Search results for " Transverse"

showing 10 items of 62 documents

Experimental evaluation of through-the-thickness stress distribution in transverse crack tension test samples

2015

Transverse Crack Tension (TCT) samples represent an alternative to End Notched Flexure configurations for the characterization of pure mode II fracture toughness of Fibre Reinforced Polymer composites. TCT is supposed to reproduce a pure Mode II failure mechanism while avoiding the frictional energy dissipation between the flanks of a starter crack. The TCT geometry is that of a unidirectional tensile sample where a number of embedded plies, centered on the middle plane, are cut in the transverse fibres direction. The tensile loading should then activate four symmetric fronts of mode II delamination from the transverse cut tips. The present work describes the implementation of two full fiel…

Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiSettore ING-IND/02 - Costruzioni E Impianti Navali E MariniMode II Delamination Fracture Toughness Transverse Crack Tension specimen Thermoelastic Stress Analysis Digital Image Correlation
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Measurements of Higgs boson production and couplings in diboson final states with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC and NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portu…

Standard Modeldilepton: mass spectrumCiencias Físicas01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHiggs particle: hadroproduction//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)vector boson: fusion[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QCBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONLarge Hadron Collidervector boson: pair productiontransverse energy: missing-energy4. EducationATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS3. Good healthMassless particleCERN LHC CollHiggs particle: massPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs boson7000: 8000 GeV-cmsFísica nuclearAtlasLhcNeutrinoHiggs particle: decay modesParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASp p: scatteringNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmass spectrum: (4lepton)530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2ATLASdetector; LHC; Higgsbosonproduction; diboson530Massless ParticlesNnlo QCDNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsTransverse-MomentumCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesHiggs particle: couplingScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQCD CorrectionsFermion//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Hadron CollidersDiboson ProductionAstronomíavector boson: leptonic decayHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSProton-Proton CollisionsRoot-S=7 TevHiggs particle: hadroproduction ; Higgs particle: coupling ; vector boson: fusion ; p p: scattering ; CERN LHC Coll ; ATLAS ; Higgs particle: decay modes ; vector boson: pair production ; vector boson: leptonic decay ; mass spectrum: two-photon ; mass spectrum: (4lepton) ; dilepton: mass spectrum ; transverse energy: missing-energy ; Higgs particle: mass ; experimental results ; 7000: 8000 GeV-cmsExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCross-Sectionsmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsLeptonBroken Symmetries
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Design of a transverse flux machine for power generation from seawaves

2014

In this paper, we present a transverse flux linear generator. We investigate the possibility to use this generator to extract energy from seawaves. We propose an optimization procedure that allows us to obtain an optimized design of the generator. The optimized design of the converter shows a power generation capability index much higher than other renewable systems.

Transverse fluxPhysicsPhysical propertieGenerator (computer programming)business.industryElectrical engineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectric generatorOptimized designRenewable energylaw.inventionPhysics Capability indicePhysical properties; Physics Capability indices; Linear generators; Optimization procedures; Optimized designs; Transverse flux; Transverse flux machinesLinear generatorTransverse fluxElectricity generationlawLinear congruential generatorOptimization procedureProcess capability indexTransverse flux machinesbusinessEnergy (signal processing)
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Kerr self-cleaning of pulsed beam in an ytterbium doped multimode fiber

2017

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate that Kerr spatial self-cleaning of a pulsed beam can be obtained in an amplifying multimode optical fiber. An input peak power of 500 W only was sufficient to produce a quasi-single-mode emission from the double-clad ytterbium doped multimode fiber (YMMF) with non-parabolic refractive index profile. We compare the self-cleaning behavior observed in the same fiber with loss and with gain. Laser gain introduces new opportunities to achieve spatial self-cleaning of light in multimode fibers at a relatively low power threshold.

