Search results for " Spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 6851 documents

On the mechanistic behavior of highly efficient palladium-tetraphosphine catalytic systems for cross-coupling reactions: first spectroscopic and elec…

2008

Electrochemical studies carried out in conjunction with 31P NMR spectroscopy on the palladium(II)/palladium(0) halogeno complexes of the tetraphosphine 1,1′,2,2′-tetrakis(diphenylphosphino)-4,4′-di...

crystal structureDenticityredox reactionoxidative additiontetraphosphinechemistry.chemical_elementmechanism010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCoupling reactionCatalysisInorganic Chemistry[ CHIM.CATA ] Chemical Sciences/Catalysiscross-coupling reactionsferrocenylpolyphosphine complexesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSelectrochemical studies010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysispalladiumCombinatorial chemistryOxidative addition0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthcatalytic systemsreaction kinetics31p nmr spectroscopyPalladium
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A Simple Complex on the Verge of Breakdown: Isolation of the Elusive Cyanoformate Ion

2014

Cyanide Hitches a Ride Cyanide is a by-product of the biosynthesis of ethylene in plants and it has been somewhat puzzling how the ion is safely removed before it can shut down enzymatic pathways by coordination to catalytic iron centers. A proposed mechanism has implicated the cyanoformate ion—essentially, a weak adduct of cyanide and carbon dioxide—as the initial product, although its lifetime was uncertain. Murphy et al. (p. 75 ; see the Perspective by Alabugin and Mohamed ) crystallized this previously elusive adduct and found that its solution-phase stability varies inversely with the dielectric properties of the medium. The results bolster a picture in which the adduct shuttles the cy…

crystal structureEthyleneMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyFormateskemiallinen sitoutuminenCyanideMineralogykiderakenneMedicinal chemistryIonCatalysisAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundsyanoformaattiX-Ray DiffractionCatalytic DomainNitrilesta116MultidisciplinaryAqueous solutionCyanidesMolecular StructureChemistrychemical bondingCarbon DioxideEthylenesThermodynamicsAmino Acid OxidoreductasescyanofrmateCrystallizationShut downScience
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Crystal structure and magnetic study of the complex salt [RuCp(PTA)2–μ-CN-1κC:2κN–RuCp(PTA)2][Re(NO)Br4(EtOH)0.5(MeOH)0.5]

2021

A new RuII–ReII complex salt, μ-cyanido-κ2 C:N-bis[(η5-cyclopentadienyl)bis(3,5,7-triazaphosphaadamantane-κP)ruthenium(II)] tetrabromido(ethanol/methanol-κO)nitrosylrhenate(II), [Ru(CN)(C5H5)2(C6H12N3P)4][ReBr4(NO)(CH4O)0.5(C2H6O)0.5] or [RuCp(PTA)2–μ-CN–1κC:2κ2 N-RuCp(PTA)2][Re(NO)Br4(EtOH)0.5(MeOH)0.5] (PTA = 3,5,7-triazaphosphaadamantane) was obtained and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis and infrared spectroscopy. The title salt was obtained by liquid–liquid diffusion of methanol/DMSO solutions of (NBu4)[Re(NO)Br4(EtOH)] and [(PTA)2CpRu–μ-CN–1κC:2κ2 N-RuCp(PTA)2](CF3SO3). The RuII and ReII independent moieties correspond to a binuclear and mononuclear…

crystal structureSalt (chemistry)Infrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryptachemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetic studyQD1-999chemistry.chemical_classificationEthanolChemistryGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsx-ray structure0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumruthenium(ii)ChemistryParameter analysismagnetismrhenium(ii)Methanol0210 nano-technologyActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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N-(6-Methylpyridin-2-yl)mesitylenesulfonamide and acetic acid--a salt, a cocrystal or both?

2015

In the solid obtained fromN-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)mesitylenesulfonamide and acetic acid, the constituents interactviatwo N—H...O hydrogen bonds. The H atom situated in one of these short contacts is disordered over two positions: one of these positions is formally associated with an adduct of the neutral sulfonamide molecule and the neutral acetic acid molecule, and corresponds to a cocrystal, while the alternative site is associated with salt formation between a protonated sulfonamide molecule and deprotonated acetic acid molecule. Site-occupancy refinements and electron densities from difference Fourier maps suggest a trend with temperature, albeit of limited significance; the cocrystal i…

crystal structureStereochemistryPyridinesProtonationCrystallography X-RayCocrystalMedicinal chemistrysalt-cocrystal continuumAdductInorganic ChemistryAcetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationpharmaceutically active ingredientsMaterials ChemistryMoleculesaltPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrycocrystalta116Acetic Acidchemistry.chemical_classificationSulfonamidesmesitylenesulfonamideMolecular StructureHydrogen bondHydrogen BondingCondensed Matter PhysicsSulfonamidebenzenesulfonamidechemistryIR spectroscopySaltsActa crystallographica. Section C, Structural chemistry
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Novel 2,6-disubstituted phenylboronic compounds - Synthesis, crystal structures, solution behaviour and reactivity

2015

Abstract 2,6-Diformylphenylboronic acid has been synthesized and characterized both in the solid state as well as in solution. In crystal, an unusual structural pattern has been found with the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds by B(OH) 2 and CHO groups as well as water molecules. In solution tautomeric equilibrium with the formation of oxaborole ring by one of the formyl groups was proved on the basis of multinuclear NMR spectroscopy. The title compound reacts with secondary mono- and diamines to form various types of substituted benzoxaboroles, which have been characterized by XRD and spectroscopic methods.

