Search results for " Structures"

showing 10 items of 4162 documents

Breeding success of a colony of Boat-billed Herons Cochlearius cochlearius (Ciconiiformes: Ardeidae) in pasturelands of Costa Rica

2014

The breeding success of a double-brooding colony of Boat-billed Herons Cochlearius cochlearius was studied in pasturelands of Costa Rica. Mean clutch size in the first clutches (2.9 eggs/nest) was higher than in second and repeat clutches (2.3 eggs/nest). Breeding success was similar in the first attempt and second attempts(20.7 % and 21.7 %, respectively). In both attempts earlier nests enjoyed a higher breeding success. Starvation of the youngest chicks within the nest and destruction of nests by bad weather conditions were the main factors related to nestling death. No effects of human activity on the reproduction of the breeding colony were observed. Rev. Biol. Trop. 54 (4): 1131-1134. …

Avian clutch sizeclutch sizeinaniciónmedia_common.quotation_subjectBiologyboat-billed HeronPredationCochleariusNestlcsh:QH301-705.5reproductive and urinary physiologyCochlearius cochleariusmedia_commonCiconiiformesEcologystarvationdepredación inaniciónhuman activitybiology.organism_classificationdepredaciónBad weatherChocuaco pico cucharalcsh:Biology (General)tamaño de puestaembryonic structuresBoat-billed heronmolestias humanaspredationReproductionGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesRevista de Biología Tropical
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A new method of anomeric protection and activation based on the conversion of glycosyl azides into glycosyl fluorides

1993

Glycosyl azides provide reliable anomeric protection stable to conditions for hydrolytic removal of ester groups, for reductive opening or release of acetalic diol protection, for the introduction of ether-type protection, and for glycosylation processes. The utility of this anomeric protection is further enhanced as glycosyl azides may be converted into glycosyl fluorides, which can be activated for glycosylation reactions. To this end, glycosyl azides have been subjected to 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition with di-tert-butyl acetylenedicarboxylate. On treatment with hydrogen fluoride-pyridine complex the N-glycosyl triazole derivatives directly give glycosyl fluorides.

AzidesMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopyanimal structuresAnomerGlycosylationOptical RotationMolecular Sequence DataCarbohydrate synthesismacromolecular substancesBiochemistryKoenigs–Knorr reactionAnalytical ChemistryFluoridesStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundCarbohydrate ConformationOrganic chemistryGlycosylGlycosidesGlycosyl donorMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryChemical glycosylationGlycosyl acceptorGeneral Medicinecarbohydrates (lipids)Carbohydrate Sequencechemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Carbohydrate Research
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ISIM - INFRASTRUCTURES & STRUCTURES INFORMATION MODELING: A NEW CONCEPT OF BIM FOR INFRASTRUCTURES

2023

The application of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in infrastructure and structural projects, known as Integrated Structural and Infrastructure Modeling (ISIM), has gained attention in recent years due to its potential to revolutionize the construction industry. By providing a digital representation of the built environment, BIM allows for improved collaboration and communication between project stakeholders, leading to enhanced project outcomes. The ISIM approach is centered on the creation of a digital twin, a three-dimensional model of the infrastructure or structure, which serves as a virtual replica of the physical asset. This digital twin provides a platform for analysis, decision…

BIM Infrastructures Structures ISIM GIS Virtual Reality
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Adherence to international guidelines for the management of Helicobacter pylori infection among gastroenterologists and gastroenterology fellows in I…

2021

Background: Information on the management of Helicobacter (H.) pylori infection by gastroenterologists and gastroenterology fellows are scarce. We aimed to assess practice of gastroenterologists and gastroenterology fellows and their adherence to guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of H. pylori infection in Italy. Materials and Methods: All gastroenterologists and gastroenterology fellows attending the National Congress of Digestive Diseases - FISMAD were invited to fill-in an on-line questionnaire. The questionnaire included questions on the diagnosis and treatment of H. pylori infection. Results: A total of 279 gastroenterologists and 61 gastroenterology fellows participated to the stu…

Background informationHelicobacter pylori infectionmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresdiagnosisgastroenterology fellowGastroenterologyHelicobacter pylori; diagnosis; gastroenterologists; gastroenterology fellows; guidelines; treatment; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bismuth; Clarithromycin; Drug Therapy Combination; Humans; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Gastroenterologists; Gastroenterology; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pyloriHelicobacter InfectionsDrug TherapyClarithromycinInternal medicineClarithromycinSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansguidelinesbiologyHelicobacter pyloritreatmentbusiness.industryGastroenterologistsGastroenterologyAmoxicillinProton Pump InhibitorsGeneral MedicineHelicobacter pyloribiology.organism_classificationeye diseasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsdiagnosiInfectious Diseasesgastroenterology fellowsThird lineCombinationDrug Therapy CombinationgastroenterologistEducational interventionsbusinessguidelineBismuthmedicine.drug
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Water soluble organometallic small molecules as promising antibacterial agents: synthesis, physical-chemical properties and biological evaluation to …

2022

This work was supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (PID2019-106832RB-100, and SAF2017-82261-P grant cofounded by the European Regional Development Fund) and the Generalitat de Catalunya (2017SGR1720). J. A. M. Xavier acknowledges DOC-FAM program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement N degrees 754397. A. B. Buades, M. Nuez and J. A. M. Xavier are enrolled in the PhD program of the UAB.

