Search results for " RETE"

showing 10 items of 346 documents

The reason for a project that was never performed: Alvar Aalto and the residential complex in Pavia (1966-68)

2015

This paper aims to analyze the characteristics of the project for the residential complex "Patrizia" in Pavia by Alvar Aalto (1966-1968). Although not realized, for political and economic reasons, the project offers an interesting example of urban planning in an “organic key”. In particular, this paper aims to contextualize the project of Aalto in the broader context of the residential building in Italy after World War II, when the problems of reconstruction and "home" are the heart of the debate on architecture. The project, in fact, takes place in the years immediately following the experiments of the social housing plan INA CASA (1949-63), which - with differences in design and architect…

Il presente contributo intende analizzare le caratteristiche del progetto di Alvar Aalto per il complesso residenziale “Patrizia” nella periferia S-O di Pavia ideato tra il 1966 e 1968. Sebbene non realizzato per motivazioni politico-economiche il progetto offre un interessante esempio di pianificazione urbana in chiave organica. Esso reinterpreta infatti le regole dell’insediamento storico pavese integrandosi nell’orografia della valle del fiume Ticino con un intervento a “scala umana” con una rete di percorsi pedonali verde attrezzato agricolo ed edifici ad anse regolari che seguono l’andamento delle curve di livello del luogo. In particolare questo contributo vuole contestualizzare il progetto di Aalto nel quadro più ampio dell’edilizia residenziale in Italia nel secondo dopoguerra quando il problema della ricostruzione e della “casa” sono il cuore del dibattito sull’architettura. Il progetto si colloca infatti negli anni immediatamente successivi alle sperimentazioni del piano sociale per l’edilizia pubblica INA CASA (1949-63) che con differenze progettuali e linguistiche variabili da regione a regione aveva comunque attinto molto dal neoempirismo scandinavo desumendo da quest’ultimo modelli insediativi tipologie edilizie e schemi distributivi interni alle abitazioni spesso però scadendo nel linguaggio vernacolare. Il quartiere “Patrizia” mostra rispetto agli esempi italiani un salto di qualità dovuto alla visione “organica” dell’architettura di Aalto e al suo approccio libero dai pregiudizi e dal “peso della storia” che gravava su tanti architetti italiani. Molti furono infatti gli oppositori al piano pavese che vedevano nel progetto di Aalto una minaccia per il centro storico di Pavia. Per analizzare il progetto ci si servirà quindi di due chiavi di lettura: una interna che ne descriverà le caratteristiche attraverso i disegni le relazioni scritte anche in rapporto ad altre opere del maestro finlandese e una esterna che contestualizzerà il progetto nel particolare momento storico italiano della ricostruzione post-bellica cercando anche di valutare gli apporti e l’influenza di Aalto sull’architettura italiana in particolare su alcuni protagonisti come Giancarlo De CarloSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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Antimicrobial Lubricant Did Not Reduce Infection Rate in Transrectal Biopsy Patients in a Large Randomized Trial Due to Low Complication Rates

2018

Abstract Background Transrectal prostate biopsy (pbx) is the most frequent outpatient procedure in the urological field. Septic complications are a major health issue. Objective To evaluate complication rates with or without an antimicrobial lubricant. Design, setting, and participants A total of 1000 patients received pbx between 2013 and 2015. Information about complications was collected by a 3-wk questionnaire. Return rate was 73.2% (n = 732). Intervention Randomization for pbx with the instillation of an antimicrobial lubricant (intervention group, n = 385) or the standard lubricant (control group, n = 347) was performed. Outcome measurements and statistical analysis Multivariable anal…

Image-Guided BiopsyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyProstate biopsyFeverUrology030232 urology & nephrologyPatient ReadmissionHematospermialaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawGermanyInternal medicineBiopsymedicineHumansProspective StudiesAgedHematuriaLubricantsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUrinary retentionProstateRectumProstatic NeoplasmsAntibiotic ProphylaxisHemospermiaUrinary RetentionAnti-Bacterial AgentsTransrectal biopsy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternational Prostate Symptom Scoremedicine.symptomGastrointestinal HemorrhageComplicationbusinessEuropean Urology Focus
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Myxoma virus Leukemia-associated protein is responsible for major histocompatibility complex class I and Fas-CD95 down-regulation and defines scrapin…

