Search results for " SAR"

showing 10 items of 748 documents

The value of open-source clinical science in pandemic response

2021

International audience

Biomedical Research[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Clinical scienceGlobal HealthCorrectionsMicrobiology1117 Public Health and Health Services1108 Medical MicrobiologyPandemicEconomicsHumansISARIC Clinical Characterisation GroupPandemicsCOVID-19/epidemiologyActuarial scienceInformation DisseminationSARS-CoV-2CommentISARICCOVID-191103 Clinical SciencesCommunicable Disease Control/methodsInfectious DiseasesOpen sourceCommunicable Disease ControlCOVID-19; Communicable Disease Control; Global Health; Humans; SARS-CoV-2; Biomedical Research; Information Dissemination; PandemicsValue (mathematics)HumanThe Lancet Infectious Diseases
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Hydroxychloroquine, COVID ‐19 and diabetes. Why it is a different story

2020

Hydroxychloroquine has been proposed for the cure of the COVID-19 due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-viral action. People with diabetes are more prone to severe outcome if affected by COVID-19 and the use of Hydroxychloroquine might have some benefit in this setting. However, the use of Hydroxychloroquine in diabetes deserves particular attention for its documented hypoglycemic action.

Blood Glucosemedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)MEDLINE030209 endocrinology & metabolismGlycemic Control030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness IndexDiabetes Complications03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyCommentariesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusSeverity of illnessDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHyperglycaemiaHumansHypoglycemic AgentsBlood Glucose COVID-19 Diabetes Complications Diabetes Mellitus Glycemic Control Humans Hydroxychloroquine Hypoglycemic Agents SARS-CoV-2 Severity of Illness Index Signal TransductionSARS-CoV-2business.industryDiabetesCOVID-19Hydroxychloroquinemedicine.diseaseCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentACE2 Cardiovascular disease COVID‐19CommentarybusinessHydroxychloroquineSignal Transductionmedicine.drugDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews
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Computed tomography bone density variations in oncological patients undergoing antiresorptive medication

2021

The purpose of this study was to compare jaw and cervical vertebrae bone density in computed tomography (CT) analyses of oncological patients undergoing antiresorptive medication with control patients, aiming to find information that may assist the radiologist and clinician in predicting risks and monitoring osteonecrosis in the jaw. Thirty-one patients treated with zoledronic acid and 37 control were included in the study. Two areas in regions of interest were chosen and standardized, one in the lower portion of the mandible and another in the axial cervical vertebra (C2) of patients undergoing antiresorptive drug treatment (experimental group) and the control group. Density analysis was p…

Bone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesReproducibility of Resultsmyofibromadesmoplastic fibromaOtorhinolaryngologynodular fasciitisBone DensityHumansmyofibroblastic sarcomaBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawSurgeryinflammatory myofibroblastic tumorTomography X-Ray ComputedGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
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Precīzie kvantu algoritmi, izmantojot 1-kvantu-vaicājuma izsaukumus

2018

Darbā ir analizēti zināmi unikāli precīzie kvantu algoritmi, kuru īpašības ir atšķirīgas no citiem literatūrā atrodamiem algoritmiem, un uzsākts pētīt iespējas vispārināt šajos algoritmos esošos paņēmienus. Darbā ir noformulēts jauns skaitļošanas modelis, kas ir saistīts ar precīzo kvantu vaicājumu modeli. Veikti skaitliski aprēķini, lai palīdzētu saprast jaunā modeļa iespējas un ierobežojumus. Izteiktas hipotēzes un virzieni, kādos turpināt analīzi un pētījumu.

Boolean function query complexityDatorzinātneBūla funkciju vaicājuma sarežģītībaexact quantum algorithmsprecīzie kvantu algoritmi
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Juan de Sariñena y Luis Beltrán, dos iconos de la espiritualidad en el arte valenciano: apreciaciones a propósito del lienzo conservado en el Museo I…

2014

Borja 31 46UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASIsidro0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 385455 2014 95 4935211 Juan de Sariñena y Luis BeltránFranco Llopis:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]dos iconos de la espiritualidad en el arte valenciano: apreciaciones a propósito del lienzo conservado en el Museo Ibercaja-Camón Aznar de Zaragoza Puig Sanchisapreciaciones a propósito del lienzo conservado en el Museo Ibercaja-Camón Aznar de Zaragoza Puig Sanchis [dos iconos de la espiritualidad en el arte valenciano]
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Norm-inflation results for purely BBM-type Boussinesq systems

2022

This article is concerned with the norm-inflation phenomena associated with a periodic initial-value abcd-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony type Boussinesq system. We show that the initial-value problem is ill-posed in the periodic Sobolev spaces H−sp (0, 2π)×H−sp (0, 2π) for all s > 0. Our proof is constructive, in the sense that we provide smooth initial data that generates solutions arbitrarily large in H−sp (0, 2π) × H−sp (0, 2π)-norm for arbitrarily short time. This result is sharp since in [15] the well-posedness is proved to holding for all positive periodic Sobolev indexes of the form Hsp (0, 2π) × Hsp (0, 2π), including s = 0. peerReviewed

Boussinesq systemnorm inflationPicard's iterationosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötBenjamin-Bona Mahony equationApplied MathematicsFourier'n sarjatDuhamel's principleFourier seriesspectral analysisAnalysisJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Autoantivielu profils asins serumā pacientiem ar Sistēmisko sarkano vilkēdi, kas ārstējušīes Paula Stradiņa klīniskās universitātes slimnīcas Reimato…

