Search results for " THERAPY"

showing 10 items of 9467 documents

Are biological drugs effective and safe in older severe asthmatics?

2019

Introduction: The treatment of asthma in older ages follows the recommendations of international guidelines for the management of asthma in younger ages, although older age has always represented an exclusion criterion for eligibility to pharmacological trials. This poses a clinical challenge when deciding whether elderly severe asthmatics are candidates for biological drugs. Areas covered: The current article has a narrative structure to review the current literature on efficacy and safety of novel pharmacological drugs against immunoglobulins and interleukins that mediate and orchestrate the main inflammatory pathways in severe asthma, in order to explore whether older subjects (i.e. >…

medicine.medical_specialtypulmonary eosinophilia/drug therapyeducationImmunoglobulinsmonoclonal030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioAnti-asthmatic AgentSeverity of Illness IndexBiological drugs03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesInternal medicineSeverity of illnessImmunoglobulinHumansMedicineAnti-Asthmatic AgentPharmacology (medical)Age FactorAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBiological ProductsAsthma/drug therapybiologyhumanizedbusiness.industryInterleukinsAge FactorsGeneral MedicineInterleukinmedicine.diseaseAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesantibodie030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMonoclonalPractice Guidelines as Topicbiology.proteinBiological Productanti-asthmatic agents/pharmacologyAntibodybusinessHuman
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Isokinetic Profile of Elite Serbian Female Judoists

2021

Elite judo athletes undergo vigorous training to achieve outstanding results. In pursuit of achieving competitive success, the occurrence of injuries amongst judo athletes is not rare. The study aimed to perform a knee flexors and extensors isokinetic torque analysis in elite female judo athletes. Fifty-eight elite female judo athletes of the Serbian national team (21.02 ± 3.11 years

medicine.medical_specialtyquadricepsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesiscombat sportsArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehamstringMedicineHumansKnee030212 general & internal medicineMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalKnee extensorsbiologybusiness.industryAthletesSignificant differencePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRisokinetic strength030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationLateral asymmetryTorquemartial artsAthletesElitePhysical therapyMedicineFemaleIsokinetic torquebusinessRange of motionhuman activitiesHamstringInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Maximum Dynamic Lower-Limb Strength Was Maintained During 24-Week Reduced Training Frequency in Previously Sedentary Older Women.

2018

Walker, S, Serrano, J, and Van Roie, E. Maximum dynamic lower-limb strength was maintained during 24-week reduced training frequency in previously sedentary older women. J Strength Cond Res 32(4): 1063-1071, 2018-There is little study into the effects of reducing strength training below the recommended twice weekly frequency, particularly in older women, despite the possibility that individuals will encounter periods of reduced training frequency. The purpose of the present study was to determine the effects of a period of reduced training frequency on maximum strength and muscle mass of the lower limbs in comparison with the recommended training frequency of twice per week. After an initia…

medicine.medical_specialtyquadricepsTime FactorsStrength trainingPopulationeducationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyMuscle massLower limb03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEMGmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle StrengthMuscle activityeducationLeg pressMuscle Skeletalta315Agededucation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyagingTraining (meteorology)1RMResistance Trainingmaximum force030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLower Extremitycross-sectional areaPhysical therapyFemalevoimaharjoitteluSedentary Behaviorbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryikääntyneetlihasvoima
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EMG, Rate of Perceived Exertion, Pain, Tolerability and Possible Adverse Effects of a Knee Extensor Exercise with Progressive Elastic Resistance in P…

2020

In people with haemophilia (PWH), elastic band training is considered an optimal option, even though the literature is scarce. The aim was to evaluate normalized electromyographic amplitude (nEMG), rate of perceived exertion (RPE), pain, tolerability, and possible adverse effects during the knee extension exercise using multiple elastic resistance intensities in PWH. During a single session, 14 severe PWH undergoing prophylactic treatment performed knee extensions without resistance and with different intensity levels of elastic resistance. nEMG was measured for the knee extensors and participants rated their RPE, tolerability and pain intensity after each condition. Patients had to report …

medicine.medical_specialtyquadricepslcsh:MedicinePerceived exertion030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHaemophiliaArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineIn patientAdverse effectexercise therapymuscle activityKnee extensorsbusiness.industrylcsh:Rhaemophilic arthropathy030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseIntensity (physics)Knee painTolerabilityPhysical therapymedicine.symptombusinessstrength
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Intravesical chemotherapy for intermediate risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer recurring after a first cycle of intravesical adjuvant therapy

2015

Context: The therapeutic strategy in intermediate risk (IR) non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) recurring after intravesical therapy (IT) is not well defined. Most patients are usually retreated by Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG). Aims: To evaluate the efficacy of intravesical chemotherapy (ICH) given at recurrence after the first cycle of ICH in IR-NMIBC recurring 6 months or later. Settings and Design: Retrospective analysis of the efficacy of ICH given after previous IT. Materials and Methods: The clinical files of IR-NMIBC patients recurring later than 6 months after transurethral resection (TUR) and IT and retreated by IT were reviewed. The patients should be at intermediate risk…

medicine.medical_specialtyrecurrenceUrologyContext (language use)intermediate risklcsh:RC870-923Settore MED/24 - UrologiaCytologyintravesical chemotherapyAdjuvant therapyMedicinecardiovascular diseasesBacillus Calmette-GuerinBladder cancermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelCystoscopylcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urologymedicine.diseaseSurgerynervous system diseasesBacillus Calmette-Guerin intermediate risk intravesical chemotherapy non muscle invasive bladder cancer recurrenceMann–Whitney U testnon muscle invasive bladder cancerOriginal ArticlebusinessIntravesical chemotherapyUrology Annals
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Evaluation of the predictive value of the bleeding prediction score VTE‐BLEED for recurrent venous thromboembolism

