Search results for " Rob"

showing 10 items of 689 documents

Evolutionary and transcriptional analyses of a pentraxin-like component family involved in the LPS inflammatory response of Ciona robusta

2020

Pentraxins (PTXs) are a superfamily of conserved proteins which are components of the humoral arm of innate immunity. They are considered to be functional ancestors of antibodies and are classified into short and long types. In this study, we show that a pentraxin-like component (Ptx-like) with a C-terminal PTX domain, highly homologous to the short PTX of H. sapiens CRP, and a long N-terminal domain typical of long PTXs, is involved in the inflammatory response of Ciona robusta under LPS exposure in vivo. Analyses of protein domains as well as 3D modelling and phylogenetic tree supported the close relationship of Ptx-like with mammalian CRP, suggesting that C. robusta Ptx-like shares a com…

Lipopolysaccharides3D model0301 basic medicineLPSTranscription GeneticProtein domainSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaChordateSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaAquatic ScienceEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesDownregulation and upregulationIn vivoAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryCiona robustaPTXsInflammationInnate immune systemPentraxinsbiologyPhylogenetic tree04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationImmunity InnateCiona intestinalisCell biologyC-Reactive Protein030104 developmental biologyMultigene Family040102 fisheriesbiology.protein0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesAntibodyFish & Shellfish Immunology
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Transcriptomic Analyses Reveal 2 and 4 Family Members of Cytochromes P450 (CYP) Involved in LPS Inflammatory Response in Pharynx of Ciona robusta

2021

Cytochromes P450 (CYP) are enzymes responsible for the biotransformation of most endogenous and exogenous agents. The expression of each CYP is influenced by a unique combination of mechanisms and factors including genetic polymorphisms, induction by xenobiotics, and regulation by cytokines and hormones. In recent years, Ciona robusta, one of the closest living relatives of vertebrates, has become a model in various fields of biology, in particular for studying inflammatory response. Using an in vivo LPS exposure strategy, next-generation sequencing (NGS) and qRT-PCR combined with bioinformatics and in silico analyses, compared whole pharynx transcripts from naïve and LPS-exposed C. robusta…

LipopolysaccharidesLPSCytochromeQH301-705.5cytochrome P450In silicoInflammationArticleGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicCatalysisInorganic ChemistryTranscriptomeCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemmicroRNAmedicineAnimalsBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Ciona robusta<i>Ciona robusta</i>Molecular BiologyGenePhylogenySpectroscopymiRNAInflammationGeneticschemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyGene Expression ProfilingOrganic ChemistryHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingCytochrome P450General MedicineCiona intestinalisComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryEnzymechemistryMultigene FamilyNGSbiology.proteinPharynxmedicine.symptomTranscriptomeInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Phytopathogenic Bacteria Associated with Bacterioses of Common Oak (Quercus robur L.) in Ukraine

2022

Studying the biological characteristics of the causative agents of bacteriosis of the common oak (Quercus robur L.) (to highlight the links between the key factors of pathogenesis and bacterial groups) is a new and relevant area of research. This work aims to identify the species composition of phytopathogenic bacteria associated with common oak bacteriosis and to study the morphological, cultural, and biochemical properties of pathogens. To establish the general phytosanitary state of the surveyed stands, classical forest inventory and phytopathological (visual on based on typical symptoms of the disease and macroscopic) methods were used. The properties of isolated bacteria were studied u…

Lonsdalea quercina<i>Lelliottia nimipressuralis</i>; <i>Lonsdalea quercina</i>; <i>Erwinia rhapontici</i>; <i>Pseudomonas fluorescens</i>; <i>Pseudomonas</i> sp.; <i>Quercus robur</i> L.; etiology; pathogenesisQuercus robur L.etiologypathogenesisLelliottia nimipressuralisForestryPseudomonas sp.Erwinia rhaponticiPseudomonas fluorescensForests
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Stationary and Initial-Terminal Value Problem for Collective Decision Making via Mean-Field Games

2017

Given a large number of homogeneous players that are distributed across three possible states, we consider the problem in which these players have to control their transition rates, following some optimality criteria. The optimal transition rates are based on the players' knowledge of their current state and of the distribution of all the other players, thus introducing mean-field terms in the running and the terminal cost. The first contribution is a mean-field model that takes into account the macroscopic and the microscopic dynamics. The second contribution is the study of the mean-field equilibrium resulting from solving the initial-terminal value problem, involving the Kolmogorov equat…

Lyapunov function0209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimization010102 general mathematicsMarkov processContext (language use)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTerminal valueNonlinear systemsymbols.namesake020901 industrial engineering & automationStability theoryKolmogorov equationssymbolsGames Mathematical model Markov processes Sociology Statistics Microscopy RobustnessApplied mathematicsLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaMathematics
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Neural Petri Control: an application on a mobile robot

2006

In the present work, an innovative nonlinear controller of nonholonomic mechanical systems, characterized by a dynamic not well known model a priori, using a new neural model obtained by the combination of a Petri net with a neural network, is proposed. The performances of the control algorithm are evaluated for tasks of tracking of time trajectories. The study of the stability of the total system to closed loop is based on the Lyapunov theory. Simulation experiments, made taking into consideration a nonholonomic mobile robot, to two wheels, allowed to verify the theoretical results.

