Search results for " Value"

showing 10 items of 3662 documents

Nutritional characterization of Butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata D.): Effect of variety (Ariel vs. Pluto) and farming type (conventional vs. orga…

2019

Farming systems and cultivar types are two of the main factors able to affect the nutritional quality of plant foods for human nutrition. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the impact of two unexplored variety (namely Ariel and Pluto) and farming type (conventional and organic) on physicochemical parameters, chemical and mineral composition, water- and fat-soluble vitamins, amino acid profile and antioxidant bioactive components of butternut squashes (Cucurbita moschata). In order to achieve this purpose, a multivariate statistical discrimination of the different parameters was carried out using the unsupervised principle component analysis (PCA). The most important differences…

030309 nutrition & dieteticsPhytochemicalsAntioxidants03 medical and health sciencesAntioxidant activity; Conventional-cultivars; Cucurbitaceae; Organic-cultivars; Phytochemicals0404 agricultural biotechnologyAntioxidant activityCucurbitaSettore AGR/13 - CHIMICA AGRARIAHumansNutsMagnesiumCultivarTocopherolFood scienceManganeseMinerals0303 health sciencesPlutobiologyChemistryOrganic-cultivarsSodiumConventional-cultivarsfood and beveragesAgriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbeta Carotenebiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceCucurbitaceaeZincHuman nutritionCucurbita moschataPotassiumOrganic farmingComposition (visual arts)Nutritive ValueCucurbitaceaeFood ScienceSquashFood Research International
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Satisfacción con la vida, sintomatología depresiva, y soledad en víctimas de cyberbullying

2019

El cyberbullying es un problema creciente y grave que suscita mucha preocupación social. Laevidencia empírica muestra que los adolescentes victimizados muestran mayor malestar psicológico, y sufren rechazo por parte de sus compañeros. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue analizar las diferencias existentes en las variables satisfacción con la vida, sintomatología depresiva, y soledad de las cibervíctimas en función de la duración de este tipo de intimidación (no me ha pasado, 1 mes (o menos), entre 3 y 6 meses, y 1 año (o más)). Además, se analizó el valor predictivo de las variables objeto de estudio en la cibervictimización. La muestra estuvo formada por 785 adolescentes (53.4% chicos y 4…

05 social sciences050301 educationPsychological distressLife satisfactionLonelinessPredictive valueDepressive symptomatologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychology0503 educationDepressive symptoms050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología.
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A continuous time tug-of-war game for parabolic $p(x,t)$-Laplace type equations

2019

We formulate a stochastic differential game in continuous time that represents the unique viscosity solution to a terminal value problem for a parabolic partial differential equation involving the normalized $p(x,t)$-Laplace operator. Our game is formulated in a way that covers the full range $1<p(x,t)<\infty$. Furthermore, we prove the uniqueness of viscosity solutions to our equation in the whole space under suitable assumptions.

050208 financeLaplace transformApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsTug of warProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesMathematical analysisType (model theory)01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationTerminal valueMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0502 economics and businessDifferential gameFOS: Mathematics91A15 49L25 35K650101 mathematicsViscosity solutionMathematics - ProbabilityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Minority Languages and Markets

2018

This chapter explores how minority languages figure in economic development and are invested with values of expertise, distinction and authenticity. Drawing on previous research, including the authors’ own studies on minority and indigenous language practices and discourses in peripheral, multilingual Irish and Sami sites, the chapter discusses the changing and expanding role of minority languages in some key economic domains: advertising and marketing, tourism, the media and job markets. It reflects on the conditions and consequences of economic processes for the exchange value of minority languages in changing markets.

060201 languages & linguistics060101 anthropology06 humanities and the artslanguage.human_languageIrishPolitical sciencePolitical economy0602 languages and literatureKey (cryptography)language0601 history and archaeologyIndigenous languageExchange valueTourism
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A posteriori error majorants of the modeling errors for elliptic homogenization problems

2013

In this paper, we derive new two-sided a posteriori estimates of the modeling errors for linear elliptic boundary value problems with periodic coefficients solved by homogenization. Our approach is based on the concept of functional a posteriori error estimation. The estimates are obtained for the energy norm and use solely the global flux of the non-oscillatory solution of the homogenized model and solution of a boundary value problem on the cell of periodicity.

10123 Institute of Mathematics510 MathematicsNorm (mathematics)Mathematical analysista111A priori and a posterioriGeneral MedicineBoundary value problemHomogenization (chemistry)2600 General MathematicsMathematicsComptes Rendus Mathematique
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High Biological Value Compounds Extraction from Citrus Waste with Non-Conventional Methods.

2020

Citrus fruits are extensively grown and much consumed around the world. Eighteen percent of total citrus cultivars are destined for industrial processes, and as a consequence, large amounts of waste are generated. Citrus waste is a potential source of high biological value compounds, which can be used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries but whose final disposal may pose a problem due to economic and environmental factors. At the same time, the emerging need to reduce the environmental impact of citrus waste and its responsible management has increased. For these reasons, the study of the use of non-conventional methods to extract high biological value compounds such as caro…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakHealth (social science)Plant ScienceReviewUltrasound assistedlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyMicrowave assisted0404 agricultural biotechnologynon-conventional methodsPotential sourcelcsh:TP1-1185010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Supercritical fluid extractionfood and beveragesWater extractionBiological value04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPulp and paper industry040401 food science0104 chemical scienceshigh-biological-value compoundsextractionEnvironmental sciencecitrus wasteFood ScienceFoods (Basel, Switzerland)
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On singular integral and martingale transforms

2007

Linear equivalences of norms of vector-valued singular integral operators and vector-valued martingale transforms are studied. In particular, it is shown that the UMD(p)-constant of a Banach space X equals the norm of the real (or the imaginary) part of the Beurling-Ahlfors singular integral operator, acting on the X-valued L^p-space on the plane. Moreover, replacing equality by a linear equivalence, this is found to be the typical property of even multipliers. A corresponding result for odd multipliers and the Hilbert transform is given.

