Search results for " Pregnancy complications"

showing 10 items of 330 documents

A Tuft Cell-Like Signature Is Highly Prevalent in Thymic Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Delineates New Molecular Subsets Among the Major Lung Cancer His…

2020

Abstract Introduction In-depth genomic characterization of thymic epithelial tumors (TETs), comprising thymomas and thymic carcinomas (TCs), failed to identify targetable mutations and suggested unique biology of TETs, including KIT expression in most TCs. Recently, tuft cell–like medullary thymic epithelial cells were identified in the murine thymus, and our reanalysis of the published gene expression data revealed that these cells express KIT. In addition, recently, a minor subset of SCLCs with tuft cell–like features was described. Methods We interrogated mRNA expression data from our tumor cohorts (N = 60) and publicly available, independent data sets from TETs and NSCLC (N = 1199) for …

0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineLung NeoplasmsThymomaurologic and male genital diseasesmedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansLung cancerThymic carcinomaThymic Squamous Cell Carcinomaurogenital systembusiness.industryCancerThymus Neoplasmsmedicine.diseasePhenotypeSmall Cell Lung Carcinomafemale genital diseases and pregnancy complications3. Good health030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchCarcinoma Squamous CellImmunohistochemistryTuft cellbusinessCarcinogenesisJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer
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Environmental factors influencing the distribution and prevalence ofSchistosoma haematobiumin school attenders of ILembe and uThungulu Health Distric…

2017

Schistosoma haematobium infection is reported to facilitate the development of urogenital diseases. Its symptoms include haematuria, dysuria and tiredness, and it may cause cognitive decline in chi...

0301 basic medicineSchistosoma haematobiumbiologybusiness.industry030231 tropical medicineDistribution (economics)urologic and male genital diseasesbiology.organism_classificationUrogenital diseasesfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complications03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineSchistosoma haematobium infectionEnvironmental healthparasitic diseasesImmunologyMedicineUrogenital SchistosomiasisDysuriaCognitive declinemedicine.symptombusinessKwazulu natalSouthern African Journal of Infectious Diseases
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Molecular diagnostic of Ureaplasma urealyticum presence and tetracycline resistance in urine samples

2021

Abstract Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are among the most common infections in Romania. Infection with Ureaplasma urelyticum is one of the major causes of STIs and can cause serious complications. Although tetracycline is the drug commonly used to treat infections caused by U. urealyticum, several studies indicate the emergence and rapid development of strains resistant to these antibiotics in the United States or Europe. Tetracycline resistance in bacteria is encoded by a number of different genetic determinants but in mycoplasmas the only tetracycline resistance determinant that has been reported is the tetM gene. Tetracycline resistance among Ureaplasma spp. is associated with t…

0301 basic medicineTetracyclinebusiness.industry030106 microbiologyRUrinemedicine.disease_causeurologic and male genital diseasesfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsMicrobiologytetm gene03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetetracycline-resistantpcrureaplasma urelyticummedicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicineurease genebusinessmedicine.drugUreaplasma urealyticumRomanian Journal of Laboratory Medicine
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ceRNA Network Regulation of TGF-β, WNT, FOXO, Hedgehog Pathways in the Pharynx of Ciona robusta

2021

The transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) family of cytokines performs a multifunctional signaling, which is integrated and coordinated in a signaling network that involves other pathways, such as Wintless, Forkhead box-O (FOXO) and Hedgehog and regulates pivotal functions related to cell fate in all tissues. In the hematopoietic system, TGF-β signaling controls a wide spectrum of biological processes, from immune system homeostasis to the quiescence and self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Recently an important role in post-transcription regulation has been attributed to two type of ncRNAs: microRNAs and pseudogenes. Ciona robusta, due to its philogenetic position close to verte…

