Search results for " Sensitivity"

showing 10 items of 947 documents

Discretionary Fiscal Policies over the Cycle: New Evidence Based on the ESCB Disaggregated Approach

2012

This paper explores how discretionary fiscal policies on the revenue side of the government budget have reacted to economic fluctuations in European Union countries. For this purpose, it uses data on legislated revenue changes and structural indicators provided twice per year by National Central Banks of European Union countries in the ESCB framework for analysing fiscal policy. The analysis is based on the estimation of fiscal policy rules linking these measures of legislated fiscal policy changes to the output gap and other control variables. Then, baseline results are compared with regression estimates where variations of cyclically-adjusted indicators are used as proxy for discretionary…

cyclical sensitivity Discretionary fiscal policies ESCB disaggregated framework government revenues legislation changes narrative approachDiscretionary fiscal policiesjel:E62Settore SECS-P/02 Politica Economicajel:E65jel:H20International Journal of Central Banking
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Time-domain effective-one-body gravitational waveforms for coalescing compact binaries with nonprecessing spins, tides and self-spin effects

2018

We present TEOBResumS, a new effective-one-body (EOB) waveform model for nonprecessing (spin-aligned) and tidally interacting compact binaries.Spin-orbit and spin-spin effects are blended together by making use of the concept of centrifugal EOB radius. The point-mass sector through merger and ringdown is informed by numerical relativity (NR) simulations of binary black holes (BBH) computed with the SpEC and BAM codes. An improved, NR-based phenomenological description of the postmerger waveform is developed.The tidal sector of TEOBResumS describes the dynamics of neutron star binaries up to merger and incorporates a resummed attractive potential motivated by recent advances in the post-Newt…

data analysis methodneutron star: binaryGravitational waves effective-one-bodyAstronomyBinary numberFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravityGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Parameter spacegravitational radiation: direct detection01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyNumerical studies of other relativistic binaries; Neutron stars; black holes (astrophysics); Gravitational wavesNeutron starsGravitational wavesGravitationBinary black holebinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesnumerical methodsblack holes (astrophysics)010306 general physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; General Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyequation of statePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNumerical studies of other relativistic binarieshigher-order: 0spin: effectGravitational Waves analytical template modeling LIGO Virgo numerical relativity Neutron Stars parameter estimationRadiusbinary: compactLIGOgravitational radiation detectorComputational physicsFIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIdetector: sensitivityNeutron starNumerical relativityblack hole: binaryGeneral relativityrelativity theorygravitation: self-force[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]effective-one-body
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Bayesian Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in the absence of gold standard

2007

diagnostic test Gastroesophageal reflux Sensitivity Specificty MCMC.
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Obraz szkoły w aspiracjach edukacyjnych dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym

2017

Dzieci wolne są od stereotypowego myślenia, wyposażone są w dar świeżości spojrzenia na świat, a elementy tego świata postrzegają w oryginalny i zaskakujący sposób. Odnajdują tym samym nowe podejście do starych problemów, co jest doskonale widoczne w przedstawionych wypowiedziach dotyczących opisu przestrzeni edukacyjnej szkoły usytuowanej w marzeniach dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym. W artykule zawarto m.in. relację z badań, których celem było poznanie i charakteryzowanie aspiracji edukacyjnych dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym. Analiza zgromadzonego materiału badawczego zaświadcza o wrażliwości dziecięcej, która miała wpływ na to, że dzieci ukazały w zdecydowanej większości bardzo precyzy…

dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnymchildren in early school ageeducationwrażliwość dziecięcaaspiracje edukacyjneedukacjaeducational aspirationschildren' s sensitivity
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The Positivity Scale: Concurrent and Factorial Validity Across Late Childhood and Early Adolescence

2019

Despite the well-established protective functions of positivity (i.e., a dispositional selfevaluative tendency to view oneself, life, and future under a positive outlook) from middle adolescence to old age, its reliable assessment and contribution to a proper psychological functioning have received little attention during previous developmental phases. In this article, we aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties and construct validity of the eight-item Positivity Scale (P Scale; Caprara et al., 2012) during late childhood and early adolescence in a sample of British students (N = 742; 48% boys) from both primary (M age = 10.75, SD = 0.52) and secondary schools (M age = 13.38 years, SD …

early adolescencepositivity; p scale; late childhood; early adolescence; measurement invariance; developmental sensitivitydevelopmental sensitivityEarly adolescencelcsh:BF1-990Concurrent validitylate childhoodPositivityDevelopmental sensitivity Early adolescence Late childhood Measurement invariance P scale Positivity050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyCorrelationSettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'Educazione03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invariancep scaleGeneral PsychologyOriginal Research05 social sciencesConstruct validityLate childhoodConfirmatory factor analysismeasurement invariancelcsh:PsychologyProsocial behaviorPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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Revista complutense de educación

