Search results for " TAS"

showing 10 items of 721 documents

Does consonant–vowel skeletal structure play a role early in lexical processing? Evidence from masked priming

2017

Published online: 02 November 2017 Is the specific consonant–vowel (CV) letter combination of a word a basic source of information for lexical access in the early stages of processing? We designed two masked priming lexical decision experiments to respond to this question by directly examining the role of CV skeletal structure in written-word recognition. To that aim, each target word was preceded by a one-letter different nonword prime that kept the same CV skeletal structure or not. We also included an identity prime as a control. Results showed faster word identification times in the CV congruent condition than in the CV incongruent condition when a consonant was replaced from the target…

Consonantlexical decisionLinguistics and LanguageDissociation (neuropsychology)lexical access05 social sciencesWord processingconsonant–vowel structureExperimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsLinguistics03 medical and health sciencesPrime (symbol)0302 clinical medicinemasked primingVowelLexical decision task0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesControl (linguistics)PsychologyPriming (psychology)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeneral PsychologyCognitive psychology
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Nomofilachia e correzione di ufficio delle sentenze della Cassazione

2020

La Corte di cassazione è l’organo di vertice dell’ordinamento giudiziario civile e penale italiano, come giudice di legittimità di ultimo grado. Lo scritto esamina i profili problematici della funzione della Corte di cassazione civile, che ha assegnato a se stessa il ruolo di guida della giurisprudenza e ha messo in secondo piano la funzione di garanzia dei diritti delle parti. La evoluzione del ruolo della Corte di cassazione ha recentemente determinato un uso improprio del procedimento di correzione, che è diretto ad emendare errori materiali o di calcolo. In particolare, la Corte di cassazione ha affermato di avere il potere di promuovere di ufficio il procedimento di correzione per emen…

Corte di cassazione - nomofilachia -procedimento di correzioneSettore IUS/15 - Diritto Processuale CivileItalian Supreme Court - correction procedure - uniform interpretation of law - tasks of Corte di Cassazione
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The execution of the Grooved Pegboard test in a Dual-Task situation: A pilot study

2020

Background Manual dexterity is an important aspect in everyday life, which is widely studied through the Grooved Pegboard Test (GPT). Since Dual-Tasks (DT) activities are widely investigated and important to simulate everyday life situations, the objectives of the present pilot study were the evaluation of the effect of a cognitive task and a motor task during the performance of the GPT and the feasibility of the GPT in a DT contest. A secondary objective was to evaluate the training effect of the GPT. Methods A total of 31 young adults (20 man and 11 woman, age (SD): 27.7 (2.5)) performed the GPT eight times to understand the presence of a training effect before performing the GPT in DT. T…

Counting backward test0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySecondary taskPhysiologySecondary taskArticleTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCounting backward test; Finger tapping test; Manual dexterity; Musculoskeletal system; Neurology; Neuroscience; Physiology; Public health; Secondary taskmedicinelcsh:Social sciences (General)lcsh:Science (General)Finger tapping testPublic healthMusculoskeletal systemMultidisciplinaryManual dexterityFinger tapping testCognitionTraining effectMotor task030104 developmental biologyNeurologyCounting backward test Finger tapping test Manual dexterity Musculoskeletal system Neurology Neuroscience PhysiologyPublic health Secondary tasklcsh:H1-99Psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:Q1-390NeuroscienceGrooved Pegboard TestHeliyon
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Use of stevia and chia seeds for the formulation of traditional and vegan artisanal ice cream

2021

Abstract Gelato is the name of the Italian-style artisanal ice cream, a nutritious product widely consumed in different parts of the world. Due to the high content in simple sugars, ice cream should be consumed moderately by diabetic patient. This research aimed to create artisanal ice cream, using Stevia rebaudiana, a plant well known for its sweet taste and its hypoglycemic effect. Traditional and vegan ice cream were formulated using stevia and chia seeds, in order to obtain products with appreciable rheological, textural and sensorial properties. Physical and sensorial properties of the ice cream formulation containing milk protein (traditional) or vegan substitute, were evaluated. Resu…

Cultural StudiesIce creamSensoryMilk proteinbiologyChia seedHeavy metalsSweet tasteSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiology.organism_classificationSteviaChia seedsStevia rebaudianaFormulationIce creamSteviaFood scienceTextureDiabetic patientFood ScienceMathematics
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Solubility and solvation features of native cyclodextrins in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate

2022

The comprehension of the mechanism entailing efficient solvation of cyclodextrins (CD) by green solvents is of great relevance to boost environmentally sustainable usages of smart supramolecular systems. Here, 1-ethyl-3- methylimidazolium acetate, an ecofriendly ionic liquid (IL), is considered as an excellent solvent for native CDs. This IL efficiently dissolves up to 40 wt.% β- and γ-CD already at ambient temperature and X-ray scattering indicates that CDs do not tend to detrimental flocculation under these drastic concentration conditions. Simu- lation techniques reveal the intimate mechanism of CD solvation by the ionic species: while the strong hydrogen bonding acceptor acetate anion i…

CyclodextrinsPolymers and Plasticscyclodextringreen chemistrysolubilityOrganic ChemistryIonic liquids Solvation Hydrophobic solvation Cyclodextrin Emerging task specific solvents Sustainability Molecular dynamics Hydrogen bondingMaterials ChemistryImidazolesSolventsiONIC lIQUIDS cyclodextrin solubility green chemistryiONIC lIQUIDSSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Tratamiento del carcinoma de labio mediante braquiterapia de alta tasa de dosis