2019

Abstract Introduction VTE‐BLEED is a validated score for identification of patients at increased risk of major bleeding during extended anticoagulation for venous thromboembolism (VTE). It is unknown whether VTE‐BLEED high‐risk patients also have an increased risk for recurrent VTE, which would limit the potential usefulness of the score. Methods This was a post hoc analysis of the randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled PADIS‐PE trial that randomized patients with a first unprovoked pulmonary embolism (PE) initially treated during 6 months to receive an additional 18‐month of warfarin vs. placebo. The primary outcome of this analysis was recurrent VTE during 2‐year follow‐up after ant…

medicine.medical_specialtyrecurrencemedicine.drug_classvenous thromboembolismInternal medicinemedicineCumulative incidencecardiovascular diseasesanticoagulation therapylcsh:RC633-647.5business.industryAnticoagulantHazard ratioWarfarinlcsh:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organsprediction scoreHematologyBleedbleedingequipment and suppliesmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPulmonary embolismDiscontinuationOriginal ArticlebusinessOriginal Articles: Thrombosismedicine.drugResearch and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
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Repetition without Repetition or Differential Learning of Multiple Techniques in Volleyball?

2021

A variety of approaches have been proposed for teaching several volleyball techniques to beginners, ranging from general ball familiarization to model-oriented repetition to highly variable learning. This study compared the effects of acquiring three volleyball techniques in parallel with three approaches. Female secondary school students (N = 42

medicine.medical_specialtyskill acquisitionHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisArticleDreyfus model of skill acquisitionmedicineHumansLearningdifferential learningAdditional retentionMathematicsPhysical Education and Trainingoverhand passmultiple techniquesRepetition (rhetorical device)Significant differencePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthvolleyballRunderhand passTest (assessment)Motor SkillsDifferential learningPhysical therapyMedicineFemaleoverhand serviceLearning groupMotor learningmotor learningInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Muscle cramping in the marathon: dehydration and electrolyte depletion vs. muscle damage

2020

Martinez-Navarro, I, Montoya-Vieco, A, Collado, E, Hernando, B, Panizo, N, and Hernando, C. Muscle Cramping in the marathon: Dehydration and electrolyte depletion vs. muscle damage. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-Our aim was to compare dehydration variables, serum electrolytes, and muscle damage serum markers between runners who suffered exercise-associated muscle cramps (EAMC) and runners who did not suffer EAMC in a road marathon. We were also interested in analyzing race pacing and training background. Nighty-eight marathoners took part in the study. Subjects were subjected to a cardiopulmonary exercise test. Before and after the race, blood and urine samples were collected and…

medicine.medical_specialtysodium depletionStrength trainingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMarathon RunningUrinechemistry.chemical_compoundElectrolytesInternal medicineLactate dehydrogenaseStatistical significancemedicinestrength trainingHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineDehydrationCreatine KinaseMuscle CramppacingbiologyDehydrationUrine specific gravitybusiness.industryMusclesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseEndocrinologychemistrybiology.proteinCreatine kinaseathletic performancemedicine.symptombusinesshuman activitiesBiomarkersMuscle cramp
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Application of Ozone Therapy in the Conservative Surgical Treatment of Osteonecrosis of the Jaw: Preliminary Results

2019

The main goals of the management of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) are to slow the progressionof the disease and, when it is achievable, to remove all the necrotic bone promoting the tissues’healing [...]

medicine.medical_specialtystomatognathic systembusiness.industrymedicineNecrotic boneOzone Therapy Conservative Surgical Treatment Osteonecrosis of the JawSurgical treatmentOzone therapyOsteonecrosis of the jawmedicine.diseasebusinessSurgery
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Early virologic response with pegylated interferons

2004

Abstract Recently, 12-week evaluation of viral response has been recommended as a means of reducing antiviral treatment morbidity and costs. The development of early stopping rules relies on an important assumption: rules must minimise discontinuation of treatment in patients who might ultimately respond after completion of the full course of therapy. Minimising loss of potential responders is the most important clinical goal in defining an early stopping rule because it provides the most sustained virological responders. This definition of the rule relies on maximising the negative predictive value. Conversely, rules that select patients based on optimising the positive predictive value pr…

medicine.medical_specialtystopping rulesEarly stoppingHepatologyCombination therapybusiness.industryGastroenterologyPredictive valuePatient preferenceSurgeryDiscontinuationearly virological responsePegylated interferonVirologic responsemedicinepegylated interferonIn patientIntensive care medicinebusinessmedicine.drugDigestive and Liver Disease
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