Lyapunov functionArtificial neural networkComputer scienceStability (learning theory)Mobile robotControl engineeringPetri netsFuzzy systemsPetri netfuzzy reasoningComputer Science::Roboticssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemControl theorysymbolsNonholonomic mobile robot
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Robust control of continuous-time systems with state-dependent uncertainties and its application to electronic circuits

2014

In this paper, the problems of robust stability and stabilization are investigated for a class of continuous-time uncertain systems. The uncertainties in the model are state-dependent and belong to a polytopic convex set, as can be found in many electronic circuits and some other applications. The global asymptotic stability conditions for such systems are first established by the classic common quadratic Lyapunov function approach. To reduce conservativeness, a particular class of nonquadratic parameter-dependent Lyapunov functions is introduced, by which improved robust stability conditions for the underlying systems are also derived. Based on the stability criteria, a static output feedb…

Lyapunov functionMathematical optimizationConvex setStability (learning theory)robust stabilitysymbols.namesakevectorsExponential stabilityControl theoryElectronic circuitsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringuncertaintyLyapunov methodsMathematicsLyapunov functionsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionStability conditionsuncertain systemsControl and Systems Engineeringsymbolselectronic circuitsElectronic circuits; Lyapunov functions; polytopic uncertainties; robust stability; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringRobust controlrobust controlNetwork analysispolytopic uncertainties
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Vieglo elementu stabilo izotopu masas attiecību masspektrometrijas metodes pielietojums miežu graudu pētījumos

2019

Vieglo elementu stabilo izotopu masas attiecību masspektrometrijas metodes pielietojums miežu graudu pētījumos. Kobzarevs D. Zinātniskais vadītājs Mg. Chem. Bērtiņš M. Bakalaura darbs 35 lappuses, 10 tabulas, 15 attēli, 29 literatūras avoti, 3 pielikumi. Latviešu valodā. Darbā veikta literatūras analīze par izotopu attiecībām masu spektrometrijā. Pētīti un sagatavoti gan bioloģiskie, gan konvencionālie miežu paraugi. Paraugi tika iegūti no vairākām miežu šķirnēm. Bakalaura darba ietvaros tika analizēti C, N un O izotopu attiecības. Tika novērtēti rezultāti un meklētas likumsakarības par izotopu attiecībām.

MIEŽIDETEKTĒŠANAS ROBEŽAIZOTOPU ATTIECĪBASKVANTIFICĒŠANAS ROBEŽAIRMSĶīmija
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Improving Of The Productivity And The Quality Of A Manufacturing Robotized Cell For Mig/Mag Welding

2007

During the last years, globalization and the necessity to reduce production costs have pushed industry to employ more and more manufacturing robotized cells. This trend has been assimilated by arc welding too. The use of robotic systems allows to increase the performance of productive systems by means of reduction in lead-time, reproducibility of processes and increase in quality. However, process automation needs pre-scheduling of manufacturing cell movements and also a setup of different welding parameters, such as power provided by the welding generator, arc length and robot speed, all of which allows to get a joint without defects. An online scheduling of robotic systems brings certainl…

MIG/MAG welding robotised cell productivity process parametersComputer scienceScheduling (production processes)Weldingcomputer.software_genreProcess automation systemSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleAutomotive engineeringManufacturing engineeringGas metal arc weldinglaw.inventionSimulation softwarelawRobotArc weldingArc lengthcomputerSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Imigranta kā drauda sabiedriskajai kārtībai jēdziena tvērums Eiropas Savienības tiesas judikatūrā

2020

Imigranta kā drauda sabiedriskajai kārtībai jēdziena tvērums Eiropas Savienības tiesas judikatūrā. Freibergs A. V., Darba vadītājs, Dr. iur. Broks E. Bakalaura darbs. 64 lappuses. Latviešu valodā. Darbā analizēts imigranta kā drauda sabiedriskajai kārtībai jēdziena tvērums Eiropas Savienības tiesas judikatūrā. Pētījuma gaitā noteikti pamati, pamatojoties uz kuriem persona var tikt izraidīta no Eiropas Savienības. Analizēts sabiedriskās kārtības apdraudējums kā pamats personas izraidīšanai no Eiropas Savienības. Veikta atbilstošajam tematam veltītās tiesu prakses izpēte un uzstādītas vairākas problēmas ar ko juridiski jāsaskaras brīvai personu kustībai migrācijas procesu rezultātā. Piedāvāts…

MIGRĀCIJASABIEDRISKĀ KĀRTĪBAŠENGENAS ROBEŽAS KODEKSSDIREKTĪVA 2003/86/EKBRĪVA PERSONU KUSTĪBAJuridiskā zinātne
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NEW FRONTIERS OF ROBUST DESIGN WITH APPLICATION TO MOTORCYCLES.

2012

MOTORCYCLES.NEW FRONTIERS OF ROBUST DESIGNSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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