Search results for " Variant"

showing 10 items of 231 documents

Oligodendroglioma cells synthesize the differentiation-specific linker histone H1˚ and release it into the extracellular environment through shed ves…

2013

Chromatin remodelling can be involved in some of the epigenetic modifications found in tumor cells. One of the mechanisms at the basis of chromatin dynamics is likely to be synthesis and incorporation of replacement histone variants, such as the H1° linker histone. Regulation of the expression of this protein can thus be critical in tumorigenesis. In developing brain, H1° expression is mainly regulated at the post-transcriptional level and RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are involved. In the past, attention mainly focused on the whole brain or isolated neurons and little information is available on H1° expression in other brain cells. Even less is known relating to tumor glial cells. In this st…

Cancer ResearchOligodendrogliomaGene Expressionmedicine.disease_causeHistonessheddingHistone H1Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaGene expressionmedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerEpigeneticsRats WistarSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaTransport Vesicleshistone variantsCells CulturedCell NucleusMessenger RNAbiologyBrain NeoplasmsastrocytesBrainRNA-Binding ProteinsArticlesH1° histoneCell cycleChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyRatsChromatinCell biologyCell Transformation Neoplasticoligodendroglioma cellsHistoneOncologyoligodendroglioma cells astrocytes post-transcriptional regulation histone variants H1˚ histone RNA-binding proteins extracellular vesicles sheddingbiology.proteinextracellular vesiclesCarcinogenesispost-transcriptional regulation
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Genome-wide meta-analysis increases to 71 the number of confirmed Crohn's disease susceptibility loci

2010

We undertook a meta-analysis of six Crohn's disease genome-wide association studies (GWAS) comprising 6,333 affected individuals (cases) and 15,056 controls and followed up the top association signals in 15,694 cases, 14,026 controls and 414 parent-offspring trios. We identified 30 new susceptibility loci meeting genome-wide significance (P < 5 x 10(-8)). A series of in silico analyses highlighted particular genes within these loci and, together with manual curation, implicated functionally interesting candidate genes including SMAD3, ERAP2, IL10, IL2RA, TYK2, FUT2, DNMT3A, DENND1B, BACH2 and TAGAP. Combined with previously confirmed loci, these results identify 71 distinct loci with gen…

Candidate geneGenetic LinkagePROTEINGenome-wide association studyInflammatory bowel diseaseGenomeACTIVATION0302 clinical medicineCrohn DiseaseSEQUENCE VARIANTSGenetics0303 health sciencesGenomeNEDD4 FAMILYCOMMON VARIANTSASSOCIATION3. Good health030220 oncology & carcinogenesis10076 Center for Integrative Human PhysiologyComputational Biology; Crohn Disease; Genetic Linkage; Genetic Loci; Genetic Variation; Genome Human; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome-Wide Association Study; Geneticsinflammatory-bowel-disease sequence variants common variants nedd4 family association gene identification receptor protein activationHuman/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1311Locus (genetics)610 Medicine & healthBiology03 medical and health sciences1311 GeneticsGenetic linkagemedicineGeneticsHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationIDENTIFICATIONRECEPTORComputational BiologyGenetic VariationReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseGENESettore MED/03 - Genetica Medica10199 Clinic for Clinical Pharmacology and ToxicologyGenetic Loci570 Life sciences; biologyHuman genomegenome-wide scan.meta-analysis.crohn's diseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyINFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE
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Supraventricular tachycardias, conduction disease, and cardiomyopathy in 3 families with the same rare variant in TNNI3K (p.Glu768Lys)

2018

IF 4.743 (2017); International audience; BackgroundRare genetic variants in TNNI3K encoding troponin-I interacting kinase have been linked to a distinct syndrome consisting primarily of supraventricular tachycardias and variably expressed conduction disturbance and dilated cardiomyopathy in 2 families.ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to identify new genetic variants associated with inherited supraventricular tachycardias, cardiac conduction disease, and cardiomyopathy.MethodsWe conducted next generation sequencing in 3 independent multigenerational families with atrial/junctional tachycardia with or without conduction disturbance, dilated cardiomyopathy, and sudden death. We also asse…

