Search results for " SEM"

showing 10 items of 1467 documents

Physics beyond colliders at CERN: beyond the Standard Model working group report

2019

The Physics Beyond Colliders initiative is an exploratory study aimed at exploiting the full scientific potential of the CERN's accelerator complex and scientific infrastructures through projects complementary to the LHC and other possible future colliders. These projects will target fundamental physics questions in modern particle physics. This document presents the status of the proposals presented in the framework of the Beyond Standard Model physics working group, and explore their physics reach and the impact that CERN could have in the next 10–20 years on the international landscape.

HIGH-ENERGYHigh energyaxionsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard Model01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdark matter: couplingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)photon: coupling[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detPHOTON VETO DETECTORdark sectorPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderneutrino: pair productionnew physics: search forlepton: flavor: violationdark matter: pair productionhep-phInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)photon: invisible decayNEUTRAL HEAVY-LEPTONSHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLIGHTCERN LHC Collphoton: mixingSystems engineeringParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN LabacceleratorPHI-MESON DECAYSExploratory researchFOS: Physical sciences530dark matterStandard ModelELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTacceleratorsVECTOR GAUGE BOSONSEARCH0103 physical sciencesDARK-MATTERddc:530K: semileptonic decay[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]particle physics010306 general physicsvector boson: postulated particleCP CONSERVATIONbeyond standard ModelParticle Physics - Phenomenologylepton: universalityphoton: hidden sectorbeyond standard Model; dark matter; dark sector; axions; particle physics; acceleratorshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicscoupling constantCERN SPSlandscapeAccelerators and Storage Ringsdark matter: mediation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Fundamental physicsPhysics::Accelerator Physicsaxion: solarJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Finding an egg in a haystack: variation in chemical cue use by egg parasitoids of herbivorous insects

2023

Egg parasitoids of herbivorous insects use an interplay of short- and long-range chemical cues emitted by hosts and host plants to find eggs to parasitize. Volatile compounds that attract egg parasitoids can be identified via behavioral assays and used to manipulate parasitoid behavior in the field for biological control of herbivorous pests. However, how and when a particular cue will be used varies over the life of an individual, as well as at and below species level. Future research should expand taxonomic coverage to explore variation in chemical cue use in more natural, dynamic settings. More nuanced understanding of the variability of egg parasitoid host-finding strategies will aid in…

HIPVOIPVsInsect ScienceOT Biologieinsect semiochemicalLife ScienceBiosystematicsEPSPE&RCBiosystematiekEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCurrent Opinion in Insect Science
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Vyraženie prostranstvennosti v finskom i russkom âzykah : v novellah Haanpââ

1999

Haanpää Penttiprostranstvennost'konseptuaalinen semantiikkapaikallisuuspaikallissijat
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Precision measurement of D meson mass differences

2013

Using three- and four-body decays of D mesons produced in semileptonic b-hadron decays, precision measurements of D meson mass differences are made together with a measurement of the D-0 mass. The measurements are based on a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1) collected in pp collisions at 7 TeV. Using the decay D-0 -> K+K-K-pi(+), the D-0 mass is measured to be M(D-0) = 1864.75 +/- 0.15 (stat) +/- 0.11 (syst) MeV/c(2). The mass differences M(D+) - M(D-0) = 4.76 +/- 0.12 (stat) +/- 0.07 (syst) MeV/c(2), M(D-s(+)) - M(D+) = 98.68 +/- 0.03 (stat) +/- 0.04 (syst) MeV/c(2) are measured using the D-0 -> K+K-pi(+)pi(-) and D-(s)(+) -> K+K-pi(+) modes.

Hadronic decays of charmed mesonsParticle physicsTeoria quàntica de campsGravitacióNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesHadrons01 natural sciencesHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadrons; Leptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesons; Charmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0); Hadronic decays of charmed mesonsPartícules (Física nuclear)Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesD mesonLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom meson[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]TOOLTeoria quàntica010306 general physicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronsNuclear ExperimentQCHadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysicsHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronRelativity (Physics)DecayRelativitat (Física)Quantum field theoryFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEQuantum theoryLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonsDECAY; TOOLFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)DECAYParticle Physics - ExperimentGravitationJournal of High Energy Physics
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Many Images for a Continent. An Introduction

2021

For too long, the European Union has presented itself as a haven for bureaucrats, united by a hegemonic will practiced through the hyper-standardization of every aspect of social life. The result of this representation, so often weaponised by political forces hostile to the European project, has also been the reason the many images (normative acts, community projects, cultural initiatives etc.) that constitute the European discourse struggle to be recognized and read into a basic everyday narrative capable of shaping a European horizon of shared destinies. This book recognises the importance of the European discourse in its symbolic dimension and the need for it to be circulated via a wide-…

Hegemonymedia_common.quotation_subjectMedia studiesEurope European Union Semiotics GeopoliticsRepresentation (arts)HavenPoliticsState (polity)Political sciencemedia_common.cataloged_instanceNormativeNarrativeEuropean unionSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggimedia_common
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Heidi vs Peppa Pig

2014

Analisi del celebre romanzo e della serie tv per bambini "Heidi".