YtterbiumOptical fiberMaterials scienceKerr effectoptical fiberschemistry.chemical_elementcleaningPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyRefractive index profilefibers01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsKerr effectNonlinear optics fiberslawBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciencesFibercleaning; fibers; optical fibers[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryGainFiber optics sensors021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNonlinear wave mixingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryOCIS codes: (060.4370) Nonlinear optics fibers; (060.2370) Fiber optics sensors; (190.4420) Nonlinear opticstransverse effects in; (190.3270) Kerr effect; (190.4223) Nonlinear wave mixing.0210 nano-technologybusinessNonlinear optics transverse effects
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Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using 2015-2016 LHC proton-proton collision data

2019

Artículo realizado por muchos autores. Solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración y los autores que firman como pertenecientes a la UAM

Z0 --> electron positronJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronProton13000 GeV-cmsparticle identification [electron]ElectronZ0 --> electron positronelectron: transverse momentum01 natural sciencesphoton: particle identificationSubatomär fysik0302 clinical medicinescattering [p p]Nuclear Experiment proton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderCalibration and fittingphoton: transverse momentumand fitting methodsphoton: energy:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]calibration [energy]CERN LHC Collcalibration and fitting methodcolliding beams [p p]transverse momentum [electron]p p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas610LHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsPhoton energyFitting methodsJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronradiative decay [J/psi(3100)]Nuclear physicsMomentum03 medical and health sciencesAtlas (anatomy)High Energy Physicspair production [electron]CALORIMETERScience & Technologyradiative decay [Z0]electron: particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicsenergy [photon]Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering jets energy: calibrationCalorimeter methodExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsp p: colliding beamsacceptancetransverse momentum [photon]PhotonJ/psi(3100): radiative decayCalorimeter methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration; and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; LIQUID AR; CALORIMETER; KR030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experimentelectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Collisions Calorimeter methodsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsBosonPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalecalibration and fitting methodsATLASLIQUID ARmedicine.anatomical_structureKRCalibrationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsParticle Physics - Experiment530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesZ0: radiative decayAccelerator Physics and Instrumentationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:610hep-exCluster finding:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]particle identification [photon]FísicaPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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Multidimensional shaping of spatiotemporal waves in multimode nonlinear fibers

2019

Recent experiments have shown that nonlinear wave propagation in multimode optical fibers leads to complex spatio-temporal phenomena. In this talk, we introduce new approaches for the control and optimization of nonlinear beam reshaping in the spatial, temporal and spectral dimensions. The first approach applies to spatial beam self-cleaning the technique of transverse wavefront shaping, which permits to launch an optimized input mode combination, that results in the stable generation of a whole nonlinear mode alphabet at the fiber output. The second approach introduces a longitudinal tapering of the core diameter of multimode active and passive fibers, which permits to generate ultra-wideb…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]multimode optical fibersOptical fiberPhysics::OpticsTapering02 engineering and technologyTransverse effectsSupercontinuum generation01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsKerr effectlawNonlinear fiber optics0103 physical sciencessolitonsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsWavefront[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberbusiness.industrynonlinear opticsFiber amplifiersmultimode optical fibers; fiber lasers; nonlinear optics; solitons021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyfiber lasersSupercontinuumNonlinear systemPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFiber amplifiers; Kerr effect; Nonlinear fiber optics; Supercontinuum generation; Transverse effectsLaser beam quality0210 nano-technologybusinessBeam (structure)
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Measurement of light-by-light scattering and search for axion-like particles with 2.2 nb−1 of Pb+Pb data with the ATLAS detector

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; ANID, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Mor…

axion: mass: lower limit:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringmeasured [channel cross section]transverse energy [photon]QC770-798transverse momentum dependence01 natural scienceschannel cross section: upper limitmass: lower limit [axion]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsphoton: transverse energySettore FIS/01Large Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)upper limit [channel cross section]ATLASangular dependence:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityaxion-like particlesProduction (computer science)channel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumplanarityRelativistic heavy ionsAcoplanarity530differential cross section: measuredscattering [heavy ion]measured [differential cross section]Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experimentlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy PhysicsLHC Particle Physics Lead-lead collisions010306 general physicsCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]leadrapidity [photon]Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsphoton photon: scatteringFísicaphoton: rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsS029AXPscattering [photon photon]lcsh:QC770-798Energy (signal processing)mass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsThe Journal of High Energy Physics
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First Measurement of the $Q^2$ Dependence of the Beam-Normal Single Spin Asymmetry for Elastic Scattering off Carbon

