Search results for " Sociology of"

showing 10 items of 310 documents

Les ambitions de Claude Lévi-Strauss, de l’étude de la parenté à l’étude des mythes

2022

The Ambitions of Claude Lévi-Strauss, from the study of kinship to the study of myths.This chapter offers a general introduction to the work of Claude Lévi-Strauss and its reception. It was especially written for philosophy students and is part of a Humanities and Social Science textbook edited by Yohann Douet and Alexandre Feron.

Mythologie[SHS.ANTHRO-SE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyLévi-StraussMariage[SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesStructuralismeParenté[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences
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« Comment hériter d'Ellul en sociologue ? »

2022

MéthodologieHéritage[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesTechniquePragmatismeCritiqueEllul
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Sur le fonctionnement du Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées entre 1917 et 1937 d'après des lettres inédites de Henri Villat à Robert de Mon…

2011

We are interested in the Journal of Mathématiques Pures and Appliquées (JMPA) over the period 1917-1937. From the end of 1921 , two mathematicians worked to its publication, Henri Villat as editor in chief and Robert Montessus Ballore as associate editor. Through unpublished letters , we descrive the operation of the JMPA after WWI.

Nouvelles Annales de Mathématiques[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[MATH.MATH-HO]Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO][MATH.MATH-HO] Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]édition scientifiqueScientia[ MATH.MATH-HO ] Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]Mémorial des Sciences Mathématiqueslibrairie et imprimerie Gauthier-Villars[ SHS.HISPHILSO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Les vies de la pasteurisation : récits, savoirs, actions (1865-2015)

2015

National audience; Le 11 avril 1865, à partir des travaux qu'il a menés dans les vignes et dans son laboratoire d'Arbois (Jura), Louis Pasteur brevète une méthode de chauffage des vins pour qu'ils gardent leurs qualités pendant leur conservation et qu'ils puissent voyager. Quelques années plus tard, la dénomination 'pasteurisation' sera donnée à cette méthode qui s'appliquera au vin et à la bière, puis au lait et à l'ensemble des produits laitiers. Depuis, le mot, le procédé et l'usage ont proliféré. Cet ouvrage rassemble des textes d'historiens et d'historiographes, de philosophes, d'anthropologues, de linguistes, de biologistes, d'agronomes, de chimistes et de spécialistes de la vulgarisa…

Pasteurisation[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesLouis PasteurBrevet[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesinvention[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[ SHS.HISPHILSO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences
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Apuntes de sociología biojurídica a partir de la edición genética germinal

2020

Objetivo del presente artículo es poner de relieve las contradicciones de la relación entre bioética y bioderecho que, lejos de ser un problema meramente teórico, tiene un impacto real en las reglamentaciones de las innovaciones en el campo de la biomedicina. Con el ánimo de demostrar esa fuerte conexión de la cuestión aparentemente teórica con la praxis, el ensayo, dotado de una metodología inductiva, moverá sus primeros pasos a partir de las técnicas de edición genética germinal. En la primera parte del trabajo se aclararán matices científicos de dichas técnicas y se presentarán los primeros avances de la reglamentación jurídica que tienen su origen en el Consejo de Europa. Finalmente, a …

PhilosophyBioethics biolaw germ-line gene editing sociology of law Council of Europe.General MedicineHumanities
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Foundations of quantum mechanics and their impact on contemporary society

2018

Nearing a century since its inception, quantum mechanics is as lively as ever. Its signature manifestations, such as superposition, wave-particle duality, uncertainty principle, entanglement and nonlocality, were long confronted as weird predictions of an incomplete theory, paradoxes only suitable for philosophical discussions, or mere mathematical artifacts with no counterpart in the physical reality. Nevertheless, decades of progress in the experimental verification and control of quantum systems have routinely proven detractors wrong. While fundamental questions still remain wide open on the foundations and interpretations of quantum mechanics, its modern technological applications have …

Physics - Physics and SocietyUncertainty principle010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeneral MathematicsPhysics - History and Philosophy of PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Quantum technologieQuantum mechanics01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesQuantum nonlocalityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHistory and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)SociologyContemporary society010306 general physicsQuantum0105 earth and related environmental sciencesQuantum PhysicsIntroductionQuantum foundationGeneral EngineeringInterpretations of quantum mechanics16. Peace & justicePhysics::History of PhysicsDuality (electricity and magnetism)Transformative learningQuantum Physics (quant-ph)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-HIST-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/History of Physics [physics.hist-ph]
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Nella giostra della social photography

2018

Oggi la fotografia va ben oltre la fissazione dei ricordi. Il volume riprende la nota ricerca di Bourdieu relativa agli usi sociali della fotografia intorno alla metà degli anni Sessanta. Da questa si desume che un tempo gli scatti dei non professionisti, mediati dall'habitus di classe, intercettavano i momenti topici della vita sociale e le tipicità espresse da una cultura condivisa. Mentre le foto dei professionisti aspiravano a riconoscere i momenti decisivi in senso autoriale in vari ambiti (reportage, moda, paesaggio, pubblicità…). Oggi, in virtù dell'accelerazione sociale, siamo incerti sulla direzione della Storia. Tutti i fenomeni sono potenzialità del mondo, come tutte le immagini …

