Search results for " Software Engineering"

showing 10 items of 582 documents

Calibration of a camera-projector monochromatic system

2015

Camera–projector systems are increasingly being used in many different applications, including object reconstruction. In recent years, a number of approaches have been proposed to calibrate such devices; in this paper a calibration method is presented which can be used with monochromatic systems. The method is based on open-source code, makes use of planar calibration patterns, is fully automatic, easy to use and fast. Additionally, no initial information regarding the camera interior orientation is needed, and both sensors (camera and projector) are fully calibrated during the process. The method is validated by a series of tests, where root mean square errors (RMSEs) in image space are ke…

PhysicsProjector calibration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)020207 software engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processing02 engineering and technologyComputers in Earth SciencesEngineering (miscellaneous)HumanitiesCartographyComputer Science ApplicationsThe Photogrammetric Record
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A QCD analysis for nuclear PDFs at NNLO

2019

A new QCD analysis for nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) is presented. The framework of the analysis, including the form of the parameterization as well as the included DIS data sets, are discussed. The results of this QCD analysis are compared to the existing nPDF sets and to the fitted data. The presented framework is based on an open-source tool, xFitter, which has been modified to be applicable also for a nuclear PDF analysis. The required modifications are covered as well. Finally, an outlook for the next developments of the QCD analysis for nuclear PDFs is given.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physics05 social sciencesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyeducationFOS: Physical sciences020207 software engineeringParton02 engineering and technologyhiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Distribution function0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experimentydinfysiikka050107 human factors
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Precomputed Real-Time Texture Synthesis with Markovian Generative Adversarial Networks

2016

This paper proposes Markovian Generative Adversarial Networks (MGANs), a method for training generative networks for efficient texture synthesis. While deep neural network approaches have recently demonstrated remarkable results in terms of synthesis quality, they still come at considerable computational costs (minutes of run-time for low-res images). Our paper addresses this efficiency issue. Instead of a numerical deconvolution in previous work, we precompute a feed-forward, strided convolutional network that captures the feature statistics of Markovian patches and is able to directly generate outputs of arbitrary dimensions. Such network can directly decode brown noise to realistic textu…

PixelArtificial neural networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMarkov process020207 software engineeringPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyTexture (music)symbols.namesakeMargin (machine learning)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeature (machine learning)symbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingDeconvolutionArtificial intelligencebusinessTexture synthesis
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An FPGA-based design for real-time Super Resolution Reconstruction

2018

Since several decades, the camera spatial resolution is gradually increasing with the CMOS technology evolution. The image sensors provide more and more pixels, generating new constraints for the suitable optics. As an alternative, promising solutions propose Super Resolution (SR) image reconstruction to extend the image size without modifying the sensor architecture. Convincing state-of art studies demonstrate that these methods could even be implemented in real-time. Nevertheless, artifacts can be observed in highly textured areas of the image. In this paper, we propose a Local Adaptive Spatial Super Resolution (LASSR) method to fix this limitation. A real-time texture analysis is include…

PixelComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionImage (mathematics)CMOSImage texture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage sensorField-programmable gate arraybusinessImage resolution[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Meta-Tracking for Video Scene Understanding

2013

International audience; This paper presents a novel method to extract dominant motion patterns (MPs) and the main entry/exit areas from a surveillance video. The method first computes motion histograms for each pixel and then converts it into orientation distribution functions (ODFs). Given these ODFs, a novel particle meta-tracking procedure is launched which produces meta-tracks, i.e. particle trajectories. As opposed to conventional tracking which focuses on individual moving objects, meta-tracking uses particles to follow the dominant flow of the traffic. In a last step, a novel method is used to simultaneously identify the main entry/exit areas and recover the predominant MPs. The meta…

Pixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceOrientation (computer vision)Feature extractionChaotic[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyTracking (particle physics)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Video trackingHistogramMotion estimation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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A spectral hazy image database

2020

We introduce a new database to promote visibility enhancement techniques intended for spectral image dehazing. SHIA (Spectral Hazy Image database for Assessment) is composed of two real indoor scenes M1 and M2 of 10 levels of fog each and their corresponding fog-free (ground-truth) images, taken in the visible and the near infrared ranges every 10 nm starting from 450 to 1000 nm. The number of images that form SHIA is 1540 with a size of \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$1312\,\times \,1082$$\end{d…

