Search results for " Validity"

showing 9 items of 719 documents

International Assessment Surveys of Educational Achievement in Developing Countries : Why Education Economists Should Care

2015

International audience; This paper reviews the most known international assessment studies that are conducted in the context of poor countries and highlights the lack of empirical evidence on the degree to which the contents of the tests really match countries' curricula. To illustrate, the paper evaluates the sensitivity of an international testing instrument by comparing the responses of students in two consecutive grades on the same battery of tests. Using propensity score matching to control for student and teacher characteristics, the results show that the tests are not grade sensitive, which raises the question of the validity of many empirical works that are based on similar instrume…

validity of testEconomics and Econometrics050204 development studies[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationcontent validity[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationeducationDeveloping countryContext (language use)student characteristicinternational achievement testscontent of the test0502 economics and businessContent validityEconomics[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesEmerging marketsEmpirical evidence[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceCurriculumteacher characteristicMedical educationActuarial scienceevaluationpropensity score matching4. Education05 social sciencesPlanned economy050301 educationpoor countries[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationdeveloping countriescurriculasensitivity[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeinternational assessment studiesPropensity score matchinginternational testing instrument0503 education
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Finnish diabetes‐related quality of life questionnaire for children and adolescents: Reliability and validity

2020

Aim To study the psychometric properties, reliability, and validity of the FinDiab quality of life questionnaire (FDQL), a strength‐oriented quality of life (QOL) questionnaire for children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Methods Participants were 215 youths with T1D (aged 10–17 years). They completed FDQL and comparison questionnaires (KINDL‐R and SDQ). Demographic and disease measures were collected from the participants’ medical records. The questionnaire’s psychometric properties were investigated. Construct validity was studied through principal component analysis using Promax rotation, reliability with alphas, and criterion and convergent validity with correlations between…

validityAdolescentPsychometricstype 1 diabeteskyselytutkimusValiditylapset (ikäryhmät)elämänlaatu03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinenuoretQuality of lifeSurveys and Questionnaires030225 pediatricsDiabetes MellitusHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineChildFinlandReliability (statistics)business.industrynuoruustyypin diabetesReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityGeneral Medicinequestionnairespsykometriikkachildren and adolescentsquality of lifeConvergent validityvaliditeettiScale (social sciences)Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthQuality of LifeConstruct (philosophy)businessPsychosocialClinical psychologyActa Paediatrica
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Toward a Dimensional Assessment of Externalizing Disorders in Children : Reliability and Validity of a Semi-Structured Parent Interview

2020

Objective: This study assesses the reliability and validity of the DSM-5-based, semi-structured Clinical Parent Interview for Externalizing Disorders in Children and Adolescents (ILF-EXTERNAL). Method: Participant data were drawn from the ongoing ESCAschool intervention study. The ILF-EXTERNAL was evaluated in a clinical sample of 474 children and adolescents (aged 6−12 years, 92 females) with symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). To obtain interrater reliability, the one-way random-effects, absolute agreement models of the intraclass correlation (ICC) for single ICC(1,1) and average measurements ICC(1,3) were computed between the interviewers and two independent rate…

validityODDIntraclass correlationstructured interviewlcsh:BF1-990intraclass correlation coefficientMedizinCBCLexternalizing disorders050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePsychologyADHD0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChild Behavior ChecklistGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchreliability05 social sciencesDiscriminant validityInter-rater reliabilitylcsh:Psychologystructured interview; ADHD; ODD; externalizing disorders; reliability; intraclass correlation coefficient; validityConvergent validityStructured interviewPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryKappaClinical psychology
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The Psychometric properties of the resilience scale (RS-14) in Lithuanian adolescents

2021

In the current study, we provided the evidence of satisfactory validity of the RS-14 scale in the Lithuanian adolescents’ sample (N = 1299; Mage = 14.24; SDage = 1.26), based on its internal structure, and relations to other variables. The results of the study indicated an acceptable model fit for a single-factor structure of the scale with a high internal consistency (McDonald’s omega = 0.89). We also confirmed the scalar measurement invariance across groups of adolescents in terms of their age (i.e., early and middle adolescence) and mental health profile as well as partial scalar gender invariance. Adolescents characterized by high levels of socio-emotional problems reported lower levels…

validityconfirmatory factor analysismedia_common.quotation_subjectsocio-emotional problemsPaaugliai / AdolescentsSveikata / HealthLietuva (Lithuania)latent class analysisPsychologyMeasurement invarianceresilienceGeneral Psychologymedia_commonresilience ; adolescence ; socio-emotional problems ; latent class analysis ; confirmatory factor analysis ; measurement invariance ; validityLithuanianBrief Research ReportMental healthLatent class modelConfirmatory factor analysislanguage.human_languageBF1-990measurement invariancePsichologija / PsychologyScale (social sciences)languageResilience scaleadolescencePsychological resiliencePsychologyClinical psychology
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Psychometric testing of the Norwegian version of the questionnaire Family Satisfaction in the Intensive Care Unit (FS-ICU-24)

