Search results for " Review"

showing 10 items of 2090 documents

The sociology of professions and the study of the academic profession

2018

sosiologiaprofessiotacademic professionsliterature reviewsakateemiset uratammatitkirjallisuuskatsauksetteoriat
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The Far-Reaching Consequences of Job Insecurity : A Review on Family-Related Outcomes

2017

Job insecurity (JI) appears a fairly stable job stressor in working life today and likely to impair employee well-being. This review article presents the key findings of studies examining the effects of perceived JI on family well-being (e.g., marital/parental role quality, work–family conflict). The results, based on 25 published peer-reviewed studies, suggest an association between JI and impaired family well-being. Thus, JI spills over into family life as proposed in the spillover theory of work–family interface. Furthermore, studies have found some evidence of crossover effects of JI from parents to children: parents’ JI relates to negative outcomes in children. These results support th…

spillovertyösuhdeturva050109 social psychologyperhe-elämäDevelopmental psychologySpillover effect0502 economics and business0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesjob insecuritytyöelämäAssociation (psychology)qualitative reviewWorking lifecrossoverJob insecurity05 social sciencesStressorCrossover effectsstressiFamily lifefamily outcomesPsychologyperheetSocial psychology050203 business & managementSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Management of Early Glottic Cancer Treated by CO2 Laser According to Surgical-Margin Status: A Systematic Review of the Literature

2021

Abstract Introduction Transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) is the treatment of choice for Tis-T2 squamous cell glottic carcinomas due to its advantages compared with open surgery and radiotherapy. However, the CO2 laser beam causes changes and damage on the specimens, making the histological assessment of resection margins, the gold standard for confirming radical tumor resection, sometimes difficult. Objective To assess the different ways to manage patients depending on the status of the histopathological margin according to recent studies to detect the most commonly shared therapeutic strategy. Data Synthesis We analyzed the literature available on the PubMed and Web of Science databases, i…

squamous cell carcinomamedicine.medical_specialtySurgical marginlaser surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentTumor resectionglottic cancer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMargin (machine learning)medicine030223 otorhinolaryngologysecond-look surgeryCo2 laserbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGold standardRsurgical marginRadiation therapySettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaOtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547Glottic cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineSystematic ReviewPositive Surgical Marginbusiness
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Advances in the endoscopic management of malignant biliary obstruction

2020

Biliary obstruction is common in pancreatobiliary malignancies and has a negative impact on the patient’s quality of life, postoperative complications, and survival rates. Particularly in the last decade, there has been enormous progress regarding the diagnostic and therapeutic options in patients with malignant biliary obstruction. Endoscopy has given a new insight in this direction and novel techniques have been developed for the better characterization and treatment of malignant strictures. We herein summarize the available data on the different endoscopic techniques, and clarify their role in the diagnosis and treatment of malignant biliary obstructive disease. Finally, we propose an al…

strictureEndoscopic ultrasoundmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentpancreatic cancerDiseaseEndoscopic managementCholangiocarcinoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifePancreatic cancermedicineIn patientbiliary obstructionInvited Reviewmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyStentmedicine.diseaseEndoscopyendoscopic ultrasound030220 oncology & carcinogenesisstent030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiologybusinessAnnals of Gastroenterology
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Past, present, and future of green product innovation

2021

Firms are under constant pressure from various governmental and nongovernmental agencies to switch from conventional environmentally polluting products to green product innovations (GPIs). However, the relevant research pertaining to GPI has been published in a diverse set of journals that vary in their scope and readership and, therefore, the scholarly contribution to the topic remains largely fragmented. This study has utilised a systematic literature review approach to examine the literary corpus on GPI to paint a holistic picture of its different aspects. The content and thematic analysis of 85 studies resulted in the extraction of seven key research themes: organisational capabilities,…

structural changesProduct innovationStrategy and Management:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210::Bedriftsøkonomi: 213 [VDP]Geography Planning and Developmenthandelsystematic literature reviewManagement Monitoring Policy and LawVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Statsvitenskap og organisasjonsteori: 240organisational learningVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210innovasjonøkonomiinstitutional pressuresmiljøverngreen product innovation (GPI); institutional pressures; organisational learning; structural changes; systematic literature reviewConstant pressuregreen product innovation (GPI)Product (category theory)BusinessBusiness and International ManagementIndustrial organization
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End Users’ Perspective of Performance Issues in Google Play Store Reviews