Pixelbusiness.industryImage qualityAccurate estimationComputer scienceImage (category theory)Near-infrared spectroscopyVisibility (geometry)020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyArticle[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Image databaseHazy image databaseDehazing[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringImage quality020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionNoise (video)Artificial intelligencebusiness
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Usability of Programming Languages

2016

Programming languages form the interface between programmers (the users) and the computation that they desire the computer to execute. Although studies exist for some aspects of programming language design (such as conditionals), other aspects have received little or no human factors evaluations. Designers thus have little they can rely on if they want to make new languages highly usable, and users cannot easily chose a language based on usability criteria. This SIG will bring together researchers and practitioners interested in increasing the depth and breadth of studies on the usability of programming languages, and ultimately in improving the usability of future languages. nonPeerReviewed

Pluralistic walkthroughCognitive walkthroughComputer scienceComputer programmingprogramming language usabilityUsability inspection02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreUsability labWorld Wide WebHuman–computer interaction020204 information systemsHeuristic evaluationUsability engineeringenduser software engineering (EUSE)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpsychology of programmingFifth-generation programming languageComponent-based usability testingWeb usabilityAgile usability engineeringbusiness.industryProgramming languagePsychology of programming020207 software engineeringUsabilitySecond-generation programming languageempirical studies of programmersAPI usabilityProgramming paradigmFourth-generation programming languagebusinesscomputerProgramming language theoryProceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
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A wearable multimodal interface for exploring urban points of interest

2015

Locating points of interest (POIs) in cities is typically facilitated by visual aids such as paper maps, brochures, and mobile applications. However, these techniques require visual attention, which ideally should be on the surroundings. Non-visual techniques for navigating towards specific POIs typically lack support for free exploration of the city or more detailed guidance. To overcome these issues, we propose a multimodal, wearable system for alerting the user of nearby recommended POIs. The system, built around a tactile glove, provides audio-tactile cues when a new POI is in the vicinity, and more detailed information and guidance if the user expresses interest in this POI. We evaluat…

Point of interestComputer scienceInterface (computing)Wearable computer02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreAuditory iconsField (computer science)Multimodal interactionMultimodal interactionHuman–computer interaction11. SustainabilityWearable computing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringVisual attention0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBaseline (configuration management)050107 human factorsta113Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMultimediaSettore INF/01 - InformaticaTactile feedback05 social sciences020207 software engineeringAuditory iconCultural heritagecomputer
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A New Set of Quartic Trivariate Polynomial Equations for Stratified Camera Self-calibration under Zero-Skew and Constant Parameters Assumptions

2012

This paper deals with the problem of self-calibrating a moving camera with constant parameters. We propose a new set of quartic trivariate polynomial equations in the unknown coordinates of the plane at infinity derived under the no-skew assumption. Our new equations allow to further enforce the constancy of the principal point across all images while retrieving the plane at infinity. Six such polynomials, four of which are independent, are obtained for each triplet of images. The proposed equations can be solved along with the so-called modulus constraints and allow to improve the performance of existing methods.

PolynomialZero skewCalibration (statistics)Mathematical analysisPrincipal point[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Set (abstract data type)[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Plane at infinityQuartic functionComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingConstant (mathematics)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Exact Voronoi diagram of smooth convex pseudo-circles: General predicates, and implementation for ellipses

2013

International audience; We examine the problem of computing exactly the Voronoi diagram (via the dual Delaunay graph) of a set of, possibly intersecting, smooth convex \pc in the Euclidean plane, given in parametric form. Pseudo-circles are (convex) sites, every pair of which has at most two intersecting points. The Voronoi diagram is constructed incrementally. Our first contribution is to propose robust and efficient algorithms, under the exact computation paradigm, for all required predicates, thus generalizing earlier algorithms for non-intersecting ellipses. Second, we focus on \kcn, which is the hardest predicate, and express it by a simple sparse $5\times 5$ polynomial system, which a…

Polynomialexact computationAerospace Engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational GeometryEllipse[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesIncircle and excircles of a triangleCombinatoricsparametric curveTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPower diagramVoronoi diagramParametric equationimplementationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Regular polygon020207 software engineeringCGALComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignWeighted Voronoi diagram[ INFO.INFO-SC ] Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryModeling and SimulationAutomotive Engineering[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]InCircle predicateVoronoi diagram
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