Search results for " Theory of"

showing 10 items of 579 documents

Satisfacción con la Vida y Factores Asociados en una Muestra de Menores Infractores

2018

El objetivo de esta investigación es, por un lado, conocer la relación existente entre el apoyo social percibido, la empatía emocional y cognitiva, la satisfacción con la vida, la expresión de ira como rasgo y cinco dimensiones del autoconcepto −académico, social, emocional, familiar y físico− en una muestra de residentes en un centro de reeducación de menores infractores en cumplimiento de medidas judiciales. Por otro lado, el trabajo pretende conocer cuáles son las variables que mejor predicen la satisfacción con la vida en la misma muestra. Los principales resultados son la existencia de correlaciones positivas de satisfacción con la vida con apoyo social y autoconcepto, así como que el …

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990050109 social psychologySample (statistics)AngerPathology and Forensic MedicineCompliance (psychology)Social supportSocial support0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesApplied Psychologymedia_commonJuvenile offenderslcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of law05 social sciences050106 general psychology & cognitive scienceslcsh:PsychologyExpression (architecture)Cognitive empathyTraitSelf-conceptlcsh:K201-487EmpathyPsychologyLawSocial psychologySatisfaction with lifeAnuario de Psicología Jurídica
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Cyberbullying and Empathy in the Age of Hyperconnection: An Interdisciplinary Approach

2020

Considering cyberbullying as a challenging frontier of analysis in the social sciences, we find ourselves today with the duty to analyze it within a much broader social context. Indeed, we must take into account the logic of exclusion, as a fact. Today, in the logic of how the Internet works, a thin line separates the victim from the perpetrator; this is also due to the Internet we know today, made up of a mass and a headless power. Trying to amplify this dichotomy, we can say that today we live in the era of the so-called “ban-opticon” (or the logic of prohibition). This logic ranges from simply removing Facebook friends from the list, to excluding sources of knowledge. This article has fo…

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:HM401-1281Poison controlCompassionEmpathyhyperconnectioncyberbullyingPower (social and political)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSociologyVerstehenConceptual Analysis030212 general & internal medicineSociologyempathyDutytheory of mindmedia_common030505 public healthbusiness.industryGeneral Social Sciencesbullying cyberbullying empathy hyperconnection individualization theory of mindEpistemologylcsh:Sociology (General)individualizationbullyingSympathyThe Internet0305 other medical sciencebusinessFrontiers in Sociology
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Käsitteellinen ymmärtäminen ja fysiikan oppimiseen liittyvät odotukset lukion mekaniikassa

2018

Aikaisempi tutkimus (Utriainen 2004) ja myöhempi oppimistulosten tarkastelu paljastivat puutteita, jotka koskivat kappaleen liiketilan ja kappaleen vuorovaikutusten välisen yhteyden ymmärrystä. Voimakuvion laadinta ja liikeyhtälön kirjoittaminen tuottivat vaikeuksia. Pakollisella fysiikan kurssilla opiskelijat muodostavat käsityksen, joka koskee fysiikkaa oppiaineena ja sen opiskelua. Saaduilla kokemuksilla voi olla merkitystä fysiikan syventäviin kursseihin kohdistuviin odotuksiin. Opetukselle asetettiin kaksi tavoitetta: piti edistää Newtonin toiseen ja Newtonin kolmanteen lakiin liittyvien tehtävien kvalitatiivista osaamista ja liikeyhtälön kirjoittamista sekä yrittää vaikuttaa opiskelij…

mekaniikkaNewtonin laitcognitive load theoryoppiminenoppikirjatcognitive architecturelukioopetuskokeilutoppimistuloksetcognitive theory of multimedia learningworking memoryschemeopetusmenetelmätfysiikka
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Funktionskreis e Gestaltkreis: la metafora del circolo nella biologia teoretica

2014

This paper aims to examine the use of the circle metaphor within the functionalist perspective by Jakob von Uexküll and the morphological perspective by Viktor von Weizsäcker. Whereas the functionalist theory dissolves the unity of the organism in the multiplicity of functional relationships, Weizsäcker’s morphology recognizes the fundamental unity of the biological act, leading to a new concept of the living organism.

metaphors in sciencevon Weizsäckerlcsh:Language and Literaturelcsh:BH1-301Functionalism Morphology Theory of Perception Metaphors in SciencemorphologySettore M-FIL/04 - Esteticafunctionalismlcsh:PTheory of Perceptionlcsh:Aesthetics
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Prediction of harmful variants on mitochondrial genes : Test of habitat-dependent and demographic effects in a euryhaline fish