2002

ABSTRACTDown-modulation of major histocompatibility class I (MHC-I) molecules is a viral strategy for survival in the host.Myxoma virus, a member of thePoxviridaefamily responsible for rabbit myxomatosis, can down-modulate the expression of MHC-I molecules, but the viral factor(s) has not been described. We cloned and characterized a gene coding for an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident protein containing an atypical zinc finger and two transmembrane domains, which we called myxoma virus leukemia-associated protein (MV-LAP). MV-LAP down-regulated surface MHC-I and Fas-CD95 molecules upon transfection; the mechanism probably involves an exacerbation of endocytosis and was lost when the ER r…

ImmunologyMolecular Sequence DataDown-RegulationMyxoma virusReceptors Cell SurfaceMajor histocompatibility complexEndoplasmic ReticulumMicrobiologyVirusCell Line03 medical and health sciencesViral ProteinsMyxomatosis InfectiousVirologymedicineAnimalsFACTEUR VIRALPoxviridaeAGRONOMIEAmino Acid Sequencefas ReceptorComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology[SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology0303 health sciencesBIOTECHNOLOGIEMyxomatosisbiologyBase SequenceVirulence030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMyxoma virusMembrane ProteinsER retentionSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseVirology3. Good healthCTL*Lytic cycleInsect Science[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virologybiology.proteinPathogenesis and ImmunityReceptors VirusRabbitsT-Lymphocytes Cytotoxic
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Il caso studio del progetto europeo MAPS. Aree militari come spazi pubblici

2018

La call riguarda l’esperienza progettuale sviluppata dal gruppo di ricerca del Politecnico di Milano – Polo territoriale di Piacenza - nell’ambito del Progetto europeo MAPS (Military Assets as Public Spaces), sostenuto dal programma europeo URBACT per lo sviluppo di politiche urbane. Questa partecipazione ha dato l’occasione ai diversi componenti dell’unità operativa di sperimentare processi di condivisione e di ricerca sul significato di spazio pubblico oggi nella città contemporanea, soprattutto in contesti dismessi e di fragilità. La rete del progetto era costituita da dieci città di altrettanti paesi europei, di cui il Comune di Piacenza è stato capofila: Serres (Grecia), Varazdin (Croa…

InclusioneReteSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaFragilità Inclusione ReteFragilità
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Testing different approaches to characterize Burundian soils by the best procedure

2011

Abstract The Beerkan Estimation of Soil Transfer parameters (BEST) procedure seems attractive for soil hydraulic characterization but it has received little testing so far. The objective of this investigation was to test BEST with different application approaches for some soils in Burundi, where there is the need of using simple methods to characterize soils. Most (14) of the 19 sampled sites had a clay soil texture whereas texture ranged from silty clay to loam in the other cases. On average, the fitting ability of both the particle size distribution (PSD) model (mean relative error, Me ( E r ) = 2.0%) and the cumulative infiltration model ( Me ( E r ) = 2.3%) was good according to recomme…

Infiltration (hydrology)Pedotransfer functionHydraulic conductivityWater retention curveLoamBEST procedure Burundian soils Soil hydraulic conductivity Soil water retention Soil physical qualitySoil waterSoil ScienceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliSoil scienceScale parameterShape parameterMathematics
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Appendix – Additional Measurements

2016

This appendix deals with the determination of different soil physical and hydraulic characteristics used in the analysis and/or interpretation of the infiltration experiments. The core method and the excavation method for measurement of soil bulk density are initially presented. Determination of soil water content by the thermo-gravimetric and the Time Domain Reflectometry methods is then illustrated. Subsequently, field measurement of soil water matric potential by tensiometers is discussed. Laboratory determination of the soil water retention curve by tensiometric and pressiometric techniques is also described. Finally, different methods to test water stability of soil aggregates are illu…

Infiltration (hydrology)Water potentialWater retention curveSoil waterEnvironmental scienceSoil scienceInfiltrometerReflectometryWater contentBulk density
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Determining hydraulic properties of a loam soil by alternative infiltrometer techniques