Bacterial diseasesMicroorganismes -- Resistència als medicamentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsorganometalliyhdisteetGram-Positive BacteriaInorganic ChemistryAnti-Infective AgentsMedicaments antiinfecciososDrug resistance in microorganismsGram-Negative BacteriaAnimalsHumansCobaltabisdicarbollide anionMammalsantimikrobiset yhdisteetkemiallinen synteesiMalalties bacterianesBacteriaDrug discoverybioaktiiviset yhdisteetWaterBacterial InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCrystal structuresAnti-infective agentsSurfactant behaviourIodine
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Initiation and duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after inpatient percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation in Germany: An electr…

2017

Abstract Background Studies assessing the routine outpatient dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in Germany are scarce. The aim of this study was (i) to investigate the initiation and duration of DAPT after inpatient PCI with stent implantation in Germany, and (ii) to identify factors associated with DAPT discontinuation during the recommended treatment period. Methods This retrospective cohort study was based on data from a large German electronic healthcare database of the years 2004 to 2009. The study population comprised four groups of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or stable angina pectoris undergoing inpatient PCI with either ba…

Bare-metal stentmedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeTime Factorsanimal structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyEducation03 medical and health sciencesPercutaneous Coronary Intervention0302 clinical medicineGermanymedicineHumanscardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineRetrospective StudiesInpatientsbusiness.industryHealth PolicyPercutaneous coronary interventionStentDrug-Eluting StentsRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseSurgeryDiscontinuationTreatment OutcomeDrug-eluting stentConventional PCIStentsbusinessPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsZeitschrift für Evidenz, Fortbildung und Qualität im Gesundheitswesen
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Molecular detection of Bartonella spp. in deer ked pupae, adult keds and moose blood in Finland

2014

SUMMARYThe deer ked (Lipoptena cervi) is a haematophagous ectoparasite of cervids that harbours haemotrophic Bartonella. A prerequisite for the vector competence of the deer ked is the vertical transmission of the pathogen from the mother to its progeny and transstadial transmission from pupa to winged adult. We screened 1154 pupae and 59 pools of winged adult deer keds from different areas in Finland for Bartonella DNA using PCR. Altogether 13 pupa samples and one winged adult deer ked were positive for the presence of Bartonella DNA. The amplified sequences were closely related to either B. schoenbuchensis or B. bovis. The same lineages were identified in eight blood samples collected fro…

BartonellaDNA BacterialVeterinary medicineanimal structuresEpidemiologyLipoptena cervi610 Medicine & healthta3111Polymerase Chain Reactiondeer kedTransstadial transmissionmoosemedicineAnimals610 Medicine & healthFinlandbiologyHippoboscidaeDeerDipteraZoonosista1182PupaCat-scratch disease500 Sciencezoonosisbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseOriginal PapersPupaInfectious DiseasesLipoptena cerviVector (epidemiology)ta1181BartonellaEpidemiology and Infection
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Endo-neuro-sonography: Anatomical aspects of the basal cisterns

1997

SummaryTo evaluate the usefulness of transendoscopic sonography, two sono catheters of 6F diameter were studied in 15 fresh specimens. A precise imaging was seen of well known anatomical structures. An additional dimension in endoscopy was also obtained as the sono added to the endo view a transversal scan like a mini CT at the tip of the probe. The guiding characteristic of this imaging technique, which is in real time and on line, was also experienced. These observations offer such interesting prospects for use in minimally invasive neurosurgery that further development and clinical experience seem to be justified.

Basal (phylogenetics)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCisternAnatomical structuresmedicineSurgeryEndoscopic anatomyImaging techniqueAnatomybusinessNeuro navigationEndoscopyMinimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies
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Stain-free virtual histology of Bombus terrestris compound eyes by laboratory phase-contrast nano-CT

2021

The visual systems of pollinating insects are studied to understand the effects of a changing environment, and are to date imaged using microscopy or micro-CT. Microscopy only allows two-dimensional imaging and conventional micro-CT requires heavy-metal staining of the samples. Here we present virtual histology of compound eyes of bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) using a laboratory nano-CT system. Propagation-based phase-contrast CT allows three-dimensional imaging of samples without using any staining. Micrometre-resolution images of the microanatomy of the eyes were reconstructed, and the features identified in CT (cornea, crystalline cones, pigment, photoreceptor cells, basement membrane) w…

Basement membranePathologymedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbiologyChemistryHistologybiology.organism_classificationStaineye diseaseslaw.inventionStainingmedicine.anatomical_structurelawBombus terrestrisCorneaMicroscopymedicinesense organsElectron microscopeDevelopments in X-Ray Tomography XIII
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Functional and biomechanical changes in keratoconic corneas after implantation of intracorneal ring segments 5 and 6mm in diameter

2012

Purpose To determinate biomechanical and functional changes in human keratoconic corneas after triangular section ring implantation in two designs. Methods Retrospective study of biomechanical properties of 46 patients (60 eyes) with keratoconus undergoing surgery Keraring® intracorneal ring segments divided into two groups according to 5 or 6 mm of diameter. Surgical technique to made the channel was with IntraLase femtosecond laser. UCVA and BSCVA were measured and biomechanical factors provided by the device ORA before surgery and postoperatively one month, 3 months and 6 months. Results After surgery, we obtained a significant increase (p 0.05). At baseline- 6 months, the improvement in…

Best corrected visual acuitymedicine.medical_specialtyKeratoconusgenetic structuresbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologyOphthalmologymedicinesense organsInverse correlationbusinessActa Ophthalmologica
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