Search results for " Registr"

showing 10 items of 506 documents

Educational and vocational achievement among long-term survivors of adolescent cancer in Germany

2010

Background Adolescence involves graduating from school and preparing one's professional career. The accomplishment of these tasks may be hampered by the experience of cancer. This study investigates the educational and professional achievements of German long-term survivors of adolescent cancer. Procedure Adult survivors of cancer during adolescence (n = 820, age at onset between 15 and 18 years; M = 15.8, SD = 0.9 years; age at follow-up: M = 30.4, SD = 6.0 years) were recruited through the German Childhood Cancer Registry. They completed self-reports with standard items on their educational and vocational level and their current occupational situation. Outcomes were compared to an age-mat…

Gerontologyeducation.field_of_studyChildhood Cancer Registrymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPopulationNeuropsychologyCancerHematologymedicine.diseasePediatric cancerlanguage.human_languageGermanOncologyVocational educationPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthlanguagePhysical therapyMedicineeducationbusinessGraduationPediatric Blood & Cancer
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Childhood Leukemia in the Vicinity of Nuclear Power Plants in Germany

2008

SUMMARY The causes of leukemia are largely unclear. The question whether leukemia rates are increased near nuclear power plants is controversial. The German Childhood Cancer Registry has published an epidemiological case-control study on childhood cancer and nuclear power plants. Method: The study was based on the distance of children's residences from nuclear power plants and addressed the question whether children under age 5 with cancer live closer, on average, to nuclear power plants than randomly selected controls. Odds Ratios (OR) for distance categories and standardized incidence ratios (SIR) were calculated. Results: An association was found between the nearness of residence to nucl…

Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyChildhood Cancer RegistryChildhood leukemiabusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)General MedicineOdds ratioNuclear powermedicine.diseaseCancer registryLeukemiaEpidemiologymedicineOriginal ArticlebusinessDemographyDeutsches Ärzteblatt international
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Improved Survival in Liver Transplant Patients Receiving Prolonged-release Tacrolimus-based Immunosuppression in the European Liver Transplant Regist…

2019

BACKGROUND: We compared, through the European Liver Transplant Registry, long-term liver transplantation outcomes with prolonged-release tacrolimus (PR-T) versus immediate-release tacrolimus (IR-T)-based immunosuppression. This retrospective analysis comprises up to 8-year data collected between 2008 and 2016, in an extension of our previously published study. METHODS: Patients with <1 month follow-up were excluded; patients were propensity score matched for baseline characteristics. Efficacy measures included: univariate/multivariate analyses of risk factors influencing graft/patient survival up to 8 years posttransplantation, and graft/patient survival up to 4 years with PR-T versus IR-T.…

Graft RejectionMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsDrug Compoundingmedicine.medical_treatmentCalcineurin InhibitorsMedizinMEDLINEchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaLiver Transplant030230 surgeryLiver transplantationRisk AssessmentTacrolimusall contributing centers (www.eltr.org) and the European Liver and Intestine Transplant Association (ELITA)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsProlonged releaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansAged; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Compounding; Europe; Female; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Registries; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Tacrolimus; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Liver TransplantationRegistriesAgedRetrospective StudiesTransplantationbusiness.industryGraft SurvivalImmunosuppressionRetrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedTacrolimusSettore MED/18Liver Transplantation3. Good healthEuropeTreatment Outcomesurgical procedures operativeDelayed-Action PreparationsFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyTransplant patientbusinessRisk assessmentImmunosuppressive AgentsTransplantation
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Tratamiento del carcinoma hepatocelular en España. Análisis de 705 casos en 62 centros

2010

Resumen Fundamento y objetivo El carcinoma hepatocelular (CHC) es la principal causa de muerte en pacientes con cirrosis, y su situacion actual en Espana no es bien conocida. Por esto, se ha creado un registro nacional para evaluar las caracteristicas de los pacientes con CHC de novo. Pacientes y metodo Entre el 1 de octubre de 2008 y el 31 de enero de 2009, 62 centros de referencia registraron las caracteristicas demograficas, clinicas y tumorales, la primera opcion de tratamiento y la elegibilidad para el trasplante ortotopico hepatico (TOH) de los CHC diagnosticados en este tiempo. Resultados Se contabilizaron 705 casos nuevos de CHC, un 78% en varones; la edad media era de 65 anos y un …

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMedicineGeneral MedicineNational registrybusinessMedicina Clínica
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Fully automatic, real-time detection of facial gestures from generic video

2005

A technique for the detection of facial gestures from low resolution video sequences is presented. The technique builds upon the automatic 3D head tracker formulation of [M. La Cascia et al., 2000]. The tracker is based on the registration of a texture-mapped cylindrical model. Facial gesture analysis is performed in the texture map by assuming that the residual registration error can be modeled as a linear combination of facial motion templates. Two formulations are proposed and tested. In one formulation, the head and facial motion are estimated in a single, combined linear system. In the other formulation, head motion and then facial motion are estimated in a two-step process. The two-st…

Head (linguistics)Computer sciencebusiness.industryLinear systemComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registrationMotion (physics)Image textureGesture recognitionComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSGestureIEEE 6th Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing, 2004.
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Fast, Reliable Head Tracking Under Varying Illumination

2003

An improved technique for 3D head tracking under varying illumination conditions is proposed. The head is modeled as a texture mapped cylinder. Tracking is formulated as an image registration problem in the cylinder's texture map image. To solve the registration problem in the presence of lighting variation and head motion, the residual error of registration is modeled as a linear combination of texture warping templates and orthogonal illumination templates. Fast and stable on-line tracking is then achieved via regularized weighted least squares minimization of the registration error. The regularization term tends to limit potential ambiguities that arise in the warping and illumination te…

Head trackingSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniComputer sciencebusiness.industryFeature extractionDetectorComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registrationRegularization (mathematics)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage warpingbusinessTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Head Tracking via Robust Registration in Texture Map Images.

