Search results for " Resource"

showing 10 items of 3405 documents

E-learning as a Challenge for Widening of Opportunities for Improvement of Students' Generic Competences

2012

The rapidly changing economic, financial and social conditions require new knowledge and competences in order to be able to understand them, adapt to the new requirements and remain competitive and successful in the globalised social environment. Widening the access to lifelong learning is one way in which this could be achieved. A special role in this process is given to universities as promoters of lifelong learning. E-learning is a means of promoting the changes in academic studies and providing an opportunity to integrate non-formal and informal learning elements into formal education. Individualisation, learning opportunities flexible in time, as well as the e-environment can facilita…

CzechCooperative learningKnowledge managementbusiness.industryLifelong learningSocial environmentInformal learningInformal educationPublic relationslanguage.human_languagelanguageSociologybusinessCompetence (human resources)Research questionE-Learning and Digital Media
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Cluster-Based Relocation of Stations for Efficient Forest Fire Management in the Province of Valencia (Spain)

2021

Forest fires are undesirable situations with tremendous impacts on wildlife and people&rsquo

DBSCANk-meansFire preventionPoison controlDistribution (economics)02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringCluster analysisInstrumentationbusiness.industryEnvironmental resource management020206 networking & telecommunicationsartificial intelligenceDBSCANAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWork (electrical)Software deploymentEnvironmental science020201 artificial intelligence & image processingfire preventionbusinessRelocationFloyd–WarshallSensors
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Self-perceptions of competence in Brazilian, Canadian, Chinese and Italian children: Relations with social and school adjustment

2004

The purpose of the present study was to examine relations between self-perceptions of competence and social, behavioural, and school adjustment in Brazilian, Canadian, Chinese, and Italian children. Self-perception data were collected through children’s self-reports. Information about social behaviours, peer acceptance, and school achievement was obtained from peer assessments and teacher ratings. Multi-group analyses revealed similar patterns of relations between self-perceptions in scholastic and general self-worth domains and social and school performance in the four samples. However, the relations between self-perceptions of social competence and shyness and academic achievement were d…

DIMENSIONSgenetic structuresSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationUNITED-STATES050109 social psychologyAcademic achievementINDIVIDUALISMShynessEducationDevelopmental psychologySettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneDevelopmental NeuroscienceADOLESCENTSACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENTREPUTATIONDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyCross-cultural0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLife-span and Life-course StudiesCompetence (human resources)media_commonCROSS-CULTURAL-PERSPECTIVE05 social sciencesSocial changeSelf-esteemSocial environmentCOLLECTIVISMPEER RELATIONSHIPSSocial competencePsychologySocial psychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)EXTERNALIZING PROBLEMS050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Behavioral Development
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Spatial and temporal changes in Actinobacterial dominance in experimental artificial groundwater recharge.

2008

Abstract Artificial groundwater recharge (AGR) is used in the drinking water industry to supplement groundwater resources and to minimise the use of chemicals in water treatment. This study analysed the spatial and temporal changes of microbial communities in AGR using two test systems: a nutrient-amended fluidized-bed reactor (FBR) and a sand column. Structural changes in the feed lake water (Lake Roine), FBR, and sand column bacterial communities were determined by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and the length heterogeneity analysis of amplified 16S rRNA genes (LH-PCR). Two clone libraries were created to link the LH-PCR results to the dominant bacterial groups. The lake w…

DNA BacterialConservation of Natural ResourcesEnvironmental EngineeringFresh WaterBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionWater SupplyRNA Ribosomal 16SDominance (ecology)Cloning MolecularWaste Management and DisposalFinlandPhylogenyWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringDNA PrimersEcologyEcological ModelingCommunity structureGroundwater rechargePollutionActinobacteriaRNA BacterialMicrobial population biologyGenes BacterialbacteriaWater treatmentWater MicrobiologySurface waterGroundwaterTemperature gradient gel electrophoresisWater research
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BORRELIA BURGDORFERI SENSU LATO DETECTED IN SKIN OF NORWEGIAN MOUNTAIN HARES (LEPUS TIMIDUS) WITHOUT SIGNS OF DISSEMINATION

2011

The mountain hare (Lepus timidus) population in southern Norway appears to be in decline. Necropsy and laboratory examinations of 36 hares found dead or diseased during 2007-2009 in Vest- and Aust-Agder counties showed that disease and deaths were attributed to multiple causes, with no specific etiology emerging as a cause for population decline. To investigate whether Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (s.l.) infection is associated with mortality in mountain hares, tissues and ticks collected from hares were investigated for infection with the spirochete. Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. DNA was not detected in samples from internal organs, whereas Borrelia afzelii, B. burgdorferi sensu stricto (s.…

DNA BacterialMaleConservation of Natural ResourcesIxodes ricinusanimal diseasesPopulationAnimals WildBorrelia afzeliimedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyTicksBorrelia burgdorferi GroupSensuBorreliaparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsBorrelia burgdorferieducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSkinLyme Diseaseeducation.field_of_studyEcologybiologyNorwayBorreliaHaresbacterial infections and mycosesbiology.organism_classificationPopulation declineFemaleLepus timidusJournal of Wildlife Diseases
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Phytochemical Constituents, Antioxidant Activity, and Toxicity Assessment of the Aerial Part Extracts from the Infraspecific Taxa of Matthiola frutic…

