Search results for " Programming"

showing 10 items of 1616 documents

Capacity and Energy-Consumption Optimization for the Cluster-Tree Topology in IEEE 802.15.4

2011

International audience; 802.15.4 proposes to use a cluster-tree hierar- chy to organize the transmissions in Wireless Sensor Networks. In this letter, we propose a framework to analyze formally the capacity and the energy consumption of this structure. We derive a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) formulation to obtain a topology compliant with the standard. This formulation provides the optimal solution for the network capacity: this con- stitutes an upper bound for any distributed algorithms permitting to construct a cluster-tree. This framework can also be used to evaluate the capacity and to compare quantitatively different cluster-tree algorithms.

IEEE 802.15.4Mathematical optimizationLinear programming[INFO.INFO-RO] Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]Computer scienceDistributed computing[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Topology (electrical circuits)02 engineering and technologyTopologyNetwork topologyChannel capacity[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInteger programmingIEEE 802.15[ INFO.INFO-RO ] Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]MILP[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]capacity020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption[INFO.INFO-RO]Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]020202 computer hardware & architectureComputer Science ApplicationsDistributed algorithmModeling and Simulationcluster-treeWireless sensor network
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Clustering with Terracotta

2008

Masteroppgave i informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi 2008 – Universitetet i Agder, Grimstad In today’s java community, modern enterprise application products have more constraints and requirements then ever. High availability, application scalability and also good performance are required, which means an application is needed to be deployed on multiple JVMs, in other words, it has to be clustered or distributed. It is essential for the application to scale out well, has better performance and less complexity during development of clustering. This master thesis focuses on clustering with Terracotta which is a JVM level clustering technique. First I start analyzing the complexity when an …

IKT590VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Theoretical computer science programming languages and programming theory: 421
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Quantitative colorimetric-imaging analysis of nickel in iron meteorites.

2011

A quantitative analytical imaging approach for determining the nickel content of metallic meteorites is proposed. The approach uses a digital image of a series of standard solutions of the nickel-dimethylglyoxime coloured chelate and a meteorite sample solution subjected to the same treatment as the nickel standards for quantitation. The image is processed with suitable software to assign a colour-dependent numerical value (analytical signal) to each standard. Such a value is directly proportional to the analyte concentration, which facilitates construction of a calibration graph where the value for the unknown sample can be interpolated to calculate the nickel content of the meteorite. The…

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONbusiness.product_categoryCost effectivenessCalibration curveEconomicsAstronomyAnalytical chemistryImaging analysisStandard solutionCalibration graphsAnalytical ChemistryStandard solutionsDigital imageIron meteoritesSpectro-photometric methodSoftwareNickelCost benefit analysisNational Institutes of HealthProcess engineeringDigital cameraChemistryNumerical valuesMeteoroidsCamerasImageJChemistryAnalytical equipmentPublic domain softwaresSpectrophotometryMeteoriteMeasuring instrumentsColorimetrySpectrophotometersStandardsAnalyte concentrationSample (material)IronColorCost effectivenessArticleColorimetric analysisInstrumentation (computer programming)Digital imageCCDbusiness.industryAnalytical signalsColorimetric-imaging analysisDimethylglyoximeSample solutionVisible spectrophotometrybusinessInstrumentsMeteoritesTalanta
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An Iconic Framework for Learning the Art of Programming

2016

The integration of programming teachings, in all levels of education, highlights the need to acquire the art of programming for each individual student through versatile tools based on specific cognitive methods. Diversified linguistic metaphors have to be adopted by the developing frame, in order to highlight the qualities of each student. Therefore, a framework, oriented to learning the art of programming, must foster polychrome constructs representations, a number of data structures and an intuitive interfaces in order to make easier to understand the evolution of the algorithm that have to be developed. The following contribution will present a theoretical formalization of a framework f…

Iconic Language Visual Programming Language Unified Modeling Language Graphical Language Coding ProgrammingSettore INF/01 - Informatica
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Benchmarking open data efforts through indices and rankings: Assessing development and contexts of use

2022

Abstract This paper aims to provide a broad perspective on the development of benchmarking open data efforts through indices and rankings over the years, both at the level of countries and allowing for a cross-country comparison. The methodology follows a systematic search for the relevant resources, their classification and identification of six open data benchmarks to be further analyzed, the identification of their key components through decomposition, their description, and identifying the similarities and differences. Three major groups of indices and four periods that characterize the efforts to benchmark and measure the development of open data are identified, where the first measure…

