Search results for " Septic"

showing 5 items of 55 documents

Albumin replacement therapy in immunocompromised patients with sepsis - Secondary analysis of the ALBIOS trial

2021

Abstract Background The best fluid replacement strategy and the role of albumin in immunocompromised patients with sepsis is unclear. Methods We performed a secondary analysis of immunocompromised patients enrolled in the ALBIOS trial which randomized patients with severe sepsis or septic shock to receive either 20% albumin (target 30 g per liter or more) and crystalloid or crystalloid alone during ICU stay. Results Of 1818 patients originally enrolled, 304 (16.4%) were immunocompromised. One-hundred-thirty-nine (45.7%) patients were randomized in the albumin while 165 (54.2%) in the crystalloid group. At 90 days, 69 (49.6%) in the albumin group and 89 (53.9%) in the crystalloids group died…

medicine.medical_specialtySepsimedicine.medical_treatmentSocio-culturaleCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineSepsisAlbumin; Immunocompromised; Immunodeficiency; Sepsis; Septic shock03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised Host0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineSepsisAlbuminsSeptic shockmedicineHumansImmunodeficiencyRenal replacement therapyAlbumin; Immunocompromised; Immunodeficiency; Sepsis; Septic shock; Albumins; Crystalloid Solutions; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Sepsis; Shock SepticImmunocompromisedMechanical ventilationSeptic shockbusiness.industrySepticAlbuminHazard ratioAcute kidney injuryAlbumin030208 emergency & critical care medicineShockCrystalloid Solutionsmedicine.diseaseShock Septic030228 respiratory systemFluid TherapySOFA scorebusiness
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Rare case of catastrophic diffuse hemorrhage complicating sepsis and meningitis due to Pasteurella stomatis in an elderly woman mimicking hemorrhagic…

2014

International audience; Cases of hemorrhagic septicemia because of Pasteurella were mainly in fallow deer, pigs, cattle, or horses generally in a tropical area where it is endemic. The infected animals present high fever, significant asthenia, diffuse hemorrhage, subcutaneous edema, hypersalivation, and diarrhea; sometimes, the disease can cause sudden death.2 The diagnosis of hemorrhagic septicemia does not refer to human beings.

medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryHealth Policyanimal diseases[SDV.MHEP.GEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologyDiffuse hemorrhageHemorrhagic septicemiaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationbacterial infections and mycoses3. Good healthSurgerySepsisRare casemedicineGeriatrics and GerontologyPasteurella stomatisIntensive care medicinebusinessMeningitisGeneral Nursing
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Ceftolozane/Tazobactam for Treatment of Severe ESBL-Producing

2020

Abstract Background Few data are reported in the literature about the outcome of patients with severe extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) infections treated with ceftolozane/tazobactam (C/T), in empiric or definitive therapy. Methods A multicenter retrospective study was performed in Italy (June 2016–June 2019). Successful clinical outcome was defined as complete resolution of clinical signs/symptoms related to ESBL-E infection and lack of microbiological evidence of infection. The primary end point was to identify predictors of clinical failure of C/T therapy. Results C/T treatment was documented in 153 patients: pneumonia was the most common diagnosis (n = 46…

medicine.medical_specialtyceftolozane/tazobactammedicine.medical_treatmentCRRTTazobactamEnterobacteralesEnterobacteraleInternal medicineCRRT; ESBL; Enterobacterales; ceftolozane/tazobactam; septic shockMajor ArticlemedicineClinical endpointRenal replacement therapybusiness.industrySeptic shockRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseCeftolozane/tazobactam; CRRT; Enterobacterales; ESBL; Septic shockAcademicSubjects/MED00290Infectious DiseasesOncologyESBLseptic shockCeftolozanebusinessEmpiric therapymedicine.drugOpen forum infectious diseases
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Use of Thromboelastography in severe sepsis a case-control Study

2011

Thromboelastography (TEG) is a global test of coagulation that records the viscoelastic changes in blood during clot formation. Cardiosurgery and liver transplantation are established fields of application for TEG. Severe sepsis is often characterized by an imbalance of the haemostatic equilibrium between clot formation and fibrinolysis in favor of a procoagulant status, especially in the first phase. A hypocoagulant status due to coagulation factor consumption could occur later. In spite of this, the correlation between TEG and sepsis is not clearly established. Moreover, there are doubts about which TEG-detected variable is best correlated with sepsis. The aim of this study is to clarify …

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentCase-control studyThromboelastography Severe Sepsis Septic ShockSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaLiver transplantationCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinemedicine.diseaseClot formationThromboelastographySurgerySepsisCoagulationInternal medicineFibrinolysisPoster PresentationmedicineCardiologybusinessSevere sepsis
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Effect of Intravenous IgM-Enriched Immunoglobulins on Presepsin and Other Sepsis Biomarkers

2021

Patients in septic shock with low IgG and IgM serum concentrations have higher mortality rates compared to those with normal immunoglobulin levels and, therefore, there is a rational explanation to administer intravenous IgM-enriched immunoglobulins to septic patients in ICU. Aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous IgM-enriched immunoglobulins in decreasing several sepsis biomarker concentrations. 26 sepsis patients were enrolled in this observational cohort study and Nitric Oxide, Endocan, Pentraxin and presepsin serum levels were measured during their first 3 days of ICU stay. The use of intravenous IgM-enriched immunoglobulins did not influence the temporal evol…

medicine.medical_specialtysepsis - diagnosticsPopulationseptic shock (MeSH)presepsin (soluble CD14-subtype)RM1-950elderlyGastroenterologyNitric oxideSepsischemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineimmunoglobulin MmedicinePharmacology (medical)educationPharmacologyeducation.field_of_studybiologybusiness.industrySeptic shockBrief Research Reportmedicine.diseaseelderly; immunoglobulin M; presepsin (soluble CD14-subtype); sepsis - diagnostics; septic shock (MeSH)chemistryImmunoglobulin Mbiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)Therapeutics. PharmacologyAntibodybusinessCohort studyFrontiers in Pharmacology
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