimensions for the power-handling of these filters are the dimensions of the input-output irises. In fact, in order to rigorously obtain these conclusions and to reach these high-power levels (including margins), it is essential to use the advanced numerical techniques described in the paper to predict th…

Multipactor effectEngineeringWaveguide filterbusiness.industryBandwidth (signal processing)Electronic engineeringPole–zero plotbusinessNetwork topologyKu bandTransfer functionVoltage2009 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest
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Assessing nonlinear structures in real exchange rates using recurrence plot strategies

2002

Purchasing power parity (PPP) is an important theory at the basis of a large number of economic models. However, the implication derived from the theory that real exchange rates must follow stationary processes is not conclusively supported by empirical studies. In a recent paper, Serletis and Gogas [Appl. Finance Econ. 10 (2000) 615] show evidence of deterministic chaos in several OECD exchange rates. As a consequence, PPP rejections could be spurious. In this work, we follow a two-stage testing procedure to test for nonlinearities and chaos in real exchange rates, using a new set of techniques designed by Webber and Zbilut [J. Appl. Physiol. 76 (1994) 965], called recurrence quantificatio…

Nonlinear systemPurchasing power parityRecurrence quantification analysisEconometricsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsEconomic modelCondensed Matter PhysicsSpurious relationshipRecurrence plotMathematical economicsMathematicsPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
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Measurement of the spin of the Xi(1530) resonance

2008

The properties of the Xi(1530) resonance are investigated in the Lambdac+ --> Xi- pi+ K+ decay process. The data sample was collected with the BaBar detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+ e- collider operating at center of mass energies 10.58 and 10.54 GeV. The corresponding integrated luminosity is approximately 230 inverse fb. The spin of the Xi(1530) is established to be 3/2. The existence of an S-wave amplitude in the Xi- pi+ system is inferred, and its interference with the Xi(1530)0 amplitude provides the first clear demonstration of the Breit-Wigner phase motion expected for the Xi(1530). The P_1(cos[theta(Xi-)]) Legendre polynomial moment indicates the presence of a sig…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBABARElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesDalitz plotMASSPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decay0103 physical sciencesPEP2MASS; PARITY; WIDTH[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsPARITY010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonWIDTHResonanceBABAR detectorHEPCharmed baryonsAmplitudeBaBarPARTICLE PHYSICSCenter of massFísica de partículesExperiments
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Measurement ofCP-violating asymmetries inB0→(ρπ)0decays using a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis

2012

We report on a measurement of CP-violating asymmetries (A{sub CP}) in the Cabibbo-suppressed D{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -} and D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup +}K{sup -} decays reconstructed in a data sample corresponding to 5.9 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity collected by the upgraded Collider Detector at Fermilab. We use the strong decay D*{sup +} {yields} D{sup 0}{pi}{sup +} to identify the flavor of the charmed meson at production and exploit CP-conserving strong c{bar c} pair-production in p{bar p} collisions. High-statistics samples of Cabibbo-favored D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup -}{pi}{sup +} decays with and without a D*{sup {+-}} tag are used to correct for instrumental effects an…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonCollider physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyDalitz plotMeasure (mathematics)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Asymmetrylaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaylawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonPhysicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorB-factoryCrystallographyDecay timePair productionCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Collider Detector at FermilabBar (unit)Physical Review D
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