2018

We report on the first Q^{2}-dependent measurement of the beam-normal single spin asymmetry A_{n} in the elastic scattering of 570 MeV vertically polarized electrons off ^{12}C. We cover the Q^{2} range between 0.02 and 0.05  GeV^{2}/c^{2} and determine A_{n} at four different Q^{2} values. The experimental results are compared to a theoretical calculation that relates A_{n} to the imaginary part of the two-photon exchange amplitude. The result emphasizes that the Q^{2} behavior of A_{n} given by the ratio of the Compton to charge form factors cannot be treated independently of the target nucleus.

carbon: targetelectron: polarized beammedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]momentum transfer dependence01 natural sciencesAsymmetryMainz Linac0103 physical sciencesgallium: arsenicpolarization: transverseelektronsko raspršenje010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentSpin-½media_commonPhysicsElastic scatteringform factor: ratioform factor: chargeexchange: two-photon010308 nuclear & particles physicsnucleus: targetizmjena dva fotonaelectron nucleus: elastic scatteringCharge (physics)amplitude analysisNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.spin: asymmetry: measuredElektronsko raspršenje izmjena dva fotonaAmplitudeCover (topology)High Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsradiation: laserBeam (structure)photoelectronexperimental results
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Transverse momentum distributions for exclusive $\varrho^{0}$ muoproduction

1992

We have studied transverse momentum distributions for exclusive rho(0) muoproduction on protons and heavier nuclei at 2 < Q2 < 25 GeV2. The Q2 dependence of the slopes of the p(t)2 and t' distributions is discussed. The influence of the non-exclusive background is investigated. The p(t)2-slope for exclusive events is 4.3 +/- 0.6 +/- 0.7 GeV-2 at large Q2. The p(t)2 spectra are much softer than inclusive p(t)2 spectra of leading hadrons produced in deep inelastic scattering.

forward spectrometer: experimental resultsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Nuclear Theorymuon nucleus: nuclear reactionchemistry.chemical_elementElementary particlemuon deuteron: nuclear reaction530Nuclear physicsmass spectrum: two-pionmomentum transfer: slopespectrum: transverse momentumField theory (psychology)Quantum field theoryNuclear Experimentrho(770)0: electroproductionEngineering (miscellaneous)muon p: exclusive reactionPhysicspomeron: exchangecalciumtwo-pion: mass spectrumbackgroundelectroproduction: rho(770)0carbon200 GeVCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringParticle accelerationexchange: pomeronchemistrytransverse momentum: spectrumQuantum electrodynamicsTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCarbonParticle Physics - Experimentmuon p --> rho(770)0 nucleon
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First measurement of the Sivers asymmetry for gluons using SIDIS data

2017

The Sivers function describes the correlation between the transverse spin of a nucleon and the transverse motion of its partons. It was extracted from measurements of the azimuthal asymmetry of hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of leptons off transversely polarised nucleon targets, and it turned out to be non-zero for quarks. In this letter the evaluation of the Sivers asymmetry for gluons in the same process is presented. The analysis method is based on a Monte Carlo simulation that includes three hard processes: photon-gluon fusion, QCD Compton scattering and leading-order virtual-photon absorption process. The Sivers asymmetries of the three processes are simul…

hadron: angular distributionmuon+: polarized beamNuclear TheoryPartonmuon+ deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringhadron: transverse momentumtransverse momentum dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikSivers functionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)photon gluon: fusionSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]partonNuclear Experimentmedia_commonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsgluon: distribution functiondeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionhigher-order: 0polarized target: transversehep-phDeep inelastic scattering; Gluon; PDF; Sivers; TMD; Nuclear and High Energy Physicslcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologySivereffect: CollinsNucleonCompton scatteringnumerical calculations: Monte Carlospin: asymmetryParticle Physics - ExperimentDeep inelastic scatteringQuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsdata analysis methoddeuteron: polarized targethadron: asymmetryangular distribution: asymmetryneural networkmedia_common.quotation_subjectpolarization: longitudinalFOS: Physical sciencesAsymmetryPDFGluonNuclear physics[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsSivers010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-ex160 GeV/cHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTMDnucleon: spin: transverseCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringGluonmuon+ p: deep inelastic scatteringcorrelation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentabsorptionlcsh:PhysicsLeptonexperimental results
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