Heidi cartoni animati prima infanzia semioticaSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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p -Type and n -type conductometric behaviors of octachloro-metallophthalocyanine-based heterojunctions, the key role of the metal

2020

In the present work, we determined the electrical properties of octachlorinated metallophthalocyanines with Co(II) and Cu(II) ions as metal centers. We engaged them in heterojunctions, with lutetium bisphthalocyanine as a partner. Surprisingly, cobalt and copper complexes show opposite behaviors, the first being an [Formula: see text]-type material whereas the latter is a [Formula: see text]-type material, as deduced from the response of the heterojunctions towards ammonia; showing the unusual key role played by the metal center. While the LuPc[Formula: see text]/Cu(Cl[Formula: see text]Pc) complex exhibits a negative response to ammonia, the LuPc[Formula: see text]/Co(Cl[Formula: see text…

Heterojunction02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonMetalAmmoniachemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMolecular semiconductorvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciences0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Multiple approaches to identify bacteria in archaeological waterlogged wood

2013

This study was carried out in collaboration with Soprintendenza del Mare (SM) that started, since 2004, to plan and realize underwater archaeological parks, such as in the Sicilian islands of Pantelleria (Gadir), Levanzo (Cala Minnola), Ustica (Falconiera), Panarea (Basiluzzo) and Filicudi (Capo Graziano). In situ conservation, as well as virtual exhibitions of the same topics, can contribute to ensure the protection and best fruition of underwater cultural heritage. The focus of this study was the identification of bacterial colonies in waterlogged wood samples from the rostrum of a excellent workmanship, that is very likely one of the wrecks attributed to Sextus Pompey fleet (36 BC) and d…

HistoryArcheologyMarinobacter sp.In situ conservationMaterials Science (miscellaneous)ConservationMolecular TechniqueBacterial colonizationUnderwater cultural heritageBiodeterioration SEM Microbial DNA Polymerase chain reaction Internal transcribed spacerSpectroscopybiologyEcologybiology.organism_classificationArchaeologylanguage.human_languagePolymerase chain reactionXanthomonas sp.BiodeteriorationInternal transcribed spacerChemistry (miscellaneous)AnthropologySEMBiodeterioration; SEM; Microbial DNA; Polymerase chain reaction; Internal transcribed spacerSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicatalanguageMicrobial DNAGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceSicilianBacteria
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The term “political oeconomy” in Adam Smith

2020

This article analyses the use of the term “‘political oeconomy” in the Wealth of Nations, considered by many the founding text of the discipline of Political Economy. It shows that Adam Smith could not accept the use of the term “political oeconomy” that had been made by other authors to indicate the subject matter of his scientific inquiry, devoted to the nature and causes of the wealth of nations; he used the term “political oeconomy” as a synonym for economic policy, especially in the fourth book of the Wealth of Nations. In order to understand this statement, it is necessary to keep in mind the methodological and epistemological perspective developed by Smith; in his view, the inquiry i…

HistoryPoliticsHistory and Philosophy of SciencePolitical scienceEconomic historyHistory of Political EconomyAdam smithHistorical SemanticsPolitical EconomyAdam SmithTerm (time)Intellectual History Review
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Thermal activated carrier transfer between InAs quantum dots in very low density samples

2010

In this work we develop a detailed experimental study of the exciton recombination dynamics as a function of temperature on QD-ensembles and single QDs in two low density samples having 16.5 and 25 dots/¼m2. We corroborate at the single QD level the limitation of the exciton recombination time in the smallest QDs of the distribution by thermionic emission (electron emission in transient conditions). A portion of these emitted carriers is retrapped again in other (larger) QDs, but not very distant from those emitting the carriers, because the process is limited by the diffusion length at the considered temperature.

HistoryWork (thermodynamics)Condensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryChemistryExcitonThermionic emissionElectron66.30.H- Self-diffusion and ionic conduction in nonmetals78.67.Hc Quantum dotsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMolecular physicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationCondensed Matter::Materials Science78.55.Cr III-V semiconductorsQuantum dotThermalOptoelectronics71.35.-y Excitons and related phenomenaDiffusion (business)businessRecombination79.40.+z Thermionic emissionJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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