2017

Both effective population size and life history may influence the efficacy of purifying selection, but it remains unclear if the environment affects the accumulation of weakly deleterious nonsynonymous polymorphisms. We hypothesize that the reduced energetic cost of osmoregulation in brackish water habitat may cause relaxation of selective constraints at mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) genes. To test this hypothesis, we analyzed 57 complete mitochondrial genomes of Pungitius pungitius collected from brackish and freshwater habitats. Based on inter- and intraspecific comparisons, we estimated that 84% and 68% of the nonsynonymous polymorphisms in the freshwater and brackish …

mtDNAnearly neutral theory of molecular evolutionHypothesesgenetic loadselective constraintadaptation
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‘Because I point to myself as the hog’ : interactional achievement of moral decisions in a classroom

2016

Abstract Drawing on the conversation analytic and sociocultural perspectives, this study investigates children's situated moral negotiations in classroom peer interaction in the absence of a teacher. The conversation analytic methodology is used to operationalise some of the key elements of the sociocultural perspective on moral development. In this way, this study enables readers to observe and study the semiotic, conversational and interactional mediations of moral functioning in real life, with the example of children's moral practices. The empirical analysis is based on video-recorded sequences in which primary school children work with the rules of a counting rhyme which is banned by t…

multisemiotic interactionconversation analysisframemedia_common.quotation_subjectintersubjectivityEducationchildrenPedagogyConversationta516media_commonMoral disengagement060201 languages & linguistics05 social sciences050301 education06 humanities and the artsmoralityMoralitySocial cognitive theory of moralityConversation analysisMoral developmentsociocultural theoryclassroom peer interactionSociocultural perspective0602 languages and literaturePsychology0503 educationSocial psychologyAutonomyLearning, Culture and Social Interaction
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Thinking Narratively. Between Novel-Essay and Narrative Essay

2022

What is the connection between philosophical enquiries and storytelling in contemporary narrative? Is it possible to outline some features of a so-called philosophical fiction in Western literature throughout the last two centuries? This book aims to provide a plural answer, hosting extensive essays by seven young researchers coming from different fields (Theory of literature, German, American, Russian and Italian contemporary literature, history and evolution of the essayistic form). A short The volume is addressed to all those with a strong interest in both evolution of philosophical speech and history of the novel and has a strong vocation to promote interdisciplinarity in literary studi…

narrative essayFICTION-NON FICTIONNOVEL-ESSAY: THEORY OF NOVEL; TRANSCODIFICATION; FICTION-NON FICTIONSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateNOVEL-ESSAY: THEORY OF NOVELNovel-essaycomparative literatureliterature and philosophyTRANSCODIFICATION
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Storiografie parallele. Cos'è la non-fiction?

2019

Il libro propone una teoria della categoria di narrativa non-finzionale nota come "non-fiction". Dopo una premessa storico-teorica si esamina la non-fiction in base alle forme e ai generi adoperati in questa categoria di scrittura, dopo di che si procede a un'analisi di temi e costanti concettuali condotta attraverso una lettura per campioni di testi degli ultimi trent'anni. Una breve considerazione su potenzialità e limiti discorsivi, commerciali, comunicativi della non-fiction italiana e straniera chiude il libro.

non-fiction novel theory of literature comparative literatureSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature Comparate
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Storiografie del presente? Per una ridiscussione della non-fiction su esempi italiani degli anni ���90 (Covacich, Petrignani, Rastello)

2017

L���articolo discute il concetto di non-fiction da un punto di vitsa teorico e individua due modelli fondativi, per alcuni aspetti molto diversi, in Capote e Mailer. La non-fiction unisce la componente retorica e quella storica per dare vita a una forma di storiografia fondata sulle strategie retoriche della moderna letteratura d���invenzione. Entro tale quadro teorico vengono analizzate le opere di Covacich, Petrignani e Rastello. The article discusses the concept of non-fiction from a theoretical poit of view and identifies two fundamental models, in some ways very different, Capote and Mailer. The non-fiction combines the rhetoric and historical component to create a form of historiograp…

non-fiction Italian narrative theory of literature theory of fiction fiction and history journalism
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Towards a routine-based view of interfirm rivalry

2022

Although organizational routines have attracted increasing attention in strategy and organization research, they have received surprisingly limited attention in competitive dynamics scholarship. Our essay seeks to advance a routine-based view of interfirm rivalry by bridging the competitive dynamics and routine literatures. We put forward a conceptual model of the routine-based view of interfirm rivalry that is centered on “competitive action routines.” The model clarifies the roles that managers play in driving a firm’s competitive behavior, challenges the assumption of routine-based rigidity in competitive behavior, and adds nuance to our understanding of managerial cognition in competiti…

organisaatiokulttuurijohtamiskulttuurikilpailukykybehavioral theory of the firmtavat (toimintatavat)keskinäinen toimintaorganisaatiotdecision-makingevolutionary theoryrutiinitdynaamisuuscompetitive dynamicsorganizational routine
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