Cardiomyopathy DilatedMaleKinaseAdolescentConduction diseaseBlotting WesternDNA Mutational AnalysisCardiomyopathyDilated cardiomyopathyMagnetic Resonance Imaging Cine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSudden death03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemHeart Conduction SystemPhysiology (medical)Cardiac conductionmedicineTachycardia SupraventricularGeneticsHumans030212 general & internal medicineGenetic TestingKinase activityCells CulturedGeneticsbusiness.industryRare variantTNNI3KDilated cardiomyopathyDNAmedicine.diseasePedigreeProtein autophosphorylationSupraventricular tachycardiaJunctional tachycardiaMutationFemaleSupraventricular tachycardiaCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Development and validation of RP-HPLC method for the quantitative estimation of αs1-genetic variants in goat milk

2013

A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method was developed and validated for separation and quantification of the most common genetic variants of as1-casein in goat’s milk, to evaluate the effect of as1-casein polymorphisms on casein content. Chromatography was carried out by binary gradient technique on a reversed-phase C8 Zorbax column and the detection was made at a wavelength of 214 nm. The procedure was developed using individual raw milk samples of Girgentana goats. For calibration experiments, pure genetic variants were extracted from individual milk samples of animals with known genotypes, considering that commercial standards for goat genetic variants were not available.…

ChromatographyGenotypeGoatsGenetic variantsCaseinsGenetic VariationGeneral MedicineRaw milkBiologyHigh-performance liquid chromatographyGirgentana goat breedAnalytical ChemistryGenetic variants as1-Casein HPLC Goat milkSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoMilkCaseinGenotypeAnimalsFood scienceAlleleChromatography High Pressure LiquidFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Prenatal Diagnosis of Bovine Aortic Arch Anatomic Variant

2022

Fetal aortic arch development is an early and complex process that depends on many genetic and environmental factors. The final aortic arch varies greatly; it may take the form of a normal arch, anatomic variant (AAAV) with a common origin to that of the innominate artery and left common carotid artery (formerly known as “bovine aortic arch” (with an incidence of up to 27%)) or one of multiple pathological conditions. The present study aimed to establish the feasibility and impact of prenatal anatomic arch variants’ diagnosis. A retrospective study of 271 fetal second- and third-trimester anomaly scans was performed in our tertiary center. Examinations that evaluated the s…

Clinical Biochemistryaortic arch variant; bovine aortic arch; prenatal diagnosis; cardiac surgeryDiagnostics
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Boolean Networks: A Primer

2021

Abstract Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) stand out as a relevant example where omics-data approaches have been extensively and successfully employed. For instance, an outstanding outcome of the Autism Genome Project relies in the identification of biomarkers and the mapping of biological processes potentially implicated in ASDs’ pathogenesis. Several of these mapped processes are related to molecular and cellular events (e.g., synaptogenesis and synapse function, axon growth and guidance, etc.) that are required for the development of a correct neuronal connectivity. Interestingly, these data are consistent with results of brain imaging studies of some patients. Despite these remarkable pr…

Computer scienceIn silicoAttractor Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) Axon guidance Basin of attraction Boolean network BoolNet Computational model Copy number variants (CNVs) Growth cone In silico mutagenesis Mutations Neurodevelopmental disorders Systems biologyGenome projectComputational biologyGene mutationmedicine.diseasePhenotypeEndophenotypemental disordersmedicineAutismIdentification (biology)Function (biology)
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Prevalence of anatomical variants and coronary anomalies in 543 consecutive patients studied with 64-slice CT coronary angiography

2008

The aim of our study was to assess the prevalence of variants and anomalies of the coronary artery tree in patients who underwent 64-slice computed tomography coronary angiography (CT-CA) for suspected or known coronary artery disease. A total of 543 patients (389 male, mean age 60.5 +/- 10.9) were reviewed for coronary artery variants and anomalies including post-processing tools. The majority of segments were identified according to the American Heart Association scheme. The coronary dominance pattern results were: right, 86.6%; left, 9.2%; balanced, 4.2%. The left main coronary artery had a mean length of 112 +/- 55 mm. The intermediate branch was present in the 21.9%. A variable number …