2005

Dado los diferentes métodos terapéuticos para el cáncer de labio, el objetivo del presente estudio es valorar los resultados obtenidos en un grupo prospectivo de 28 pacientes afectos de carcinoma de labio tratados mediante moldes externos de braquiterapia de alta tasa de dosis. Tanto por la remisión completa que ocurrió en todos los casos, la buena tolerancia a la terapia, la ausencia de complicaciones y de recurrencias, la facilidad de empleo de los moldes, la precisión en el posicionamiento de la fuente en la repetición diaria del tratamiento y la seguridad que ofrece en cuanto a radioprotección, concluímos que esta terapéutica probablemente se convierta en la de uso habitual en los próxi…

Cáncer de labioOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]radioterapiaCiencias de la saludRadioisotope brachytherapyLlavisalta tasa de dosiscarcinomas cutáneosbraquiterapiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAScáncer de pielCàncerBraquiteràpiaCancerLips
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“DNA Barcoding come strumento a supporto della tassonomia zoologica per pesci ossei e crostacei del Canale di Sicilia e dell’identificazione univoca …

La metodica molecolare del DNA Barcoding consente l'identificazione a livello di specie su scala globale utilizzando un approccio basato sul DNA standardizzato e autenticato. Le biblioteche di riferimento che contengono i Barcode validati (COI) costituiscono robusti set di dati per la verifica delle sequenze di query, fornendo notevole utilità per identificare i pesci marini, crostacei e altri organismi. In questo studio è stata analizzata la possibilità di utilizzare il DNA Barcode per assegnare ai campioni analizzati le specie di provenienza, pesci e crostacei, raccolti nel mar Mediterraneo centrale ed è stata sequenziata per la prima volta la regione COI nelle specie di crostacei Alphaeu…

DNA Barcoding COI mt-DNA tassonomia molecolare pesci crostacei
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Polyphasic taxonomic characterization of Lactobacillus rossiae isolates from Belgian and Italian sourdoughs reveals intraspecific heterogeneity.

2009

Abstract (GTG) 5 -PCR fingerprinting and pheS sequence analysis of 18 Lactobacillus rossiae isolates, mainly originating from Belgian and Italian artisan sourdoughs, revealed intraspecies grouping as evidenced by the delineation of three and two subgroups, respectively. On the other hand, 16S rRNA and rpoA gene sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridizations supported the accommodation of all isolates in a single species. No correlation between genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity was observed. Collectively, these data do not warrant taxonomic division of L. rossiae . On the other hand, the considerable differences in intraspecies sequence variation of L. rossiae isolates displayed by the pheS…

DNA BacterialRpoaSequence analysisMolecular Sequence DataBiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyGenomeDNA Ribosomallaw.inventionBelgiumSpecies SpecificitylawRNA Ribosomal 16SGene(GTG)5-PCREcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPolymerase chain reactionGeneticsGenetic heterogeneityNucleic Acid HybridizationLactobacillus rossiae tassonomia polifasicaBreadDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesSequence Analysis DNA16S ribosomal RNALactobacillus rossiaeDNA FingerprintingHousekeeping geneBacterial Typing TechniquesLactobacillusPhenotypeItalyGenetic markerPhesPhenylalanine-tRNA LigasePolyphasic taxonomySystematic and applied microbiology
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A Strain Sensing Structural Health Monitoring System for Delaminated Composite Structures

2012

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) for composite materials is becoming a primary task due to their extended use in safety critical applications. Different methods, based on the use of piezoelectric transducers as well as of fiber optics, has been successfully proposed to detect and monitor damage in composite structural components with particular attention focused on delamination cracks.In the present paper a Structural Health Monitoring model, based on the use of piezoelectric sensors, already proposed by the authors for isotropic damaged components, is extended to delaminated composite structures. The dynamic behavior of the host damaged structure and the bonded piezoelectric sensors is m…

Damaged componentComposite materialMaterials scienceOptical fiberElectric sensing devicePiezoelectric sensorComposite numberDelaminated composite structureDynamic behaviorStructural healthStructure (composition) Piezoelectric transducersBoundary elementlaw.inventionSafety critical applicationlawStructural health monitoring systems Boundary element methodStructural componentDynamic loadSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiBoundary element methodStructural health monitoringbusiness.industryDelamination lengthIsotropyDelaminationDamaged structureGeneral MedicineStructural engineeringPiezoelectricityMechanical engineeringPrimary taskDynamic responseDelaminationDual reciprocityStrain sensingStructural health monitoringbusinessPiezoelectric sensorApplied Mechanics and Materials
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Sequential Effects of Phonological Priming in Visual Word Recognition

2005

International audience; Two masked priming experiments were conducted to examine phonological priming of bisyllabic words in French, and in particular, whether it operates sequentially or in parallel. Bisyllabic target words were primed by pseudowords that shared either the first or the second phonological syllable of the target. Overlap of the first syllable only-not the second-produced facilitation in both the lexical decision and the naming tasks. These findings suggest that, for polysyllabic words, phonological codes are computed sequentially during silent reading and reading aloud.

Decision Making050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhoneticsReaction TimeLexical decision taskHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsGeneral PsychologyLanguageVisual word recognitionPsycholinguistics05 social sciencesRecognition PsychologyPhonologyLinguisticsAcoustic StimulationPattern Recognition VisualReading aloud[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyWord recognitionFacilitationSyllablePsychologyPerceptual MaskingPriming (psychology)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyPsychological Science
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