Search results for " Spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 6851 documents

Synthesis and magnetic properties of an iron 1,2-bisthienyl perfluorocyclopentene photochromic coordination compound

2011

Abstract The coordination compound Fe(BM-4-PTP) 2 (NCS) 2 ⋅2MeOH ( 1 ) including the photoisomerizable ligand BM-4-PTP (1,2-bis(2′-methyl-5′-(pyrid-4″-yl)thien-3′-yl)perfluorocyclopentene) was obtained as an orange powder. The powder turns blue upon photocyclization of the 1,2-bisthienyl photochromic ligand induced by UV light irradiation at room temperature. Photocycloreversion is obtained by visible light irradiation of the material in the solid state. The orange and blue powders were investigated over the temperature range (5–293 K) and pressure range (1 bar–12 kbar) by magnetic susceptibility measurements and variable temperature 57 Fe Mossbauer spectroscopy. The photo-induced colour ch…

chemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangePhotochemistryPhotomagnetismMagnetic susceptibilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryPressure rangePhotochromismchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDiaryletheneMössbauer spectroscopyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyOptical Materials
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Multifunctional magnetic materials obtained by insertion of a spin-crossover Fe(III) complex into bimetallic oxalate-based ferromagnets.

2010

The syntheses, structures and magnetic properties of the compounds of formula [Fe(III)(sal(2)-trien)][Mn(II)Cr(III)(ox)(3)].CH(2)Cl(2) (1; H(2)sal(2)-trien=N,N'-disalicylidenetriethylenetetramine, ox=oxalate), [Fe(III)(sal(2)-trien)][Mn(II)Cr(III)(ox)(3)].CH(3)OH (2), [In(III)(sal(2)-trien)][Mn(II)Cr(III)(ox)(3)].0.25H(2)O.0.25CH(3)OH.0.25CH(3)CN (3), and [In(III)(sal(2)-trien)][Mn(II)Cr(III)(ox)(3)].CH(3)NO(2).0.5H(2)O (4) are reported. The structure of 1 presents a 2D honeycomb anionic layer formed by Mn(II) and Cr(III) ions linked through oxalate ligands and a cationic layer of [Fe(sal(2)-trien)](+) complexes intercalated between the 2D oxalate network. The structures of 2, 3, and 4 pres…

chemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryCatalysisOxalateCoordination complexchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyFerromagnetismchemistrySpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopyBimetallic stripChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Rapid cooling experiments and use of an anionic nuclear probe to sense the spin transition of the 1D coordination polymers [Fe(NH2trz)3]SnF6n x H2O (…

2008

[Fe(NH(2)trz)(3)]SnF(6)n H(2)O (NH(2)trz=4-amino-1,2,4-triazole; n=1 (1), n=0.5 (2)) are new 1D spin-crossover coordination polymers. Compound 2 exhibits an incomplete spin transition centred at around 210 K with a thermal hysteresis loop approximately 16 K wide. The spin transition of 2 was detected by the Mossbauer resonance of the (119)Sn atom in the SnF(6) (2-) anion primarily on the basis of the evolution of its local distortion. Rapid-cooling (57)Fe Mossbauer and superconducting quantum interference device experiments allow dramatic widening of the hysteresis width of 2 from 16 K up to 82 K and also shift the spin-transition curve into the room temperature region. This unusual behavio…

chemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistrySpin transitionResonance124-TriazoleGeneral ChemistryPolymerCatalysisIonHysteresisCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAtomMössbauer spectroscopyChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Synthesis and Characterization of theO-Alkylation Products of Resorcinarene

2013

O-Substitution reactions of tetramethoxyresorcinarene with alkyl halides produced a variety of partially O-alkylated resorcinarene derivatives with terminal alkyne functionality. The degree of alkylation was affected by the reactivity of the alkylating halide used. NMR spectroscopy proved to be an ideal tool for analyzing the complex reaction mixtures and the isolated products based on the symmetry and degree of alkylation of the resorcinarene derivatives. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies furthermore showed diversity in the self-assembly of the various O-alkylation products that was greatly affected by the degree of alkylation, as well as the nature of the alkyne moiety.

chemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryAlkyneNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAlkylationResorcinarenechemistryMoietyOrganic chemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Reactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Synthesis and characterisation of tetrazole compounds: 3 series of new ligands representing versatile building blocks for iron(II) spin-crossover com…

2005

Abstract New tetrazole compounds were synthesized and characterised by NMR and FTIR spectroscopy as well as by single crystal X-ray diffraction. We present in this paper mono- and ditetrazoles, which represent a versatile class of building blocks for the formation of mononuclear iron(II) complexes with monotetrazoles as terminal ligands as well as iron(II) coordination polymers with ditetrazoles as bridging ligands. Especially, the series of α,ω-bis[tetrazol-1-yl]-alkanes open the field of fascinating supramolecular structures with spin transition properties.

chemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistrySpin transitionCrystal structurePolymerNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrySpin crossoverTetrazoleSingle crystalSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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Multispectral autoflourescence detection of skin neoplasia using steady-state techniques

2019

In the current study were used excitation-emission matrices (EEMs) and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy (SFS) steady-state techniques in a broad spectral regions (excitation at 220-500 nm and emission at 280-850 nm) to achieve the whole set of endogenous fluorophores, existed in normal and neoplastic cutaneous tissues. Several types of benign, dysplastic and malignant types of skin lesions were investigated ex vivo using both EEM and SFS modalities, namely the basal cell papilloma and carcinoma, pigmented nevi, dysplastic nevi, squamous cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma. Histological analysis was used as a “gold standard” for evaluation of clinical diagnosis of the lesions investig…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyskin cancerbiologyChemistryMelanomamedicine.diseaseendogenous fluorophoresMelaninAutofluorescenceKeratinexcitation-emission matrixmedicineCarcinomabiology.proteinPapillomaSkin cancerElastinsynchronous fluorescence spectroscopy20th International Conference and School on Quantum Electronics: Laser Physics and Applications
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Molecular motion, thermal expansion, and phase transitions in paraffins: A model for polymers

2007

Owing to their simple chemical structure paraffins are generally regarded as representing a system which is especially suitable for a model study of the thermal behavior of oligomeric and polymeric solids. Extensive investigations on the properties of n-tritriacontane (C33H68) provide an example. For this system an identification of several types of motional mechanisms become possible. Their presence leads to peculiarities in the thermal expansion and to the occurrence of solid-solid phase transitions. Paraffins and polyethylene exhibit a marked anisotropy in the lateral thermal expansion. An analysis of the molecular background can be based on a modified Gruneisen theory which connects exp…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhase transitionChemistryStereochemistryAnharmonicityGeneral EngineeringThermodynamicsPolymerThermal expansionRandom coilsymbols.namesakeThermalsymbolsAnisotropyRaman spectroscopyJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Symposia
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Temperature triggered self-assembly of polypeptides into multivalent spherical micelles.

2007

We report herein thermally responsive elastin-like polypeptides (ELPs) in a linear AB diblock architecture with an N-terminal peptide ligand that self-assemble into spherical micelles when heated slightly above body temperature. A series of 10 ELP block copolymers (ELP(BC)'s ) with different molecular weights and hydrophilic-to-hydrophobic block ratios were genetically synthesized by recursive directional ligation. The self-assembly of these polymers from unimers into micelles was investigated by light scattering, fluorescence spectroscopy, and cryo-TEM. These ELP(BC)'s undergo two phase transitions as a function of solution temperature: a unimer-to-spherical micelle transition at an interm…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhase transitionHot TemperatureLightChemistryCryoelectron MicroscopyTemperatureGeneral ChemistryPolymerBiochemistryKrafft temperatureMicelleCatalysisFluorescence spectroscopyArticleElastinCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistrySpectrometry FluorescenceCritical micelle concentrationCopolymerScattering RadiationSelf-assemblyPeptidesMicellesJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Phase Trapping in Multistep Spin Crossover Compound

2020

The dimeric motif is the smallest unit for two interacting spin centers allowing for systematic investigations of cooperative interactions. As spin transition compounds, dinuclear complexes are of particular interest, since they potentially reveal a two-step spin crossover (SCO), switching between the high spin-high spin [HS-HS], the high spin-low spin [HS-LS], and the low spin-low spin [LS-LS] states. Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of six dinuclear iron(II) complexes [FeII2(μ2-L1)2](BF4)4 (C1), [FeII2(μ2-L1)2](ClO4)4 (C2), [FeII2(μ2-L1)2](F3CSO3)4 (C3), [FeII2(μ2-L2)2](BF4)4 (C4), [FeII2(μ2-L2)2](BF4)4 (C5), and [FeII2(μ2-L2)2](BF4)4 (C6), based on the 1,3,4-thiadiazo…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhase transitionSpin states010405 organic chemistrySpin transitionTrapping010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistrySpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCounterionInorganic Chemistry
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Selective photocatalytic oxidation of 3-pyridinemethanol on platinized acid/base modified TiO2

2021

TiO2 catalysts, modified with acidic or alkaline solutions and then platinized, were used for the partial photocatalytic oxidation of 3-pyridinemethanol to 3-pyridinemethanal and vitamin B-3 under environmentally friendly conditions. The reaction took place in water under UVA light and air oxygen. Catalysts were characterized by TEM, photoluminescence, DRIFT-IR, Raman, DRS, XPS, and photocurrent measurements. The photocatalytic activity results show that Pt loading of untreated samples leads to a significant activity improvement (hence product yield) as much as acid and alkaline treatments do. Moreover, the alkaline treated TiO2 samples exhibit a further increase in activity after loading w…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhotocurrentElectron transferchemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyBase (chemistry)Photocatalysischemistry.chemical_elementThermal stabilityOxygenCatalysisNuclear chemistryCatalysis
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