Search results for " Speech"

showing 10 items of 519 documents

“The war is over”. Militarizing the language and framing the Nation in post-Brexit discourse

2020

This chapter analyzes the militarization of political language in digital contexts in the post-Brexit discourse, and how such militarization, which is often constitutive of hate speech, contributes to framing an “exclusive” concept of the nation whose meaning is reproduced and circulated (as well as challenged) in society. It will address the role of emotions and hate in language in fueling and aggregating online communities around a key political issue, i.e. the Brexit negotiations, and a core cultural and social concept, i.e. the nation. The militarization of language, which is based on certain discursive structures, e.g. war metaphors (Lakoff and Johnson 1980, Musolff 2020), is one of th…

Brexit social network Twitter framing militarisation of language hate speech communitiesSettore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglese
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Changing Perceptions of Multiculturalism in the British Public Sphere

2017

This paper is devoted to the examination of the evolution of the uses of the term multiculturalism in a corpus of selected speeches by prominent British politicians, officials and diplomats in the United Kingdom within the decade 2001–2011. Britain is considered to be one of Europe’s most multicultural countries and there was a time when its government took pride in its pro-integration policies. That is why within the elite discourses of the Labour governments of the late 1990s, multiculturalism had overwhelmingly positive connotations: it was associated with new opportunities, strength, enrichment, social progress and economic success. However, over the course of the 2000s there was much d…

British identitypolitical speechesmulticulturalismmeaning evolutiondiscourse analysis
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Organizational dissent and workplace freedom of speech : a qualitative study of young professional intra-urban migrant workers in Shanghai

2014

Chinese economy reform triggered the largest domestic labor migration in human history. These 150 million migrant workers are treated as second-rate citizens in urban cities because of the discriminatory household registration system: Hukou. Previous studies have predominantly focused on blue-collar migrants while the professional workers, the potential permanent city dwellers, received little attention. This study attempts to fill this gap by exploring the perception of workplace freedom and preference of dissent strategy among professional migrant workers in Shanghai. Eight young and well-educated migrants participated in this study through semi-structured online interviews. This study no…

ChinaorganisaatiokäyttäytyminenIntra-urban MigrantsmaassamuuttoKiinatyöntekijätsananvapausOrganizational DissentŠanghaiWorkplace Freedom of Speech
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Form factors of the isovector scalar current and the ηπ scattering phase shifts

2015

33 pages.- 14 figures.- v2: Some clarifications and corrections of typos

Chiral perturbation theoryFinal state interactionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scalar (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMatrix (mathematics)Quantum mechanicsChiral perturbation theory0103 physical sciencesComputer Science::General LiteratureOrder (group theory)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematical physicsPhysicsIsovectorUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Scattering amplitudeTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGES[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Beyond decomposition: Processing zero-derivations in English visual word recognition

2019

Four experiments investigate the effects of covert morphological complexity during visual word recognition. Zero-derivations occur in English in which a change of word class occurs without any change in surface form (e.g., a boat-to boat; to soak-a soak). Boat is object-derived and is a basic noun (N), whereas soak is action-derived and is a basic verb (V). As the suffix {-ing} is only attached to verbs, deriving boating from its base, requires two steps, boat(N) > boat(V) > boating(V), while soaking can be derived in one step from soak(V). Experiments 1 to 3 used masked priming at different prime durations to test matched sets of one- and two-step verbs for morphological (soaking-SOA…

Cognitive NeuroscienceSpeech recognitionExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyVerbNeuropsychological TestsVocabulary050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesPrime (symbol)0302 clinical medicineNounReaction TimeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguageBrain Mapping05 social sciencesPart of speechZero (linguistics)SemanticsNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyPattern Recognition VisualCovertSuffixPsychologyPriming (psychology)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhotic StimulationCortex
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A cognitive architecture for inner speech

2020

Abstract A cognitive architecture for inner speech is presented. It is based on the Standard Model of Mind, integrated with modules for self-talking. Briefly, the working memory of the proposed architecture includes the phonological loop as a component which manages the exchanging information between the phonological store and the articulatory control system. The inner dialogue is modeled as a loop where the phonological store hears the inner voice produced by the hidden articulator process. A central executive module drives the whole system, and contributes to the generation of conscious thoughts by retrieving information from long-term memory. The surface form of thoughts thus emerges by …

Cognitive scienceSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniComputer scienceWorking memoryCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInner speechExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Cognition02 engineering and technologyCognitive architectureCognitive architecture03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligencePerception0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBaddeley's model of working memoryEvent calculus030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareHumanoid robotmedia_common
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Blow-up collocation solutions of nonlinear homogeneous Volterra integral equations

2011

In this paper, collocation methods are used for detecting blow-up solutions of nonlinear homogeneous Volterra-Hammerstein integral equations. To do this, we introduce the concept of "blow-up collocation solution" and analyze numerically some blow-up time estimates using collocation methods in particular examples where previous results about existence and uniqueness can be applied. Finally, we discuss the relationships between necessary conditions for blow-up of collocation solutions and exact solutions.

CollocationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Volterra integral equationIntegral equationMathematics::Numerical AnalysisComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs45D05 45G10 65R20 34A12HomogeneousComputer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceCollocation methodFOS: MathematicssymbolsOrthogonal collocationUniquenessMathematics - Numerical AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Languages with mismatches

2007

AbstractIn this paper we study some combinatorial properties of a class of languages that represent sets of words occurring in a text S up to some errors. More precisely, we consider sets of words that occur in a text S with k mismatches in any window of size r. The study of this class of languages mainly focuses both on a parameter, called repetition index, and on the set of the minimal forbidden words of the language of factors of S with errors. The repetition index of a string S is defined as the smallest integer such that all strings of this length occur at most in a unique position of the text S up to errors. We prove that there is a strong relation between the repetition index of S an…

Combinatorics on wordsApproximate string matchingGeneral Computer ScienceRepetition (rhetorical device)String (computer science)Search engine indexingComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Approximate string matchingData structureTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Formal languagesCombinatorics on words Formal languages Approximate string matching IndexingIndexingWord (group theory)MathematicsInteger (computer science)Computer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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Balance Properties and Distribution of Squares in Circular Words

2008

We study balance properties of circular words over alphabets of size greater than two. We give some new characterizations of balanced words connected to the Kawasaki-Ising model and to the notion of derivative of a word. Moreover we consider two different generalizations of the notion of balance, and we find some relations between them. Some of our results can be generalised to non periodic infinite words as well.

CombinatoricsBalance (metaphysics)Distribution (number theory)Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Combinatoria delle Parole Parole Sturmiane parole circolari Parole BilanciateComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryBinary alphabetWord (group theory)Mathematics
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Periodic Orbits in the Isosceles Three-Body Problem

1991

The Saturn’s satellites Janus and Epimetheus are the first known bodies in the Solar System that has horseshoe orbits in a frame that rotates with uniform angular velocity. Both satellites have similar masses and orbital elements when they are far from one another. Moreover, their orbits are nearly symmetric. In fact, in the past, they have been identify as a unique satellite and afterwards, some mathematical theories about their orbits has been necessaries to understand why they do not collide. In particular, the interest in planar three-body problem with two small masses has increased6. We assume that the two small masses have similar symmetric initial conditions. The aim of this paper is…

CombinatoricsPhysicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalIsosceles trianglePeriodic orbitsMotion (geometry)Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Three-body problem
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