2022

Sistemiskā sarkanā vilkēde ir hroniska autoimūna slimība, kas pieder pie retām reimatiskām slimībām. Tā raksturojas ar autoantivielu un to veidoto imūnkompleksu izraisītu audu bojājumu. Sistēmiskai sarkanai vilkēdei ir daudzpusīgas izpausmes ar daudzu orgānu iesaisti un tieši tādēļ, tā bieži paliek nediagnosticēta, kas kavē pacienta pareizās ārstēšanas terapijas uzsākšanu. Līdz ar to īpaša uzmanība ir jāpievērš imunoloģisko rādītāju izmaiņām, lai savlaicīgi varētu diagnosticēt šo slimību. Pētījuma mērķis. Retrospektīvi izpētīt un noskaidrot imunoloģisko rādītāju profīlu izmaiņas pacientiem ar Sistēmisko sarkano vilkēdi. Materiāli un metodes. Šis retrospektīvais pētījums tika veikts Paula St…

C3 C4Sistēmiskā sarkanā vilkēdeanti-dsDNSanti-SmMedicīnaANA
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Risk factors associated with adverse fetal outcomes in pregnancies affected by Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a secondary analysis of the WAPM …

2020

Abstract Objectives To evaluate the strength of association between maternal and pregnancy characteristics and the risk of adverse perinatal outcomes in pregnancies with laboratory confirmed COVID-19. Methods Secondary analysis of a multinational, cohort study on all consecutive pregnant women with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 from February 1, 2020 to April 30, 2020 from 73 centers from 22 different countries. A confirmed case of COVID-19 was defined as a positive result on real-time reverse-transcriptase-polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) assay of nasal and pharyngeal swab specimens. The primary outcome was a composite adverse fetal outcome, defined as the presence of either abortion (pre…

COVID-19 VaccineInfectious Disease TransmissionPerinatal DeathAbortionClinical Laboratory TechniqueMiscarriageCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineCOVID-19 TestingPregnancyRisk Factors3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsSecondary analysisPerinatal medicineAbortion SpontaneouMedicineVertical030212 general & internal medicineViralPregnancy Complications Infectiouscoronavirus; perinatal morbidity; perinatal mortality; covid-19Coronavirus; perinatal morbidity; perinatal mortality; Abortion Spontaneous; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; COVID-19 Vaccines; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Cohort Studies; Coronavirus Infections; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Newborn; Infant Premature; Infectious Disease Transmission Vertical; Pandemics; Pneumonia Viral; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Risk Factors; SARS-CoV-2; Betacoronavirus; Fetal Death; Perinatal Deathperinatal morbidity030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetricsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionInfectiousPregnancy OutcomeGestational ageObstetrics and Gynecology3. Good healthSettore MED/40perinatal mortalityGestationFemaleCoronavirus InfectionsInfant PrematureHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyCOVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)CoronaviruPneumonia ViralSocio-culturaleGestational AgeIntrauterine deviceCoronavirus; perinatal morbidity; perinatal mortality03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusPARVOVIRUS B19 INFECTIONCoronavirus perinatal morbidity perinatal mortalityHumansAdverse effectPrematurePandemicsFetal DeathPregnancyFetusBetacoronaviruPandemicCoronavirus Infectionbusiness.industryClinical Laboratory TechniquesSARS-CoV-2Risk FactorSpontaneousMORTALITYInfant NewbornAbortionCOVID-19InfantOdds ratioPneumoniamedicine.diseaseNewbornInfectious Disease Transmission VerticalAbortion SpontaneousPregnancy ComplicationsCoronavirusPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPregnancy Complications InfectiouCohort StudiebusinessCoronavirus; perinatal mortality; perinatal morbidityJournal of perinatal medicine
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Evaluation of humoral and cellular response to four vaccines against COVID-19 in different age groups: A longitudinal study

2022

To date there has been limited head-to-head evaluation of immune responses to different types of COVID-19 vaccines. A real-world population-based longitudinal study was designed with the aim to define the magnitude and duration of immunity induced by each of four different COVID-19 vaccines available in Italy at the time of this study. Overall, 2497 individuals were enrolled at time of their first vaccination (T0). Vaccine-specific antibody responses induced over time by Comirnaty, Spikevax, Vaxzevria, Janssen Ad26.COV2.S and heterologous vaccination were compared up to six months after immunization. On a subset of Comirnaty vaccinees, serology data were correlated with the ability to neutr…

COVID-19 VaccinesAd26COVS1vaccines.SARS-CoV-2ImmunologyCOVID-19serologyViral VaccinesvaccinesHumansB-cell memory; COVID-19; cell-mediated immunity; serology; vaccinescell-mediated immunityImmunology and AllergyB-CELL MEMORY COVID-19 CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY SEROLOGY VACCINESB-cell memoryLongitudinal StudiesB-cell memory; COVID-19; cell-mediated immunity; serology; vaccines; Humans; Aged; COVID-19 Vaccines; Longitudinal Studies; Ad26COVS1; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Viral VaccinesAgedFrontiers in Immunology
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The three facets of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic during the first two waves in the northern, central, and southern Italy

2023

Background: There is a scarcity of information in literature regarding the clinical differences and comorbidities of patients affected by Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which could clarify the different prevalence of the outcomes (composite and only death) between several Italian regions. Objective: This study aimed to assess the heterogeneity of clinical features of patients with COVID-19 upon hospital admission and disease outcomes in the northern, central, and southern Italian regions. Methods: An observational cohort multicenter retrospective study including 1210 patients who were admitted for COVID-19 in Infectious diseases, Pulmonology, Endocrinology, Geriatrics and Internal Med…

COVID-19 Epidemiology Italy Mortality Public health SARS-CoV-2Infectious DiseasesSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia
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