2015

Testing infiltrometer techniques to determine soil hydraulic properties is necessary for specific soils. For a loam soil, the water retention and hydraulic conductivity predicted by the BEST (Beerkan Estimation of Soil Transfer parameters) procedure of soil hydraulic characterization was compared with data collected by more standard laboratory and field techniques. Six infiltrometer techniques were also compared in terms of saturated soil hydraulic conductivity, Ks. BEST yielded water retention values statistically similar to those obtained in the laboratory and Ks values practically coinciding with those determined in the field with the pressure infiltrometer (PI). The unsaturated soil hyd…

Infiltrometer techniqueBEST (Beerkan Estimation of Soil Transfer parameters) procedure Soil water retention Soil hydraulic conductivity Infiltrometer techniqueSoil hydraulic conductivitySettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliBEST (Beerkan Estimation of Soil Transfer parameters) procedureSoil water retention
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DETERMINING THE SATURATED HYDRAULIC CONDUCTVITY OF A LOAM SOIL WITH DIFFERENT INFILTROMETER TECHNIQUES

2015

The saturated soil hydraulic conductivity, Ks, is one of the most important soil hydraulic properties since it controls many hydrological processes. This hydrodynamic parameter depends on soil texture and structure and it is very difficult to measure. Infiltrometer techniques are becoming very popular to determine Ks in the field but testing alternative approaches is necessary for specific soil types. For a loam soil, the estimated Ks values with six infiltrometer techniques were compared. The so-called BEST procedure of soil hydraulic characterization, the pressure infiltrometer (PI), single head experiments with both the tension infiltrometer (TI) and the mini disk infiltrometer (MDI), th…

Infiltrometer techniqueSoil hydraulic conductivityBEST (Beerkan Estimation of Soil Transfer parameters) procedureSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliSoil water retention
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Isolated childhood growth hormone deficiency: a 30-year experience on final height and a new prediction model

2022

Purpose We aimed to evaluate the near-final height (nFHt) in a large cohort of pediatricpatients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and to elaborate a new predictive method of nFHt. Methods We recruited GHD patients diagnosed between 1987 and 2014 and followed-up until nFHt. To predict the values of nFHt, each predictor was run in a univariable spline. Results We enrolled 1051 patients. Pre-treatment height was -2.43 SDS, lower than parental height (THt) (-1.09 SDS, p < 0.001). The dose of recombinant human GH (rhGH) was 0.21mg/kg/week at start of treatment. nFHt was -1.08 SDS (height gain 1.27 SDS), higher than pre-treatment height (p < 0.001) and comparable to THt. 1.6% of the pat…

Insulin-like growth factor 1Human Growth HormoneEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPubertyFinal height; Growth; Growth hormone deficiency; Growth hormone retesting; Insulin-like growth factor 1; LMG method; PredictionDwarfismGrowthBody HeightCohort StudiesEndocrinologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaGrowth hormone retestingPituitaryFinal heightGrowth HormoneFinal height; Growth; Growth hormone deficiency; Growth hormone retesting; Insulin-like growth factor 1; LMG method; Prediction; Body Height; Child; Cohort Studies; Growth Hormone; Humans; Puberty; Dwarfism Pituitary; Human Growth HormoneHumansGrowth hormone deficiencyLMG methodDwarfism PituitaryPredictionChildFinal height Growth Growth hormone deficiency Growth hormone retesting Insulin-like growth factor 1 LMG method Prediction
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Effect of biochar on the physical and structural properties of a sandy soil

2019

Abstract Biochar application to soil can be considered as a means to improve soil quality, thereby optimizing irrigation management and reducing irrigation needs, especially in dryland regions. This paper is aimed at investigating the effect of biochar (BC) on a desert sandy soil (Al Foah, United Arab Emirates) in terms of bulk density, porosity, water retention, plant available water (AWmax), aggregate stability (AS) and specific surface area (BET-SSA). BC was produced from forest biomass (Italy). Soil water retention was measured by the High Energy Moisture Characteristic (HEMC) and by pressure plate measurements, by using BC fractions equal to 0 (soil only), 0.014, 0.091, 0.23, 0.33 and …

Irrigation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMoistureDesert sandy soilSpecific surface areaSoil chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSoil-water retentionAggregate stability01 natural sciencesSoil qualityBiocharSoil structureAgronomyBiocharSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestali0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSoil fertility0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesCATENA
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