2015

Normal 0 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Este artículo presenta los resultados de aplicar un programa de ApS a estudiantes de maestro/a en el ámbito de la Educación Física. En concreto se analiza su incidencia en el desarrollo de la competencia social y ciudadana, desde una perspectiva metodológica mixta. La complementariedad cuantitativa-cualitativa plantea un marco adecuado de aproximación al objeto de estudio. Cuantitativamente la investigación muestra tendencias de mejora en algunas dimensiones (Conformidad con lo socialmente correcto, Sensibilidad social, Ayuda y colaboración y Responsabilidad Social) que son refrendadas en el análisis cualitativo. A p…

educación físicaSocial sensitivitymetodologíaestudiante para profesoreducación socialeducación superioraprendizaje-serviciolcsh:Education (General)Educationformación de profesoresQualitative analysisEducación Físicaaprendizaje por experienciaEducació físicaEnsenyament universitariSociologyEducació cívicarelación escuela-comunidadservicio sociallcsh:Llcsh:L7-991Humanitieseducación cívicalcsh:Education
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Causal and Non-Causal Frequency Domain Assessment of Spontaneous Baroreflex Sensitivity after Myocardial Infarction

2020

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is thought to alter the baroreflex control of arterial pressure. We tested this hypothesis investigating the changes of the cardiovascular response after AMI in comparison with young and old healthy controls studied at rest and during head-up tilt, using causal and non-causal frequency domain measures of the baroreflex sensitivity. Our results indicate: (i) the importance of using a causal approach that takes into account not only feedback but also feedforward effects in the study of interactions between the heart period and the arterial pressure; (ii) the compromised capacity of baroreceptors to control SAP fluctuations in post-AMI patients, both at rest a…

electrocardiography (ECG)medicine.medical_specialtyBaroreceptorGain measurementbusiness.industrymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyPostural stresssystolic arterial pressure (SAP)Baroreflexmedicine.diseaseAcute myocardial infarction (AMI)Blood pressurebaroreflex sensitivity (BRS)Frequency domainInternal medicineSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticamedicineCardiologycardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionSensitivity (control systems)business
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Individual Differences in Adolescents’ Civic Engagement: The Role of Civic Discussions with Parents and Environmental Sensitivity

2023

The main goal of the current study was to examine the direct and moderating effects of civic dis-cussions with parents and environmental sensitivity using both the total score and its specific di-mensions (i.e., Aesthetic Sensitivity, AES; Ease of Excitation, EOE; Low Sensitivity Threshold, LST) on youth civic engagement (attitudes and behaviours). The empirical analysis relied on a ques-tionnaire-based survey conducted on a sample of 438 adolescents (30% males), aged between 14 and 18 years (M = 16.50, SD = 1.36). We used a structural equation model (SEM) with latent vari-ables and the latent moderated structural equation (LMS) method to test our hypotheses. Our re-sults showed that civic …

environmental sensitivitycivic engagementadolescenceparent-child relationship
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Constructing intercultural competence in Italian social service and healthcare organizations : pedagogical design, effectiveness research, and altern…

2013

etnorelativismicultural identityintercultural sensitivitymulticultural social services and healthcaretyöpaikatintercultural competencecultural pluralismDMISItaliaterveydenhuoltohenkilöstömonikulttuurisuusetnosentrismiintercultural trainingkulttuurienvälinen tutkimussosiaalitoimiosaaminenintercultural communicationhoitohenkilöstökansainvälisyyskasvatuskulttuuriosaaminenidentitykulttuuri-identiteettiviestintäkulttuurienvälisyys
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Humidity-enhanced sub-ppm sensitivity to ammonia of covalently functionalized single-wall carbon nanotube bundle layers

2017

International audience; A low-cost method for carbon nanotubes (CNTs) network production from solutions on flexible polyethylene naphthalate substrates has been adopted to prepare high quality and well characterized SWCNT bundle layers to be used as the active layer in chemiresistor gas sensors. Two types of SWCNTs have been tested: pristine SWCNTs, deposited from a surfactant solution, and covalently functionalized SWCNTs, deposited from a dimethyl-acetamide solution. The humidity effects on the sensitivity of the SWCNTs network to NH3 have been investigated. The results show that relative humidity favors the response to NH3, confirming recent theoretical predictions. The COOH-functionaliz…

gas sensingbiasNanoparticle02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesammoniapolyanilinelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundAmmonia; breath analysis; carbon nanotubes; environment; gas sensing; humidity; sub-ppmlawPolyanilineGeneral Materials Sciencebreath analysisChemistry (all)[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologytransductionwirelessMechanics of MaterialsMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologyenvironmentMaterials sciencemechanismBioengineeringCarbon nanotubesensor array010402 general chemistrySettore FIS/03 - Fisica della MateriaAdsorptionsub-ppmRelative humidityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmPolyethylene naphthalateChemiresistorcarbon nanotubesMechanical EngineeringAmmonia; breath analysis; carbon nanotubes; environment; gas sensing; humidity; sub-ppm; Bioengineering; Chemistry (all); Materials Science (all); Mechanics of Materials; Mechanical Engineering; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringhumidityGeneral ChemistrySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringchemistryadsorptionthin-films[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrynanoparticlesnh3 gas sensitivity
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