Search results for " Public"

showing 10 items of 2805 documents

Behind the scenes of artificial intelligence: a study of micro-work platforms in France

2019

Este artículo es una versión resumida del informe “Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» This article is a summarized version of the report "Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?" .; International audience; Micro-work internet services allocate small, standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the “platformization” of the economy, and of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-wo…

standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the ?platformization? of the economyinteligencia artificialwithout adequate protection and with only limited opportunities to voice issues or seek advice. Especially as the current boom of artificial intelligence raises demand for their servicesPaolawe use the data collected to present the socio-economic backgrounds of the people who engage in micro-workmicro-workClémentand the general public. This article is a summarized version of the report ?Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l?automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» trabajo digitaltrabajo digitaltheir motivations and needsUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwhile the micro-working population is very diverseand its broader societal implicationsLe Ludecwe conducted an extensive empirical study in France. In this paperand of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-work is performedmicro-trabajoElinor Micro-work internet services allocate small[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyWahal1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605683 En la trastienda de la inteligencia artificial. Una investigación sobre las plataformas de micro-trabajo en francia Casillia significant portion (including working women with children and with higher education degrees) face pressing financial needs and rely on this activity to make ends meet. Micro-workers are also exposed to distinctive psycho-social risksTubaro:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]artificial intelligenceand their everyday practices. We show thatartificial intelligence 87 107unionseconomía de plataformasdigital labourtheir working conditions call for attention from policy-makersAntonio A.platform economy
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Diaspora Start-Up Programs and Creative Industries: Evidence from Romania

2021

Romania is one of the main countries of origin for intra-European migration. The national authorities recently implemented the first major program —Diaspora Start-up—to support the business initiatives of Romanian citizens who live abroad and who are interested in opening a business in their home country. This scheme was developed in parallel with a broader program—Romania Start-up Plus—which was designed to support the entrepreneurial initiatives of individuals residing inside the country. These programs have already supported over 8,600 non-agricultural start-ups created in urban areas. This study conducted a comparative analysis of the two programs based on different criteria and explore…

start-up programEconomic growthEntrepreneurshipPublic AdministrationStrategy and ManagementRomanian05 social sciences0507 social and economic geographyentrepreneurshipStart uplanguage.human_language0506 political scienceDiasporaTest (assessment)Creative industriesPolitical scienceJF20-2112050602 political science & public administrationlanguagereturn migration.return migration policyPolitical institutions and public administration (General)romania050703 geographyRegional differencesTransylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences
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Subcontract approval clauses in the anti-corruption framework under Italian public procurement law

2012

subcontract public procurement anti-corruption
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La Ley 28/2005, de 26 de diciembre, de medidas sanitarias frente al tabaquismo y reguladora de la venta, el suministro, el consumo y la publicidad de…

2006

Descripción de la Ley del tabaco, cuyo contenido versa sobre las prohibiciones de fumar, el establecimiento de zonas para fumadores, y los límites puestos por la Ley a la venta, suministro y publicidad de los productos del tabaco.

suministro:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]prohibición de fumar:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]fumadoresUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAmenoresUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::PsicofarmacologíamujeresTabacomáquinas expendedorassancionesno fumadores.infraccionespublicidadTabaco; prohibición de fumar; zonas para fumar; venta; suministro; publicidad; máquinas expendedoras; infracciones; sanciones; menores; mujeres; fumadores; no fumadores.zonas para fumarventa
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A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol for Using an Accelerometer-Smartphone Application Intervention to Increase Physical Activity and Improve Healt…

2021

Physical activity is beneficial for improving health and reducing sick leave absences. This article describes a protocol for an intervention using an interactive accelerometer smartphone application, telephone counselling, and physical activity recordings to increase the physical activity of workers in the military and improve their health. Under the protocol, employees from six military brigades in Finland will be randomly assigned to intervention and control groups. The intervention group’s participants will use accelerometers to measure their daily physical activities and their quality of sleep for six months. They will receive feedback based on these measurements via a smartphone applic…

suorituskyky318 Medical biotechnologytyöterveysphysical activityhealthinterventiotutkimusphysical performancesairauspoissaolotBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)mobile applications3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthfyysinen kuntoaccelerometerStructural Biologysotilashenkilöstösick leave absencesProtocolmobiilisovelluksetfyysinen aktiivisuusinterventionBiotechnologyMethods and Protocols
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Associations of serum 25(OH)D levels with physical performance and anabolic hormones in young men

2023

Purpose: The present study examined the association of vitamin D measured by serum 25(OH)D with physical performance outcomes and serum levels of anabolic hormones in young men.Methods: 412 young men (age 19 ± 1 year) entering their compulsory military service volunteered to participate in the study. The study consisted of two groups from two different military bases: Group A was studied in January and group B in July. The groups were first compared with each other and due to statistically significant (p < 0.001 analyzed with independent samples t-test) differences in physical condition (sit-up, push-up, and standing long jump-tests and testosterone levels) between the groups, groups…

suorituskykyhormonaaliset tekijätnuoret aikuisetfyysinen kunto318 Medical biotechnologyPhysiologyPhysiology (medical)anaboliset steroiditD-vitamiinimiehettestosteroni3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthhormonaaliset vaikutukset
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Importance of and need for intercultural education according to students: future teachers