2021

In a project designed to investigate the specific and infraspecific taxa of Matthiola endemic to Sicily (Italy) as new potential sources of bioactive compounds in this work, the infraspecific taxa of Matthiola fruticulosa were studied, namely, subsp. fruticulosa and subsp. coronopifolia. HPLC–PDA/ESI–MS and SPME–GC/MS analyses of hydroalcoholic extracts obtained from the aerial parts of the two subspecies led to the detection of 51 phenolics and 61 volatile components, highlighting a quite different qualitative–quantitative profile. The antioxidant properties of the extracts were explored through in vitro methods: 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), reducing power and Fe2+ chelating activ…

DPPHPharmaceutical Sciencebiological activityBrine shrimpMatthiolaSubspecies01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundQD241-441Biological activity; Chemical composition; Matthiola fruticulosa; Native plants; Natural resource; Sicily; Animals; Antioxidants; Artemia; Brassicaceae; Larva; Phytochemicals; Plant Extracts; Sicily; Toxicity Tests.Drug Discoverychemical compositionBioassaySettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySicily030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiologyTraditional medicineSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica<i>Matthiola fruticulosa</i>Organic ChemistryBrassicaceaenative plantsnative plantbiology.organism_classificationnatural resource0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryPhytochemicalChemistry (miscellaneous)Matthiola fruticulosaMolecular MedicineArtemia salinaMolecules
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An update to Hippocampome.org by integrating single-cell phenotypes with circuit function in vivo.

2021

Understanding brain operation demands linking basic behavioral traits to cell-type specific dynamics of different brain-wide subcircuits. This requires a system to classify the basic operational modes of neurons and circuits. Single-cell phenotyping of firing behavior during ongoing oscillations in vivo has provided a large body of evidence on entorhinal–hippocampal function, but data are dispersed and diverse. Here, we mined literature to search for information regarding the phase-timing dynamics of over 100 hippocampal/entorhinal neuron types defined in Hippocampome.org. We identified missing and unresolved pieces of knowledge (e.g., the preferred theta phase for a specific neuron type) a…

DYNAMICSGABAERGIC INTERNEURONPhysiologyAction PotentialsSocial SciencesHippocampal formationHippocampusNeuron typesBehavioral traitsMice0302 clinical medicineAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesEntorhinal CortexPsychologyNETWORKBiology (General)Function (engineering)media_commonNeurons0303 health sciencesPHYSIOLOGICAL-PROPERTIESGeneral NeurosciencePyramidal CellsMethods and ResourcesBrainPhenotypeMOSSY CELLS3. Good healthElectrophysiologyPhenotypeAnatomyCellular TypesGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGanglion CellsHeuristic (computer science)QH301-705.5media_common.quotation_subjectNeurophysiologyBiologyMembrane PotentialGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesAnimalsin vivo -menetelmähippokampus030304 developmental biologyBehaviorNeuron typeGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGranule CellsTHETA OSCILLATIONShermoverkot (biologia)Biology and Life SciencesCell BiologyNeuronal DendritesSILICON PROBESRatshermosolutBrain stateCellular Neuroscience1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyfenotyyppi3111 BiomedicineNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLoS biology
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Capturing daily family dynamics via text messages: development of the mobile diary

2010

In this paper we introduce a new tool, the mobile phone, for use in diary research. We demonstrate, with reference to two family studies conducted in Finland, how daily family dynamics can be captured by using the mobile diary. In both studies family members sent text messages (SMSs) in answer to structured diary questions three times a day over a one-week period. The participants kept also paper-and-pencil diaries. Two mobile diary items measuring mood (stressfulness and feelings of competence) both at home and at work are reported here as examples. For both items we found statistically significant daily and weekly variation as well as individual fluctuation. The data gathered by the mobil…

Data collectionSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyGeneral Social SciencesAdvertisingDevelopmentFamily dynamicsFamily studiesMoodFeelingMobile phoneInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSPsychologyCompetence (human resources)media_commonCommunity, Work &amp; Family
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Case Studies for Assessment, Control and Prediction of Odour Impact

2012

Data collectionWaste managementbusiness.industryControl (management)Environmental resource managementEnvironmental sciencebusiness
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An open-source computational and data resource to analyze digital maps of immunopeptidomes

2015

We present a novel mass spectrometry-based high-throughput workflow and an open-source computational and data resource to reproducibly identify and quantify HLA-associated peptides. Collectively, the resources support the generation of HLA allele-specific peptide assay libraries consisting of consensus fragment ion spectra, and the analysis of quantitative digital maps of HLA peptidomes generated from a range of biological sources by SWATH mass spectrometry (MS). This study represents the first community-based effort to develop a robust platform for the reproducible and quantitative measurement of the entire repertoire of peptides presented by HLA molecules, an essential step towards the de…

Databases FactualimmunopeptidomeQH301-705.5Systems biologyScienceImmunologyComputational biologyBiologyBioinformaticsMass spectrometryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMass Spectrometry03 medical and health sciencesResource (project management)Fragment (logic)HLA Antigenstargeted mass spectrometryHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysDIAhumanAntigenshuman leukocytes antigenBiology (General)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesAntigen PresentationGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyDigital mappingGeneral Neuroscience030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyQRComputational BiologyGeneral Medicine3. Good healthTools and ResourcesHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysWorkflowTargeted mass spectrometrySWATH-MSMedicinePeptidesComputational and Systems BiologyeLife
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