1998

A novel method for 3D head tracking in the presence of large head rotations and facial expression changes is described. Tracking is formulated in terms of color image registration in the texture map of a 3D surface model. Model appearance is recursively updated via image mosaicking in the texture map as the head orientation varies. The resulting dynamic texture map provides a stabilized view of the face that can be used as input to many existing 2D techniques for face recognition, facial expressions analysis, lip reading, and eye tracking. Parameters are estimated via a robust minimization procedure; this provides robustness to occlusions, wrinkles, shadows and specular highlights. The syst…

Head trackingSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniFacial expressionbusiness.industryComputer scienceColor imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registrationFacial recognition systemRobustness (computer science)Motion estimationSpecular highlightEye trackingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSData compression
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Major Congenital Anomalies in Babies Born With Down Syndrome

2014

Previous studies have shown that over 40% of babies with Down syndrome have a major cardiac anomaly and are more likely to have other major congenital anomalies. Since 2000, many countries in Europe have introduced national antenatal screening programs for Down syndrome. This study aimed to determine if the introduction of these screening programs and the subsequent termination of prenatally detected pregnancies were associated with any decline in the prevalence of additional anomalies in babies born with Down syndrome. The study sample consisted of 7,044 live births and fetal deaths with Down syndrome registered in 28 European population-based congenital anomaly registries covering seven m…

Heart Defects CongenitalMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDown syndromeSEX-DIFFERENCESEUROPEIMPACTDown syndromePrenatal diagnosisCardiac anomaliesPrenatal diagnosisHEART-DEFECTSDISEASECongenital AbnormalitiesSERUMSex FactorsAntenatal screeningGeneticsmedicineScreening programsHumansCARDIAC ANOMALYMALFORMATIONSRegistriesGenetics (clinical)prenatal diagnosisObstetricsbusiness.industrycardiac anomaliesInfant NewbornAbortion InducedEuropean populationmedicine.diseaseDown syndrome; cardiac anomalies; prenatal diagnosis3. Good healthPREVALENCELogistic ModelsFETAL NUCHAL TRANSLUCENCYFemalePopulation screeningbusinessPopulation-Based RegistryAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics. Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics
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Improving point matching on multimodal images using distance and orientation automatic filtering

2016

International audience; Speed Up Robust Features SURF is one of the most popular and efficient methods used for image registration task. In order to achieve a correct registration, a good matching of feature point is required. However in the case of multimodal images, the high and non-linear intensity changes between different modalities led to many outliers (mismatching of detected points) and consequently a fail in the registration. Therefore, in this paper we introduce an efficient method devoted to the detection and removal of such outlier. It's based on an automatic filtering of outliers on both distance and orientation between features points. We tested our proposed method on a set of…

HistogramsComputer scienceFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registration02 engineering and technologyimage matchingfeature point matchingRANSACElectronic mailautomatic outlier filteringHistogramautomatic orientation filteringhigh-nonlinear intensity[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringautomatic distance filteringOutlier detectionComputer visionIR visible imagesRobustnessmultimodal imagesUV imagesImage registrationimage filteringMeasurementbusiness.industryFeature matchingSURF020206 networking & telecommunicationsPoint set registrationPattern recognitionDetectorsdetected point mismatchingcultural heritagefluorescence imagesElectronic mail[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Outlierspeed-up robust featuresFeature extraction020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAnomaly detectionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Frailty Tools for Assessment of Long-term Prognosis After Acute Coronary Syndrome

2020

Objective: To evaluate the 5 components of the Fried frailty phenotype (self-reported unintentional weight loss, physical activity questionnaire, gait speed, grip strength, and self-reported exhaustion) for long-term outcomes in elderly survivors of acute coronary syndrome. Methods: A total of 342 consecutive patients (from October 1, 2010, to February 1, 2012) were included. The 5 components of the Fried score and albumin concentration, as malnutrition index, were assessed before hospital discharge. Patients were followed up until April 2020 (median follow-up, 8.7 years). The end point was postdischarge all-cause mortality. Results: Mean ± SD age was 77±7 years and mean ± SD Fried score wa…

IDI integrated discrimination improvementmedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndrome030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesGrip strength0302 clinical medicineWeight lossInternal medicinemedicineHospital discharge030212 general & internal medicinecNRI continuous net reclassification improvementlcsh:R5-920business.industryHazard ratiomedicine.diseaseHR hazard ratioFrailty assessmentGait speedGRACE Global Registry of Acute Coronary EventsMalnutritionOriginal Articlemedicine.symptombusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes
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