2018

Abstract The aim of this article was to address the subject of intercultural education under­stood as a problem, which, in the process of educating students who will become teachers, should be taken into consideration in such a scope to make sure that the future teachers can support their pupils in the formation of desired attitudes and behaviours in their relations with individuals of different cultural, national and ethnic backgrounds. The first section deals with the importance of intercultural education in the context of the meaning of the following terms: multiculturalism, culture and education. It refers to selected scopes and interpretation of interculturalism and intercultural educa…

surveysintercultural education0502 economics and business05 social sciences050602 political science & public administrationstudents – future teachersSociologymulticulturalism050207 economicsinterculturalismHumanities0506 political sciencePolish Journal of Educational Studies
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Lack of Good Governance or hazard of consumers e-Health? Evidence through a dynamic outcome based-performance in the Italian healthcare sector about …

This research aims to analyse the management of the health policies to contain the measles outbreaks in Italy. In particular, this study wants to find out what are the key factors that led to the measles outbreak of 2017 and its previous cyclical trend, analysing the impact of ehealth strategy in the management of the epidemics. Understanding the complexity of this issue will help to evaluate the actual policies of the Italian Ministry of Healthcare and to steer the policy-makers to frame sustainable policies to manage the risk of a measles outbreak. The thesis is structured in four chapters. The first chapter, through a literature review, discusses the evolution of the management of epidem…

system dynamicmodellingSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia Aziendalecasual loop diagrampublic management public administrationdynamic performance managementmeaslehealthcarestock and flow diagramvaccination
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Contributions of mean and shape of blood pressure distribution to worldwide trends and variations in raised blood pressure: A pooled analysis of 1018…

2018

Background: Change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure could be due to both shifts in the entire distribution of blood pressure (representing the combined effects of public health interventions and secular trends) and changes in its high-blood-pressure tail (representing successful clinical interventions to control blood pressure in the hypertensive population). Our aim was to quantify the contributions of these two phenomena to the worldwide trends in the prevalence of raised blood pressure. Methods: We pooled 1018 population-based studies with blood pressure measurements on 88.6 million participants from 1985 to 2016. We first calculated mean systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean dia…

systolic blood pressureSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internablood pressure measurementHEALTH EXAMINATION SURVEYSBlood Pressure ; Hypertension ; Population Health ; Global Health ; Non-communicable DiseaseEpidemiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]global healthSouth Asia//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.09 [https]kohonnut verenpaineMedicine and Health Sciencesmiddle income countrymeasurement methodskin and connective tissue diseasesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Kardiologi: 771Public Environmental & Occupational HealthadultPopulation healthpublic healthblood pressure regulationPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyNon-communicable diseasekansainvälinen vertailuhealth surveyagedfemalepriority journalHypertensionBlood pressuremean arterial pressureGLOBAL TRENDSSODIUM-INTAKELife Sciences & Biomedicinesurvey designhypertensionprevalenceGlobal healthUNITED-STATESURBAN COMMUNITIESArticleSECULAR TRENDSMiddle EastCentral Asiamaledisease prevalence[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemkansanterveysbloodSYSTEMATIC ANALYSIShumanverenpainetautiBlood pressure; Global health; Hypertension; Non-communicable disease; Population health; Epidemiology; public health;non-communicable diseaseScience & TechnologyPacific Oceanhigh income countrydiastolic blood pressurePacific RimBlood pressure; Global health; Hypertension; Non-communicable disease; Population healthBlood Pressure - Epidemiology - PopulationNorth Africamajor clinical studyHYPERTENSION PREVALENCEverenpaineFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiARTERIAL-HYPERTENSION[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiePOTASSIUM INTAKEsense organstrend analysistrend studypopulation researchpopulation health[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologylow income country
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L’OUTIL ET L’ETHOS

2015

On hésite à formuler cette évidence : le monde des organisations, en général, des marques, en particulier, constitue un univers permanent de signes et de sens, à la fois naturalisé et complexe. Rien d'étonnant, donc, à concevoir, dans le sillage exemplaire de Jean-­‐Marie Floch (1990), les relations logiques et partant, épistémologiques, entre sémiotique, marketing et communication, pour appréhender marques et organisations. Pour autant, à remonter aux sources, ces relations de solidarité ont connu un parcours au ralenti, parfois contrarié, souvent négligé, au profit d'autres champs d'application, de la sémiotique aux organisations, ou d'autres approches, de la communication des organisatio…

sémiotique publicitairesémiotique appliquéeexpertiseformations en sémiotiquesémiotique en entreprise[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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