2022

The success of mobile applications is closely tied to their performance which shapes the user experience and satisfaction. Most users often delete mobile apps from their devices due to poor performance indicating a mobile app’s failure in the competitive market. This paper performs a quantitative and qualitative analysis and investigates performance-related issues in Google Play Store reviews. This study has been conducted on 368,704 reviews emphasizing more 1- and 2-star reviews distributed over 55 Android apps. Our research also reports a taxonomy of 8 distinct performance issues obtained using manual inspection. Our findings show that end-users recurrently raised Updation (69.11%), Respo…

suorituskykyasiakastyytyväisyyskäytettävyyskäyttäjätAndroid mobile appsperformance related issuesGoogle play reviewsloppukäyttäjätGooglemobiililaitteetAndroidtyytyväisyysmobiilisovelluksetkäyttäjäkokemus
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Structural Motifs of Alkali Metal Superbases in Non‐coordinating Solvents

2020

Abstract Lochmann–Schlosser superbases (LSB) are a standard reagent in synthetic chemistry to achieve an exchange of a proton on an organic framework with an alkali metal cation, which in turn can be replaced by a wide range of electrophilic groups. In standard examples, the deprotonating reagent consists of an equimolar mixture of n‐butyllithium and potassium t‐butoxide. However, the nature of the reactive species could not be pinned down either for this composition or for similar mixtures with comparable high reactivity. Despite the poor solubility and the fierce reactivity, some insights into this mixture were achieved by some indirect results, comparison with chemically related systems,…

superbasealkali metalschemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesChemical synthesisCatalysisReactivity (chemistry)Solubility010405 organic chemistrypotassiumOrganic ChemistrySuperbaseaggregationMinireviewsGeneral ChemistryAlkali metalCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistrylithiumReagentElectrophileLithiumMinireviewOrganometallic Chemistry | Reviews ShowcaseChemistry – A European Journal
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Clinical Behavior of Ceramic, Hybrid and Composite Onlays. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2020

A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to analyze the survival of onlay restorations in the posterior region, their clinical behavior according to the material used (ceramic reinforced with lithium disilicate, conventional feldspathic ceramic or reinforced with leucite; hybrid materials and composite), possible complications, and the factors influencing restoration success. The systematic review was based on the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement, without publication date or language restrictions. An electronic search was made in the PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Cochrane databases. After discarding duplicate publications and stu…

survival rateCeramicscomplicationsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisclinical evaluationPopulationPosterior regionhybrid dental materialDentistrylcsh:MedicineReviewComposite Resins03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQualitative analysis0502 economics and businessLithium disilicateMedicineHumanscompositeDental Restoration FailureeducationSurvival rateeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industry05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030206 dentistryFeldspathic ceramicposterior partial restorationsSystematic reviewInlaysMeta-analysisonlays050211 marketingbusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Clinical Behavior of Short Dental Implants: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2020

Short implants are an increasingly common alternative to other surgical techniques in areas where bone availability is reduced. Despite the advantages they offer, a variety of biological repercussions have been described in the literature that can even lead to the loss of these. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to analyze the impact of the use of short implants on their survival and on peri-implant bone loss, evaluating the influence that length, diameter, and crown-to-implant ratio (C/I) have on these parameters. This systematic review was based on guidelines proposed by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). An electronic se…

survival rateWeb of scienceDentistrylcsh:MedicineReview03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQualitative analysis0502 economics and businessMedicineLead (electronics)Survival ratebusiness.industry05 social scienceslcsh:R030206 dentistryGeneral Medicineedentulous mouthShort implantsSystematic reviewMeta-analysiscrown-to-implant ratio050211 marketingImplantpartially edentulous mouthshort implantsbusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Priorities and gaps in Mediterranean bat research evidence: a systematic review for the early twenty-first century

2022

Bat conservation is one of the top global concerns for research today; however, conservation efforts may still be limited and impotent due to inadequacy and scarcity of data. Hence, identifying research trends, threatening factors, species status, and geographical priorities is an essential tool for future conservation, protection and prioritization. Here we conduct a comprehensive systematic review to identify current research priorities, trends, general patterns and gaps regarding Mediterranean bat researches. A total of 97 studies were found in the years spanning between 2000 and 2021. There were 18 studies with sufficient data for qualitative statistical analysis to investigate the impa…

systematic review ecology Mediterranean basin conservation Chiroptera. bat activity
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