Search results for " TRAPS"

showing 10 items of 92 documents

Exploring the mass surface near the rare-earth abundance peak via precision mass measurements at JYFLTRAP

2019

The JYFLTRAP double Penning trap at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility has been used to measure the atomic masses of 13 neutron-rich rare-earth isotopes. Eight of the nuclides, $^{161}$Pm, $^{163}$Sm, $^{164,165}$Eu, $^{167}$Gd, and $^{165,167,168}$Tb, were measured for the first time. The systematics of the mass surface has been studied via one- and two-neutron separation energies as well as neutron pairing-gap and shell-gap energies. The proton-neutron pairing strength has also been investigated. The impact of the new mass values on the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process has been studied. The calculated abundance distribution results in a better agreement w…

EFFICIENCYrare and new isotopesastrofysiikkanuclear astrophysicsNuclear Theoryr processFOS: Physical sciencesnucl-ex01 natural sciences7. Clean energybinding energy and massesIonPENNING TRAPS0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronNuclideIONNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDETECTORPhysicsScience & TechnologySTABILITYIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsR-PROCESSRAMSEY METHODPenning trapnuclear structure and decaysAtomic massNeutron capturePhysics NuclearSPECTROMETRY13. Climate actionPairingPhysical SciencesELECTRONAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaDECAYPhysical Review C
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Measurement of ultra-low heating rates of a single antiproton in a cryogenic Penning trap

2019

Physical review letters 122(4), 043201 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.043201

Electric fieldsField noiseCryogenicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Penning trapOther Fields of PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences530physics.atom-phPhysics - Atomic PhysicsSpectral densityNoise spectral densityTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsPhysicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalSpectral densityComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Penning trapOrders of magnitudeAntiprotonQuantum transition rateDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | PhysikAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumIon traps
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Location of holes in silicon-rich oxide as memory states

2002

The induced changes of the flatband voltage by the location of holes in a silicon-rich oxide (SRO) film sandwiched between two thin SiO 2 layers [used as gate dielectric in a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor] can be used as the two states of a memory cell. The principle of operation is based on holes permanently trapped in the SRO layer and reversibly moved up and down, close to the metal and the semiconductor, in order to obtain the two logic states of the memory. The concept has been verified by suitable experiments on MOS structures. The device exhibits an excellent endurance behavior and, due to the low mobility of the holes at low field in the SRO layer, a much longer refresh …

Electron mobilityDynamic random-access memoryMaterials scienceSROPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Siliconbusiness.industryGate dielectricchemistry.chemical_elementsemiconductor memorySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionLocalized trapsCapacitorElectrical transportSemiconductorchemistryMemory celllawnanocristalliComputer data storageOptoelectronicsMemory devicebusinessApplied Physics Letters
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Space Charge and Carrier Trapping Effects on the Transient Photocurrents of Organic Materials Using the Time-of-Flight Technique

2007

We apply the time-of-flight (TOF) technique to study space charge and carrier trapping effects in the organic materials N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3- methylphenyl)-1,1-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) and tris(8-hydroxyquinolato) aluminum (Alq3). This is carried out by changing the applied electric field, the laser pulse intensity, and the repetition rate together with environmental conditions in air or in vacuum. We report for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, a clearly nondispersive electron transport in TPD due to the absence of deep traps. Conversely, Alq3 exhibits a dispersive electron transport. However, this can be partially recovered by leaving the sample in high vacuum for sever…

Electron mobilitySolid-state physicsChemistryUltra-high vacuumAnalytical chemistryTime of flight TPD Alq3 space charge effects carriers traps mobilityTrappingCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserSpace chargeElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionTime of flightlawElectric fieldMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic Engineering
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Determination and comparison of acidic gas ratios at the Stromboli Volcano and Mount Etna obtained by various active alkaline traps

2013

Etna Stromboli alkaline traps
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Conodonts versus Triassic Climatic and Eustatic Changes

2015

Kılıç, Ali Murat (Balikesir Author)

Extinction eventExtinctionproteromorphosis.PermianSiberian TrapsProgenesisTriassic ConodontsEarth and Planetary Sciences(all)General MedicineProteromorphosisSingle massShort lifePaleontologyPeriod (geology)PhylogenyGeologyRetrogradationProcedia Earth and Planetary Science
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Is digital necrosis in COVID-19 caused by neutrophil extracellular traps: Potential therapeutic strategies

