Search results for " Readiness"

showing 10 items of 26 documents

Reliability and validity evidence of the early numeracy test for identifying children at risk for mathematical learning difficulties

2020

Abstract This study investigated reliability and validity evidence regarding the Early Numeracy test (EN-test) in a sample of 1139 Swedish-speaking children (587 girls) in kindergarten (n = 361), first grade (n = 321), and second grade (n = 457). Structural validity evidence was established through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), which showed that a four-factor model fit the data significantly better than a one-factor or two-factor model. The known-group and cross-cultural validity were established through multigroup CFAs, finding that the four-factor model fit the gender, age and language groups equally well. Internal consistency for the test and sub-skills varied from good to excellen…

PRESCHOOL-CHILDRENeducationMathematical learningSample (statistics)INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCESEducationExecutive functionsWORKING-MEMORYEarly numeracyKindergarten attendanceEXECUTIVE FUNCTION SKILLS0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNUMBER SENSEReliability (statistics)ARITHMETIC DEVELOPMENTSCHOOL READINESSEnglish as a second language4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationGROWTH TRAJECTORIESNumber senseExecutive functionsMATHEMATICAL ACHIEVEMENTConfirmatory factor analysisTest (assessment)LONGITUDINAL PREDICTORSEarly numeracy516 Educational sciencesListening comprehensionPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology
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The REAPower Project

2019

Abstract Reverse electrodialysis technology has grown significantly in the last decade, gaining a fast increase in its technology readiness level and presenting some interesting examples of pilot systems operating under very different real environments. Among these, one was able to operate in a saltwork in Marsala (Sicily, Italy) with real concentrated brine and real saline waters (i.e., either seawater or brackish water), producing electric power in the order of 1 kW. This pilot plant was one of the main achievements of the European REAPower research project. This chapter presents an overview of the main research efforts and results achieved in the framework of this project starting from t…

Pilot plantBrackish waterbusiness.industryProject commissioningReversed electrodialysisEnvironmental scienceSeawaterElectric powerTechnology readiness levelProcess engineeringbusinessPlant level
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School readiness of moderately preterm children at preschool age

2012

The study investigates the preschool readiness of moderately preterm children and, in particular, the likely presence of learning disabilities at preschool age. Its theoretical model detects linguistic comprehension and expression; memory-related metacognition and cognition skills; orientation and motor coordination skills; premathematics and preliteracy ones. The research project involved an experimental group made up of 55 moderately preterm children (mean age = 62 months, mean gestational age = 34.6 weeks), without any clinical neonatal complications, and low birth weight (M = 2,100 g, SD = 350 g); a control group made up of 55 full-term children without pre- and perinatal complications.…

Psychomotor learningeducationMetacognitionCognitionModerately preterm children Learning disabilities School Readiness Preschool ageEducationDevelopmental psychologyLow birth weightLearning disabilityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineCognitive developmentCognitive skillmedicine.symptomPsychologyAt-risk studentsEuropean Journal of Psychology of Education
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Interprofessional Collaboration in Supporting Transition to School

2012

This chapter presents a cyclic model of interprofessional collaboration to support children in their transition from preschool to school. The conceptual model is based on activity theory and the co ...

School readinessTransformative learningbusiness.industryTransition (fiction)PedagogyConceptual model (computer science)MedicineActivity theorybusinessShared object
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Increased Gamma Connectivity in the Human Prefrontal Cortex during theBereitschaftspotential

2017

The Bereitschaftspotential (BP) is a slow negative cortical potential preceding voluntary movement. Since movement preparation is dependent upon the synchronous activity of a variety of neurons, BP may develop through the exchange of information among motor-related neurons. However, the relationship between BP and information flow is not yet well-known. In the present study, we aimed to investigate how the connectivity in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) changes during the occurrence of BP. Electrocorticography (ECoG) was recorded in five patients with epilepsy. The subjects performed self-paced hand grasping. We compared the intraregional connectivity between PFC and non-PFC regions using parti…

beta and gamma bandelectrocorticography (ECoG)Bereitschaftspotential; readiness potential; electrocorticography(ECoG); connectivity; Partial directed coherence (PDC); prefrontalcortex; movement preparation; beta and gamma band050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPrefrontal cortexlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryElectrocorticographyBiological PsychiatryOriginal Researchprefrontal cortexreadiness potentialmedicine.diagnostic_testmovement preparation05 social sciencesBereitschaftspotentialPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologynervous systemBereitschaftspotentialconnectivityPsychologyNeuroscienceGamma bandPartial directed coherence (PDC)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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Can Physiological and Psychological Factors Predict Dropout from Intense 10-Day Winter Military Survival Training?

2020

Background: In the military context, high levels of physiological and psychological stress together can compromise individual&rsquo

combat readinessHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPhysical fitnesslcsh:Medicinesotilaskoulutuskeskeyttäminen0302 clinical medicineSex hormone-binding globulintalviMedicineDropout (neural networks)resilienssibiologyHazard ratiofood and beveragesfyysinen kuntovarusmiehetMilitary PersonnelkylmyysBody CompositionattritionAdolescenteducationContext (language use)ArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencessoldierscold environmentHumansAerobic exerciseMuscle StrengthExerciseresiliencebusiness.industryProportional hazards modellcsh:RfungiPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport scienceswinterSelf ConceptHardiness (psychological)physical fitnessbiology.proteinbusinessStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Yrittäjävalmiudet ja niiden oppiminen : perustaja- ja jatkajayrittäjien käsityksien eroja

2013

entrepreneurial learningfamily businessentrepreneurial readinessyrittäjätoppiminenaloitustyöelämävalmiudetentrepreneurshipjatkaminenyrittäjyysperustaminenyrityksetperheyritykset
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Valorization of low value fisheries species in Sicily (Italy), by realization of functional food: a case study of high technological readiness level

2016

The growing demand for fish products of safe and local origin and the need to reduce fishing on target species, requires continuous diversification in the seafood industry, to meet the needs of consumers. One solution is represented by the use of surplus species of local fisheries, of little commercial value and often ignored by the consumer, which, if subjected to new preservation and processing methodologies, allow to create new product categories, which open up new market opportunities. In our study, we setup and applied, on some local surplus fisheries species from western Sicily, some processing technologies, aimed to valorize and extend the shelf life of fish products: the cold smokin…

fisheries species functional food technological readiness levelSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia Applicata
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Age Differences in Technology Readiness and Its Effects on Information System Acceptance and Use : The Case of Online Electricity Services in Finland

2017

Although technology readiness (TR) has been found to influence the acceptance and use of information systems (IS), little is known about how TR varies in terms of different demographic variables and how these demographic variables moderate the effects of TR on IS acceptance and use. In this study, we aim to address this gap in prior research by examining the potential age differences in the four technology readiness index (TRI) constructs as well as their effects on IS use intention and its two main antecedents hypothesised in the technology acceptance model (TAM): perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. The examination is conducted in the context of online electricity services and …

information system acceptance and usetechnology acceptance modeltechnology readiness indexage differencesonline electricity services
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Lastenneuvolan laajennetun 5-vuotistarkastuksen yhteydet luku- ja kirjoitustaitoon peruskoulun viidennellä luokalla

1997

linguistic awarenesslearning readinesslearning disordersreadingmotor skillsperceptual skillsdyslexialinguistic skillssensory integrationwriting
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