Search results for " RAD"

showing 10 items of 7082 documents

Gallium preference for the occupation of tetrahedral sites in Lu3(Al5-xGax)O12multicomponent garnet scintillators according to solid-state nuclear ma…

2019

Abstract In this study, the distributions of aluminum and gallium atoms over the tetrahedral and octahedral sites in the garnet structure were investigated in mixed Lu3Al5-xGaxO12 crystals by using 27Al and 71Ga magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and single crystal 71Ga NMR. The experimental study was supported by theoretical calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) in order to predict the trends in terms of the substitutions of Al by Ga in the mixed garnets. Both the experimental and theoretical results indicated the non-uniform distribution of Al and Ga over the tetrahedral and octahedral sites in the garnet structure, with a strong preference for Ga occupy…

spectroscopyIonic radiusMaterials scienceRelaxation (NMR)chemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyChemical bondchemistrySolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceSolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceMagic angle spinningGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryLu3Al5-xGaxO12Gallium0210 nano-technologydensity functional theory calculationSingle crystalJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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Charge radius changes of even-even neutron-rich Tellurium isotopes

2005

Laser spectroscopy based on resonant ionization of laser-desorbed atoms has been used to study the neutron-rich tellurium isotopes with the COMPLIS facility at ISOLDE-CERN. The isotope shift and the hyperfine structure of several neutron-rich Te isotopes: $^{120–136}$Te and $^{123m–133m}$Te have been measured. From the hyperfine structure and the isotope shift we can extract the magnetic and quadrupole moments and the change in the mean square charge radius respectively. The mean square charge radii of the even-even isotopes have been deduced and their comparison with the known data for the other elements near Z=50 is presented. The experimental $\delta$ is compared with that obtained from …

spectroscopyIsotope27.60.+j 29.30.-h010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryNuclear structure[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCharge radiusIonizationtellurium0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolenuclear structureNuclei with mass number 90 to 149NeutronPhysics::Atomic Physicslaser beam applicationsAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structure
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Terahertz Spin‐to‐Charge Conversion by Interfacial Skew Scattering in Metallic Bilayers

2021

The efficient conversion of spin to charge transport and vice versa is of major relevance for the detection and generation of spin currents in spin‐based electronics. Interfaces of heterostructures are known to have a marked impact on this process. Here, terahertz (THz) emission spectroscopy is used to study ultrafast spin‐to‐charge‐current conversion (S2C) in about 50 prototypical F|N bilayers consisting of a ferromagnetic layer F (e.g., Ni81Fe19, Co, or Fe) and a nonmagnetic layer N with strong (Pt) or weak (Cu and Al) spin‐orbit coupling. Varying the structure of the F/N interface leads to a drastic change in the amplitude and even inversion of the polarity of the THz charge current. Rem…

spectroscopyMaterials sciencespin-to-charge conversion530 PhysicsTerahertz radiationterahertz emission spectroscopyterahertz emission02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistry5307. Clean energy01 natural sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopySpin-½Condensed matter physicsScatteringMechanical EngineeringCharge (physics)Heterojunction530 Physik021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesskew scatteringFerromagnetismMechanics of Materialsinterface; skew scattering; spin-to-charge conversion; terahertz emission spectroscopyinterface0210 nano-technologyAdvanced Materials
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Cooperative spectrum sensing schemes for future dynamic spectrum access infrastructures

2016

spectrum sensingtehokkuusdecision/data fusioncooperative communicationsdynamic spectrum access (DSA)matemaattinen optimointitiedonsiirtononlinear optimizationlangaton tiedonsiirtoradioverkotoptimointiefficiencycognitive radio (CR)taajuusalueetkognitiivinen radiolangattomat verkot
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Total absorption γ -ray spectroscopy of niobium isomers

2019

15 pags. 17 figs., 5 tabs.

spektroskopiaNiobiumchemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Structure7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesDecay heat010306 general physicsSpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsZirconiumSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPandemonium effectPenning trapnuclear structure and decayschemistry13. Climate actionFísica nuclearbeta decayAtomic physicsisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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Materia e Luce, Contributi alla Scuola Permanente per l’Aggiornamento degli Insegnanti di Scienze - SPAIS V edizione

2013

spettroscopiainterazione radiazione-materia; spettroscopia; didattica.didattica.interazione radiazione-materia
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Rada nadzorcza w spółce komandytowo-akcyjnej z udziałem województwa samorządowego - uwagi na tle wybranych regulacji prawnych

2016

spółka komandytowo-akcyjnawojewództwo samorządoweodwołanie rady nadzorczejlocal governmentcancellation of the supervisory boardsupervisory boardcreation of the supervisory boardrada nadzorczapowołanie rady nadzorczejlimited joint - stock partnership
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Stable spirocyclic neutral radicals: aluminum and gallium boraamidinates

2005

Stable dark red (M = Al) or dark green (M = Ga) neutral radicals {[PhB(μ-NtBu)2]2M}˙ are obtained by the oxidation of their corresponding anions with iodine, and EPR spectra supported by DFT calculations show that the spin density is equally delocalized over all four nitrogen atoms in these spiroconjugated systems. peerReviewed

stable radicalsboraamidinaatitboraamidinatespysyvät radikaalit
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Pseudospectrum of Reissner-Nordström black holes: Quasinormal mode instability and universality

2021

Black hole spectroscopy is a powerful tool to probe the Kerr nature of astrophysical compact objects and their environment. The observation of multiple ringdown modes in gravitational waveforms could soon lead to high-precision gravitational spectroscopy, so it is critical to understand if the quasinormal mode spectrum is stable against perturbations. It was recently shown that the pseudospectrum can shed light on the spectral stability of black hole quasinormal modes. We study the pseudospectrum of Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetimes and we find a spectral instability of scalar and gravitoelectric quasinormal modes in subextremal and extremal black holes, extending similar findings for the Sch…

star: compactspace-time: Schwarzschildblack hole: Reissner-NordstroemScalar (mathematics)[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical sciencesQuasinormal mode010306 general physicsperturbation: gravitationMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsPseudospectrumPhysicsSpacetime010308 nuclear & particles physicsHorizonquasinormal modegravitational radiationblack hole: stabilityMathematics::Spectral Theorystabilityblack hole: quasinormal modequasinormal mode: spectrumBlack holeperturbation: scalarwave: model[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Schwarzschild radius
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Spectral analysis of the dipping LMXB system XB 1916-053

2019

Context: XB 1916-053 is a low mass X-ray binary system (LMXB) hosting a neutron star (NS) and showing periodic dips. The spectrum of the persistent emission was modeled with a blackbody component having a temperature between 1.31 and 1.67 keV and with a Comptonization component with an electron temperature of 9.4 keV and a photon index $\Gamma$ between 2.5 and 2.9. The presence of absorption features associated with highly ionized elements suggested the presence of partially ionized plasma in the system. Aims: In this work we performed a study of the spectrum of XB 1916-053, which aims to shed light on the nature of the seed photons that contribute to the Comptonization component. Methods: …

stars: individual: XB 1916-053Absorption spectroscopyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsX-rays: general01 natural sciencesSpectral lineformation identification Line neutron Stars Stars: individual: XB 1916-053 X-rays: binaries X-rays: generalX-rays: binariesstars: neutron0103 physical sciencesBlack-body radiationAbsorption (logic)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsNeutron starAbsorption edgeSpace and Planetary ScienceElectron temperatureline: formationAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]line: identification
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