crystal structureboronic acidsChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryCrystal structureNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyRing (chemistry)BiochemistryTautomerreductive aminationtautomeric equilibriaInorganic ChemistryCrystalbenzoxaborolesPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryMoleculeReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Characterization of spatial porosity and mineral distribution of crystalline rock using X-ray micro computed tomography, C-14-PMMA autoradiography an…

2019

The spatial porosity and mineral distribution of geological materials strongly affects transport processes in them. X-ray micro computed tomography (X-mu CT) has proven to be a powerful tool for characterizing the spatial mineral distribution of geological samples in 3-D. However, limitations in resolution prevent an accurate characterization of pore space especially for tight crystalline rock samples and 2-D methods such as C-14-polymethylmethacrylate (C-14-PMMA) autoradiography and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are needed. The spatial porosity and mineral distributions of tight crystalline rock samples from Aspo, Sweden, and Olkiluoto, Finland, were studied here. The X-mu CT were use…

crystalline rocksScanning electron microscopeFracture (mineralogy)pore structure116 Chemical sciences010501 environmental sciences010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceshuokoisuusmineraalittietokonetomografiaSCALEX-ray micro computed tomographyMineralcrystalline rockResolution (electron density)PollutionheterogeenisuusCharacterization (materials science)INTERFACEMICROTOMOGRAPHYPore structurePorosityScanning electron microscopyscanning electron microscopyCrystalline rock1171 GeosciencesMaterials scienceC-14-PMMA autoradiographyEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopyMineralogyelektronimikroskopiaSpatial distributionFRACTURESGeochemistry and Petrologyenergy dispersive X-ray spectroscopyEnvironmental ChemistryOLKILUOTOPorosityIMPREGNATIONSIMULATION APPROACHkivi0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnergy dispersive X-ray spectroscopyta114röntgentutkimusDIFFUSION EXPERIMENTRESOLUTIONHeterogeneityCrystalline rocksCONNECTED POROSITY
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Spontaneous Resolution of an Electron‐Deficient Tetrahedral Fe4L4cage

2015

A highly electron-deficient C3-symmetric tris(bipyridyl) ligand was prepared in four steps and used for the coordination of Fe(OTf)2, thereby resulting in the homochiral assembly of a new family of robust tetrahedral M4L4 cages. This homochiral T-symmetric cage containing a relatively large cavity of 330 A(3) is capable of encapsulating an anionic guest, as was determined by mass spectrometry, (19)F NMR spectroscopy, and finally shown from its crystal structure. Moreover, crystallization of the cage from CH3CN led to crystals containing both (ΔΔΔΔ and ΛΛΛΛ) enantiomers, while crystallization from CH3 OH resulted in crystals containing only the right-handed (ΔΔΔΔ) cage. The difference in the…

crystallization010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandelectron-deficient tetrahedral Fe4L4Supramolecular chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystal structureGeneral Medicine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionCrystalCrystallographylawX-ray crystallographyCrystallizationChirality (chemistry)ta116Angewandte Chemie
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A new member of the fusaricidin family – structure elucidation and synthesis of fusaricidin E

2017

Two hitherto unknown fusaricidins were obtained from fermentation broths of three Paenibacillus strains. After structure elucidation based on tandem mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy, fusaricidin E was synthesized to confirm the structure and the suggested stereochemistry. The synthesis was based on a new strategy which includes an efficient access to the 15-guanidino-3-hydroxypentadecanoyl (GHPD) side chain from erucamide.

cyclodepsipeptidesStereochemistry010402 general chemistryTandem mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesFull Research Paperlcsh:QD241-441Paenibacilluslcsh:Organic chemistrySide chaintotal synthesislcsh:Sciencebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryFamily structureOrganic Chemistrystructure elucidationTotal synthesisNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyfusaricidinsbiology.organism_classificationlipopeptides0104 chemical sciencesChemistryFermentationlcsh:QBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Resolution Characterizations of JetRIS in Mainz Using 164Dy

2022

Atoms 10(2), 57 (2022). doi:10.3390/atoms10020057

de Laval nozzlenobeliumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScience & TechnologyRESONANCE IONIZATION SPECTROSCOPYPhysicsJetRIS; fluorescence spectroscopy; gas-jet; de Laval nozzle; nobeliumPhysics Atomic Molecular & Chemicalfluorescence spectroscopyCondensed Matter Physics530Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsJetRISPhysical SciencesELEMENTSgas-jetddc:530Physics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentLASER SPECTROSCOPYAtoms
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Synthesis and self-assembly of a PEGylated-graphene aerogel

2016

Abstract In the frame of this work, we present, for the first time, the synthesis and self-assembly of an aerogel built by graphene oxide-polyethylene glycol. The synthetic route involves at first the coupling of GO with an amino-terminated polyethylene glycol sample by carbodiimide in aqueous environment, and the subsequent conversion of the hydrogel achieved into an aerogel via freeze-drying. The 3D PEGylated graphene-based aerogel, characterized by spectroscopic, morphological, structural and mechanical analyses, displays an ultralight and highly porous (99.7%) network and possesses high mechanical properties together with a good biocompatibility.

del-assemblyMaterials sciencesynthesisBiocompatibility02 engineering and technologyPolyethylene glycol010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundEngineering (all)lawHighly porousB.Stress/strain curveD.Raman spectroscopycharacterizationComposite materialGraphene oxideCarbodiimidePEGylated-grapheneAqueous solutionGraphenetechnology industry and agricultureGeneral EngineeringAerogel021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyB.Porosity/void0104 chemical scienceschemistryCeramics and CompositesSelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyA.Functional compositeComposites Science and Technology
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