Coronary angiographyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty64 slice ctCoronary Vessel AnomaliesContrast MediaCoronary Angiographymultislice computed tomographyIopamidolCoronary circulationInternal medicineCoronary CirculationCoronary artery circulation Multislice computed tomography Anatomical variants AnomaliesmedicinePrevalenceHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeuroradiologyAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedanatomical variantsIopamidolCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structurecoronary artery circulation; multislice computed tomography; anatomical variants; anomaliesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCardiologycoronary artery circulationRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedanomaliesFemaleRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaCardiacmedicine.drugArteryEuropean Radiology
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Anatomical variants and anomalies of the coronary tree studied with MDCT coronary angiography

2010

Le anomalie delle arterie coronariche sono presenti alla nascita nella maggior parte dei casi asintomatiche ma possono manifestarsi con sintomatologia severa quale angina pectoris o addirittura l’arresto cardiaco. L’angiografia coronarica mediante tomografia computerizzata multistrato (TCMS) permette, tramite ricostruzioni multiplanari secondo piani curvilinei e riformattazioni 3D, la visualizzazione dell’albero coronarico e delle sue varianti ed anomalie in maniera non invasiva, fornendo migliore e più accurata alternativa alla angiografia coronarica (AC). Lo scopo di questo pictorial consiste nella descrizione mediante immagini TCMS con ricostruzioni multiplanari e 3D delle principali var…

Coronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtyFistulaCoronary anomaliesCoronary Vessel AnomaliesFistulaAsymptomaticAnginaImaging Three-DimensionalHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseasesNeuroradiologyCoronary variantsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMDCTInterventional radiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMiocardial bridgingRadiographic Image EnhancementCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structurecardiovascular systemTomographyRadiologymedicine.symptomcoronary angiographyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaMDCT; coronary angiography; Coronary anomalies; Coronary variants; Miocardial bridging; FistulaMDCT coronary angiography Coronary anomalies Coronary variants Miocardial bridging Fistula
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Gestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskās komponentes hipogestognostiskā varianta izplatība un saistība ar atioforiognoziju dzemdību palīdzības iestādes pa…

2015

Ievads. Gestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskā komponente ir psihisko pašregulācijas mehānismu kopums grūtniecības saglabāšanai. Hipogestognostiskais variants raksturīgs sievietēm, kuras apzināti vai biežāk neapzināti nepieņem savu grūtniecību. Sakarā ar to, ka gestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskās komponentes hipogestognostiskais variants ir cieši saistīts ar grūtniecības noliegšanu, kas apdraud gan mātes, gan bērna dzīvību, nepieciešams pēc iespējas agrīni novērtēt grūtnieces psiholoģisko stāvokli. Pētījuma mērķis. Veicot prospektīvo pētījumu novērtēt grūtnieču gestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskās komponentes hipogestognostiskā varianta biežumu, kā arī noskaidrot grūtniecības nelabvēlīga iznākum…

DCMGestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskās komponentes hipogestognostiskais variantsSSKAtiogoriognozijaGrūtnieču attieksmju tests / Dobrjakova anketaMedicīna
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Linguistica Lettica, Nr. 30

2022

Žurnāla "Linguistica Lettica" 30. numura tēma ir "Valodas bagātība slēpjas tās dažādībā". The theme of the 30th issue of the annual journal "Linguistica Lettica" is "The richness of language lies in its diversity".

Dialektu nivelēšanāsMuLa2012“Valoda. Laiks. Lejaskurzeme”FonētikaDaina NītiņaEklezionīmiPersonvārdiDraudžu un baznīcu nosaukumiĢeolingvistikaAnna Vagale“Latviešu valodas dialektu atlants”Ilga MiglaAntons BreidaksAntroponīmiSociolingvistikaValodas vēstureApvidvārdiLingvistiskā ainavaMartins HeidegersAldis LauzisLatviešu valodas dialekti un izloksnesLaimdota OldereImants ŠmidebergsKultūratmiņaIeva ZuicenaToponīmiJuris BaldunčiksMorfosintakseValodu kontaktiAkcentoloģijaOrtogrāfijaFonoloģijaMoriss HallePēteris VanagsBaltijas vācu valodaLietuviešu valodas dialekti un izloksnesRegīna KvašīteValodniecības bibliogrāfija 2021Valodas reģionālie variantiMorfoloģijaDialektoloģijaKoda maiņa:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::Languages and linguistics::Other languages::Baltic languages [Research Subject Categories]Korpuslingvistika
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