2018

Bjørg Dale,1 Gro Frivold2 1Centre for Caring Research, Southern Norway, University of Agder, Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, Grimstad, Norway; 2University of Agder, Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, Grimstad, Norway Introduction: The questionnaire, Family Satisfaction in the Intensive Care Unit (FS-ICU-24), was developed to assess relatives’ satisfaction with care and involvement in decision-making processes when a close family member stays in the ICU Aim: This study was aimed at describing the translation and exploring the psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of the questionnaire. Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional survey. After trans…

validityfamily satisfactionFamily satisfactionNorwegiandecision makinglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphalawIntensive care030212 general & internal medicinePsychometric testingGeneral NursingOriginal Researchintensive carereliability030504 nursingJournal of Multidisciplinary HealthcareConstruct validityGeneral MedicineExplained variationIntensive care unitlanguage.human_languagelanguage0305 other medical sciencePsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
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Assessment of Burden Among Family Caregivers of Schizophrenia: Psychometric Testing for Short-Form Zarit Burden Interviews

2018

Objective: Although various short forms of Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) have been developed, there is a lack of standard psychometric testing and comparison among them. The study aims to examine the psychometric properties of ten short versions of the most frequently used ZBI among a sample of schizophrenia caregivers and to find the one with the best performance.Methods: Cross-sectional door-to-door survey of ZBI-22 and a series of validated instrument data from 327 family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in a Chinese rural community were conducted from October 2015 to January 2016. Reliability was assessed using McDonald's omega coefficient (ω). Validity including concurrent validity,…

validitylcsh:BF1-990Concurrent validity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineCriterion validityPsychologypsychometric testing030212 general & internal medicineshort-formsGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)Original ResearchreliabilityReceiver operating characteristicFamily caregiversZarit Burden Interview (ZBI)medicine.diseaselcsh:PsychologySpouseSchizophreniaAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Cultural Adaptation of the Modified Version of the Conflicts Tactics Scale (M-CTS) in Mexican Adolescents

2019

Several scales are used in Dating Violence studies assuming cross-cultural invariance and equivalence of the measures without making the proper validation in the intended populations. This study focuses on the importance of adapting existing dating violence psychological instruments (as the widely recognized Modified Version of the Conflict Tactics Scale, M-CTS) in diverse adolescent populations adjusting to international validation procedures that ensure the cultural fit of the instrument and the measurement invariance of the construct. We sought to adapt the M-CTS in Mexican adolescents (N = 1861; 57.5% woman) following the ITC Guidelines for Translating and Adapting Test. We made an anal…

validitylcsh:BF1-990dating violencecultural adaptation050105 experimental psychologyArgumentation theory03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychological testingMeasurement invarianceEquivalence (measure theory)General PsychologyOriginal ResearchConflict tactics scaleAggressionMexican adolescents05 social sciencesConstruct validityConfirmatory factor analysislcsh:Psychologypsychological testingmedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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Adaptación al Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior de un cuestionario de opinión del alumnado sobre la docencia de su profesorado

2014

El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar el proceso de adaptación al Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior del cuestionario de opinión del alumnado sobre la docencia de su profesorado que se ha seguido en la Universidad del País Vasco. En este proceso se ha adoptado una metodología mixta. Tras efectuar la revisión de los cuestionarios de otras universidades, teniendo en cuenta el marco teórico del nuevo cuestionario, las competencias transversales adoptadas por la Universidad y las tres dimensiones que señala la ANECA, se redactaron una serie de indicadores y posibles ítems susceptibles de conformar el nuevo cuestionario. Este marco teórico, los indicadores e ítems fueron contrastados en di…

validitymixed methodsTeacher evaluationSample (material)Educación Superior; validación de encuesta; fiabilidad; validez; métodos mixtos EducationEuropean Higher Education Areaevaluación del profesorvalidezPedagogy; educationvalidación de encuestaTeacher evaluation; European Higher Education Area; survey validation; reliability; validity; mixed methodsmétodos mixtos fiabilidadeducationMedical educationreliabilityPedagogyEducación Superiorsurvey validationFocus groupTest (assessment)Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior (EEES)University teachingencuestaPsychologyInclusion (education)universidad
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Face and Content Validity of the Pictorial Scale of Perceived Water Competence in Young Children

2022

An international group of experts have developed a pictorial tool to measure perceived water competence for children aged from 5 to 8 years old: the Pictorial Scale of Perceived Water Competence (PSPWC). The aim of the present study was to verify the validity of this tool. In the first part of the study, 120 children were interviewed to investigate face validity of the PSPWC to ensure that all pictorial items were understandable. In the second part of the study, 13 scientific and/or pedagogical international experts were invited to assess the tool’s content validity via an online survey. Face validity results revealed that children were able to understand and sequence correctly the aq…

vesiliikuntaitsearviointiwater safetymotor skillsturvallisuuscontent validityface validityaquatic skillstoollapset (ikäryhmät)mittausmenetelmätself-perceptionchildrenvaliditeettiuimataitoPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthaquatic skills; water safety; self-perception; tool; motor skillsmotoriset taidotvesitaidotChildren
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