46B09General Mathematics46B20 (Secondary)Banach space42B15 (Primary) 42B2001 natural sciencesUpper and lower bounds010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeCorollary60G46; 42B15 (Primary) 42B20; 46B09; 46B20 (Secondary)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics60G460101 mathematicsMathematicsNormed vector spaceDiscrete mathematicsApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsSingular integralSingular valueMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolsHilbert transformMartingale (probability theory)Mathematics - ProbabilityTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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From Feynman–Kac formulae to numerical stochastic homogenization in electrical impedance tomography

2016

In this paper, we use the theory of symmetric Dirichlet forms to derive Feynman–Kac formulae for the forward problem of electrical impedance tomography with possibly anisotropic, merely measurable conductivities corresponding to different electrode models on bounded Lipschitz domains. Subsequently, we employ these Feynman–Kac formulae to rigorously justify stochastic homogenization in the case of a stochastic boundary value problem arising from an inverse anomaly detection problem. Motivated by this theoretical result, we prove an estimate for the speed of convergence of the projected mean-square displacement of the underlying process which may serve as the theoretical foundation for the de…

65C05Statistics and Probability65N21stochastic homogenizationquantitative convergence result01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)78M40general reflecting diffusion process010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeFeynman–Kac formula60J4535Q60Applied mathematicsFeynman diagramBoundary value problemSkorohod decomposition0101 mathematicsElectrical impedance tomographyBrownian motionMathematicsrandom conductivity field65N75010102 general mathematicsFeynman–Kac formulaLipschitz continuityBounded functionstochastic forward problemsymbols60J55Statistics Probability and Uncertainty60H30electrical impedance tomographyThe Annals of Applied Probability
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Thermomineral waters of Greece: geochemical characterization

2020

75 °C). In terms of pH most results vary from 5.5 to 823 °C) ii) warm (23 40 °C) iii) thermal (40 75 °C) and iv) hyperthermal (&gtfew springs show either very low pH (&lt10) proposing serpentinization processes. Regarding TDS concentrations collected waters can be subdivided into low salinity (up to 1.5 g/L) brackish (up to 20 g/L) and saline (up to 43 g/L). The medium high salinities can be justified by mixing with sea water and/or strong waterrock interaction processes. Isotope composition of O and H ranges from 12.7 to +2.7 ‰ SMOW and from 91 to +12 ‰ SMOW respectively and is generally comprised between the Global Meteoric Water Line and the East Mediterranean Meteoric Water Line. Only few water samples show a positive shift for δ18O possibly related to high temperature waterrock interaction processes. Carbon dioxide (18 997000 μmol/mol) or N2 (1100 989000 μmol/mol) or CH4 (&ltMany geothermal areas of Greece are located in regions affected by Miocene or Quaternary volcanism and in continental basins characterised by elevated heat flow. Moreover the majority of them is found along the coast as well as in islands of the Aegean Sea and thus thermal water is often brackish to saline due to marine intrusion into costal aquifer. In the present study almost 300 thermal and cold mineral water samples were collected along the Hellenic territory with their physicochemical parameters (temperature pH electrical conductivity and Eh) and the amount of bicarbonates (titration with 0.1N HCl) being determined in situ. Additionally gases found either in free or dissolved phase were sampled. Both water and gas samples were analysed at the INGVPa laboratories for major ions (Ion Chromatography) silica (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry) chemical composition of free and dissolved gases (Gas Chromatography) water isotopes (O and H) and carbon and helium isotopes of free and dissolved gases (Mass Spectrometry). The temperature of the investigated waters ranges from 6.5 to 98°C pH from 1.96 to 11.98 whilst Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) from 0.06 to 43 g/L. Based on the temperature parameter waters can be divided into four groups: i) cold (&lt0.5 913000 μmol/mol) are the prevailing gas species found in the studied sites. The δ13CCO2 values ranged from 20.1 to +8.5 ‰ whilst the isotope ratio of He from 0.21 to 6.71 R/RA.4) suggesting interaction with H2Srich gases or very high pH values (&gtSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Un cuento de robots : La hija cibernética de descartes

2021

French philosopher René Descartes is today valued as a forerunner of the studies of human mind, artificial intelligence and robotic systems. Throughout his work there are large references to automata and the possibility of artificial life, as well as an assessment of the differences between rational behavior of human beings and the purely mechanical of animals and automata. In addition to these references, there is a fable about the creation by the philosopher of an automaton that replicated his deceased daughter Francine, a story that is well known among the French and Anglo-Saxon specialists, but not so much in the Spanish ones, which is what settles this short work

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]which is what settles this short work René DescartesFrancine Descartesinteligencia artificialautómatasautomataas well as an assessment of the differences between rational behavior of human beings and the purely mechanical of animals and automata. In addition to these referencesthere is a fable about the creation by the philosopher of an automaton that replicated his deceased daughter Francinebut not so much in the Spanish onesartificial intelligence2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730064 Un cuento de robots La hija cibernética de descartes Lacruz MantecónMiguel L. French philosopher René Descartes is today valued as a forerunner of the studies of human mindartificial intelligence and robotic systems. Throughout his work there are large references to automata and the possibility of artificial lifea story that is well known among the French and Anglo-Saxon specialistsRené DescartesUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASrobots. 422 441robots
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