0301 basic medicineascidianpseudogenepseudogeneslcsh:ChemistryTransforming Growth Factor betaProtein Interaction MappingHomeostasisRNA-Seqlcsh:QH301-705.53' Untranslated RegionsSpectroscopyTissue homeostasisForkhead Box Protein O1Wnt signaling pathwayHigh-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencingvirus diseasesGeneral Medicinefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsComputer Science ApplicationsCell biologyNGSStem cellTGF-βCell fate determinationBiologyCatalysisArticleInorganic ChemistryWNT03 medical and health sciencesmicroRNAAnimalsCell LineageHedgehog ProteinsTGF-Physical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyHedgehogneoplasmsmiRNA030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyCompeting endogenous RNAOrganic ChemistryfungiComputational BiologyHematopoiesisWnt ProteinsMicroRNAs030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Gene Expression RegulationImmune SystemPharynxFOXOCionaTransforming growth factorInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Activin and inhibin A in predicting outcome of pregnancies of unknown location after ART

2018

Abstract The aim was to investigate the predictive value of a single serum determination of activin A and inhibin A for classifying pregnancies of unknown location (PUL) after IVF cycles in both own fresh and donated oocytes. A case–control study conducted in a University-affiliated IVF center. Pregnancy outcomes after own fresh oocytes included 12 failing PUL, 12 ectopic pregnancies (EP) and a control group of 24 singleton intrauterine pregnancies (IUP). The same scheme was followed for the oocyte donation recipients. Inhibin A, activin A, β-hCG and Progesterone (P) were determined. In the own fresh oocytes IVF, the AUC for predicting EP vs. f failing PUL were: Activin A: 0.458 and Inhibin…

0301 basic medicineendocrine systemPregnancyInhibin a030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineEctopic pregnancybusiness.industryActivin and inhibinmedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsActivin aAndrology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineInduced ovulationOocyte donationMedicineBiomarker (medicine)businessreproductive and urinary physiologyhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsMedicina Reproductiva y Embriología Clínica
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Body Mass Index in Patients Treated with Cabozantinib for Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma: A New Prognostic Factor?

2021

We analyzed the clinical and pathological features of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients treated with cabozantinib stratified by body mass index (BMI). We retrospectively collected data from 16 worldwide centers involved in the treatment of RCC. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were analyzed using Kaplan&ndash

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPrognostic factorobesityrenal cell carcinomaMultivariate analysisCabozantinibPrognosiClinical Biochemistrybody mass indexurologic and male genital diseasesGastroenterologyArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRenal cell carcinomacabozantinibInternal medicinemedicineOverall survivalIn patientneoplasmsPathologicallcsh:R5-920real-world databusiness.industrybody mass index; cabozantinib; obesity; prognosis; real-world data; renal cell carcinoma; targeted therapymedicine.diseasetargeted therapyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complications030104 developmental biologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisprognosislcsh:Medicine (General)businessBody mass indexDiagnostics
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Factors associated with nocturia-related quality of life in men with lower urinary tract symptoms and treated with tamsulosin oral controlled absorpt…

2020

Nocturia impairs quality of life (QoL). We have performed a non-interventional study in which men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) were treated for at least 3 months with tamsulosin oral controlled absorption system (0.4 mg q.d.). Other than observing efficacy and tolerability of this drug formulation, the study was designed to explore the relative roles of number of nocturia episodes and of non-urological causes of nocturia on nocturia-related QoL at baseline and treatment-associated changes thereof. The study enrolled 5775 men seeking treatment of their LUTS. Tamsulosin improved LUTS, e.g. International Prostate Symptom Score from 19.5 +/- 5.9 to 10.1 +/- 4.9 (means +/- SD). This …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyurologic and male genital diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeLower urinary tract symptomsTamsulosinInternal medicinemedicineNocturiaPharmacology (medical)Original ResearchPharmacologyHeart Failurebusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950DiabetesSleep apneamedicine.diseasehumanitiesfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complications030104 developmental biologylcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHeart failureQuality of LifeInternational Prostate Symptom ScoreNocturiamedicine.symptombusinessMale Lower Urinary Tract Symptomsmedicine.drug
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Lamotrigine use in pregnancy and risk of orofacial cleft and other congenital anomalies