Identification (information)Measure (data warehouse)Open dataIndex (economics)Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceBenchmark (surveying)Rank (computer programming)Openness to experienceBenchmarkingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringData scienceTelematics and Informatics
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Simulation and Parameter-Identification of the Closed-Loop Cardiovascular System by the Use of a Nonlinear Mathematical Model

1981

Abstract A non-linear model of human cardio-vascular system, which includes the short-term pressure regulation mechanism was mathematically derived and implemented on a PDP-11/45 in a block-oriented, interactive programming language. In this way the behaviour of the arterial and venous pressures, cardiac output, stroke volume, total peripheral resistance and heart-rate under ergometric workload was studied by simulation, and experimentally proved, that the model matches the system with good accuracy. In a second phase the parameters of the model were identified by the use of the output-error method. For this purpose a non-linear system identification programming package was applied. The par…

Identification (information)Nonlinear systemInteractive programmingNonlinear system identificationControl theoryComputer scienceSystem identificationPhase (waves)WorkloadClosed loopIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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Advanced Spectroscopic Detectors for Identification and Quantification

2013

The coupling of vibration spectroscopic detectors to liquid chromatography (LC) is an interesting analytical tool that allows combining high resolution from LC with molecular specific information accessible by infrared (IR) and Raman spectrometry. This chapter describes the basics of IR and Raman spectroscopy with a special emphasis on the advantages and pitfalls of these detection techniques in LC. Two fundamentally different coupling approaches, namely, off-line hyphenation involving the physical elimination of the mobile phase and on-line hyphenation through the use of flow cells, are discussed in detail, describing the most important interfaces and diverse practical applications. Strate…

Identification (information)symbols.namesakeChemistryDetectorAnalytical chemistrysymbolsHigh resolutionNanotechnologyInstrumentation (computer programming)Fourier transform infrared spectroscopyRaman spectroscopy
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Structurally Uniform Oligomers

1985

Model compounds as well as prototype reactions are frequently used to understand more complex chemical systems. In the case of phenolic resins a large number of model compounds have been synthesized. They are regarded as either components of a complex mixture of novolaks or resoles or as representative segments of the phenolic crosslinked network. These model compounds were formerly the basis for the correlation of physical properties to molecular structure. Presently the progress of analytical separations and identification methods is formidable; highly sophisticated chemical instrumentation allows the analysis of highly complex mixtures. Nevertheless, well defined compounds with definite …

Identification methodsChemistryMoleculeNanotechnologyInstrumentation (computer programming)Well-definedBiological system
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Experimental realization of a Persistent Identifier Infrastructure stack for Named Data Networking

2015

The continuation of Persistent Identifier Infrastructures is crucial when next-generation Internet architectures based on Information-Centric Networking (ICN) arise. When moving to ICN, we must ensure the resolution of Persistent Identifiers (PID), such as the billions of Digital Object Identifiers (DOI) used today, to provide continued access to scientific literature and research data. It provides the base for the necessary transformations in the Handle System architecture and protocol for running a PID system on the Named Data Networking (NDN) architecture, which is a recent incarnation of ICN. Furthermore, it examines the PID-specific resolution access patterns, investigates the expected…

IdentifierPersistent identifierInformation-centric networkingbusiness.industryComputer scienceDistributed computingServerDigital Object IdentifierSystems architectureThe InternetbusinessProtocol (object-oriented programming)Computer network2015 IEEE International Conference on Networking, Architecture and Storage (NAS)
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An immune system model in discrete time based on the analogy with the central nervous system

1988

Jerne's model for the immune system formulated in terms of a neural network recently proposed by Weisbuch and Atlan is generalized to interactions with continuous coupling coefficients. It is shown that even the extended model can be solved analytically without the aid of computer simulations and exhibits one additional attractor, which corresponds to a configuration with high concentrations of active killer cells eventually causing death of the organism.

Immune systemNonlinear phenomenaDiscrete time and continuous timeArtificial neural networkExtended modelCoupling (computer programming)Computer scienceAttractorAnalogyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTopologyMathematical PhysicsQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorJournal of Statistical Physics
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