Pierre Bourdieu habitus fotografatile fotografia usi sociali della fotografia campo social network fotografia social sociologia del tempo accelerazione sociale frame Analysis Arte selfie scattomania è stato momento decisivo tipicità topicitàSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiPierre Bourdieu habitus photographic conception photography social uses of photography field social network social photography sociology of time social acceleration frame analysis art selfie snapshot it was a decisive moment typicality topicality
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Histoire constitutionnelle de la France

2020

5ème édition; International audience; Comparée aux États-Unis, la France semble bien versatile en matière constitutionnelle. Les historiens dénombrent ainsi près de quatorze constitutions depuis 1791 et chaque nouveau scrutin est l'occasion de débattre de l'opportunité d'une VIe République. Pour comprendre notre Etat de droit et analyser les règles qui régissent les rapports entre les gouvernés et le pouvoir, la dimension historique est essentielle. Car notre système constitutionnel est le résultat de ces évolutions, réactions, tâtonnements et réécritures. Depuis le régime parlementaire jusqu'au présidentialisme en passant par la cohabitation et par l'adoption du quinquennat, c'est toute l'…

Politique et gouvernement[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryHistoire constitutionnellehistoire du droit16. Peace & justice[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[ SHS.HISPHILSO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesConstitution[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryFrance[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History
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Facebook’s Emotional Contagion Experiment as a Challenge to Research Ethics

2016

This article analyzes the ethical discussion focusing on the Facebook emotional contagion experiment published by the <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</em> in 2014. The massive-scale experiment manipulated the News Feeds of a large amount of Facebook users and was successful in proving that emotional contagion happens also in online environments. However, the experiment caused ethical concerns within and outside academia mainly for two intertwined reasons, the first revolving around the idea of research as manipulation, and the second focusing on the problematic definition of informed consent. The article concurs with recent research that the era of social med…

PrivatsphäreFacebookresearch ethicsuser dataEmotional contagionddc:070Sociology & anthropologylcsh:Communication. Mass mediaForschungsarten der Sozialforschung0508 media and communicationsbig dataSoziale MedienInformed consentyksityisyysUtilitarianismData Protection Act 1998Sociologyta518emotionalitySozialwissenschaften Soziologiescience ethicsCommunication05 social sciencesinformed consentmethodologyMethodologie06 humanities and the artsPublic relationsWissenschaftsethiklcsh:P87-96Deontological ethicsResearch Designtutkimusetiikkaddc:300manipulaatio (psykologia)ddc:301Sociology of Science Sociology of Technology Research on Science and TechnologyWissenschaftssoziologie Wissenschaftsforschung Technikforschung TechniksoziologieSocial psychologyBig data; emotional contagion; informed consent; manipulation; research ethics; user dataCyberpsychologysocial mediasosiaalinen media050801 communication & media studiesemotional contagion0603 philosophy ethics and religionprivacyBig dataInteractive electronic Mediatietoon perustuva suostumusEmotionalitätSocial mediaDatengewinnungSocial sciences sociology anthropologyinteraktive elektronische MedienNews media journalism publishingdata protectionResearch ethicsForschungresearchComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industrymetodologiaDatenschutzdata captureSoziologie AnthropologiemanipulationPublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagswesen060301 applied ethicsbusinessMedia and Communication
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Rafael l. Ninyoles: Recorregut biogràfic i intel·lectual

2020

This article presents the biography and intellectual legacy of Valencian sociologist Rafael L. Ninyoles (1943- 2019). It reviews his formative itinerary, his early contributions to the field of the sociology of language, his latest contributions to the sociology of cities and cultural spaces, and his key involvement in the promoti-on and consolidation of the sociological study of Valencian society. The article includes a note on public acknowledgements to the author, plus an annex with a selective bibliography aimed at serving the interested reader and the posthumous diffusion of Ninyoles? oeuvre.

Recorregut biogràfic i intel·lectual Flors i Mas [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674043 Rafael l. Ninyoles]his early contributions to the field of the sociology of languageand his key involvement in the promoti-on and consolidation of the sociological study of Valencian society. The article includes a note on public acknowledgements to the authorUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAplus an annex with a selective bibliography aimed at serving the interested reader and the posthumous diffusion of Ninyoles? oeuvre. 209 222:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674043 Rafael l. Ninyoles: Recorregut biogràfic i intel·lectual Flors i Mashis latest contributions to the sociology of cities and cultural spacesAve?lí This article presents the biography and intellectual legacy of Valencian sociologist Rafael L. Ninyoles (1943- 2019). It reviews his formative itinerary
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