2016

Objective: To test previous signals of a risk of orofacial cleft (OC) and clubfoot with exposure to the antiepileptic lamotrigine, and to investigate risk of other congenital anomalies (CA).Methods: This was a population-based case–malformed control study based on 21 EUROCAT CA registries covering 10.1 million births (1995–2011), including births to 2005 in which the clubfoot signal was generated and a subsequent independent study population of 6.3 million births. A total of 226,806 babies with CA included livebirths, stillbirths, and terminations of pregnancy following prenatal diagnosis. First-trimester lamotrigine monotherapy exposure in OC cases and clubfoot cases was compared to other …

115congenital anomalies ; orofacial clefts ; lamotrigine ; pregnancy0302 clinical medicinePregnancyOdds RatioRegistries030212 general & internal medicineEPILEPSYeducation.field_of_studyTriazinesObstetricsAbsolute risk reductionANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGSAbnormalities Drug-InducedCleft PalateEuropeAnesthesiaINCREASED FREQUENCYAnticonvulsantsFemalemedicine.drugAdultRisk61medicine.medical_specialtyCleft LipPopulationPrenatal diagnosisLamotrigineLamotrigineSensitivity and SpecificityArticle03 medical and health sciencesJournal ArticlemedicineHumansAbnormalities Drug-Induced/epidemiology; Adult; Anticonvulsants/adverse effects; Anticonvulsants/therapeutic use; Case-Control Studies; Cleft Lip/chemically induced; Cleft Lip/epidemiology; Cleft Palate/chemically induced; Cleft Palate/epidemiology; Epilepsy/drug therapy; Epilepsy/epidemiology; Europe/epidemiology; Female; Humans; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications/drug therapy; Pregnancy Complications/epidemiology; Pregnancy Trimester First; Registries; Risk; Sensitivity and Specificity; Triazines/adverse effects; Triazines/therapeutic useMALFORMATIONSeducationPregnancy53business.industryCLUBFOOTCase-control studyOdds ratio228medicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy Trimester FirstPALATECase-Control StudiesREGISTRYNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurology
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EPIdemiology of Surgery-Associated Acute Kidney Injury (EPIS-AKI): study protocol for a multicentre, observational trial

2021

Sağır, Özlem (Balikesir Author)

1682Epidemiologyurologic and male genital diseasesacute renal failureAdult Intensive & Critical CareAnaesthesiaCohort Studiessurgerychronic renal failureHumansMulticenter Studies as Topic1506Prospective Studiesadult intensive & critical careurogenital systemIncidenceGeneral MedicineAcute Kidney Injuryfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationscritical careRenal Replacement TherapyObservational Studies as Topicacute renal failure; adult intensive & critical care; chronic renal failure; epidemiology; surgeryAcute Renal FailureSurgeryepidemiologyadult intensive &ampChronic Renal Failure
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Immunoperoxidase Staining of Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsies of Renal Cell Carcinoma Using Tumor-Specific Monoclonal Antibody

1987

In 30 nephrectomy specimens, fine needle aspiration biopsies (FNAB) were performed both in the tumor and in the macroscopically normal part of the kidney: 18 were well differentiated renal cell carcinoma (RCC), 6 were moderately differentiated RCC, 4 were poorly differentiated RCC, and 2 were oncocytomas. FNAB was also performed in a bone metastasis of RCC. FNAB materials were stained using the immunoperoxidase method with RCC-specific monoclonal antibody and were compared with the staining of frozen sections. In all cases where tumor-antigen expression could be demonstrated in the frozen sections, a FNAB had already proven positive. There were only 2 false-negative cases where sufficient c…

AdenomaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classUrologymedicine.medical_treatmenturologic and male genital diseasesMonoclonal antibodyImmunoenzyme TechniquesAntigens NeoplasmRenal cell carcinomaBiopsymedicineHumansCarcinoma Renal CellFrozen section proceduremedicine.diagnostic_testImmunoperoxidasebusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleAntibodies Monoclonalmedicine.diseaseKidney Neoplasmsfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsNephrectomyStainingFine-needle aspirationbusinessEuropean Urology
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