2021

Some of the COVID-19 patients present with ischemic lesions of their finger and toes. Standard anticoagulant therapy is usually unsuccessful for the treatment of this unique presentation of COVID-19. In this review current evidence is presented, which supports the hypothesis that these necrotic lesions are primarily related to the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps is blood vessels. Also, currently available and potential pharmaco-logical methods of the management of this unique thrombotic complication are discussed. Drugs that possibly could be used in COVID-19 patients suffering from acute ischemia of distal parts of the extremities particularly comprise DNase I and DNase1L3, whi…

Extracellular TrapsNecrosisNeutrophilsIschemiaPharmacologyExtracellular TrapsNeutrophil extracellular trapsArticleNecrosisDNaseAntithromboticmedicineExtracellularHumansDigital ischemiaSARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19ThrombosisGeneral MedicineHeparinNeutrophil extracellular trapsmedicine.diseaseDipyridamolemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugMedical Hypotheses
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Land invertebrates of Columbretes Islands : new species

2020

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/4/1776 La fauna terrestre de invertebrados del archipiélago protegido de Columbretes es poco conocida. Además, los pocos estudios existentes se centran en su isla principal, Illa Grossa. Aquí presentamos el listado de espe-cies de invertebrados no registradas, hasta el momento, en el archipiélago, resultados obtenidos mediante una combinación de capturas con trampas de caída, avistamientos y recolecciones aleatorias realizadas tanto en Illa Grossa como en otros tres islotes de este archipiélago. Mediante el primer método se recolectaron un total de 14.830 especímenes entre 2008-2011. La mayor cantid…

FaunaNuevas citasZoologyInvertebrates - Spain - Valencia (Autonomous Community) - Castellon - Columbretes Islands.BiologyartrópodosTrampas de caídaArthropodsArthropoda - Spain - Valencia (Autonomous Community) - Castellon - Columbretes Islands.Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsArtrópodosInvertebratePitfall trapsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorynuevas citasGryllus bimaculatusislas columbretesInvertebrados - España - Comunidad Valenciana - Castellón - Islas Columbretes.Columbretes Islandsbiology.organism_classificationArtrópodos - España - Comunidad Valenciana - Castellón - Islas Columbretes.Pitfall trapQL1-991HabitatIslas Columbretestrampas de caídaArchipelagoNew dataPeriod (geology)Biological dispersalAnimal Science and ZoologyZoologyGraellsia
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Towards a test of the weak equivalence principle of gravity using anti-hydrogen at CERN

2016

International audience; The aim of the GBAR (Gravitational Behavior of Antimatter at Rest) experiment is to measure the free fall acceleration of an antihydrogen atom, in the terrestrial gravitational field at CERN and therefore test the Weak Equivalence Principle with antimatter. The aim is to measure the local gravity with a 1% uncertainty which can be reduced to few parts of 10-3.

Free fallGravity (chemistry)Particle physicsPhysics::General PhysicsAntimatterCERN LabGravityacceleration measurementterrestrial gravitational fieldfree fall acceleration01 natural sciencesantihydrogen: accelerationweak equivalence principle010305 fluids & plasmasparticle trapsAtomic measurementsGravitationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyhydrogen: ionGravitational fieldLaser transitionsAtom (measure theory)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsAntihydrogenantihydrogen atomPhysicsIonsatomProductionEquivalence principle (geometric)laserequivalence principleAntimatter[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]talk: Ottawa 2016/07/10gravitation: localhydrogen ionsCoolingGravitation
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Energy and spatial distribution of traps in SiO2/Al 2O3 nMOSFETs

2006

The energy and spatial profiling of the interface and near-interface traps in n-channel MOSFETs with SiO2/Al2O3 gate dielectrics is investigated by charge-pumping (CP) measurements. By increasing the amplitude as well as lowering the frequency of the gate pulse, an increase of the charge recombined per cycle was observed, and it was explained by the contributions of additional traps located higher in energy and deeper in position at the SiO2/Al2O3 interface. In addition, CP currents, acquired after different constant voltage stress, have been used to investigate the trap generation in this dielectric stack. © 2006 IEEE.

GATE STACKSBulk trapInterface trapHigh-κ dielectricINTERFACE OXIDE TRAPSPhysics::OpticsEnergy distributionSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaComputer Science::OtherCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCharge pumping (CP)DIELECTRICSRELIABILITYCHARGE-PUMPING TECHNIQUEElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpatial profiling
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