Search results for " Volatile"

showing 2 items of 312 documents

Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Bupleurum Fontanesii (Apiaceae) Growing Wild in Sicily and its Activity on Microorganisms Affecting Hist…

2016

Hydrodistillation of the flowers (BpFl) of and fruits (BpFr) of Bupleurum fontanesii Guss. ex Caruel gave two oils that were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The main components were α-elemol (16.7%), caryophyllene oxide (16.4%) and heptacosane (15.9%) in BpFl, and spathulenol (16.8%), caryophylladienol I (13.2%) and α-elemol (12.8%) in BpFr. A good antimicrobial activity against several microorganisms, including Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger, all infesting historical art craft, was also determined.

α-ElemolBupleurumAntifungal AgentsMicroorganismPlant ScienceBacillus subtilis01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawVolatile componentDrug DiscoveryBotanyFusarium oxysporumOils VolatilePlant OilsSicilyEssential oilPharmacologyApiaceaeBacteriaBupleurum fontanesiibiology010405 organic chemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceAspergillus nigerFungiSpathulenolfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBupleurum0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCaryophyllene oxideComplementary and alternative medicineArtApiaceaeNatural Product Communications
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Characterization and antimicrobial activity of the volatile components of the flowers of Magydaris tomentosa (Desf.) DC. collected in Sicily and Alge…

2014

The essential oils of the flowers of Magydaris tomentosa (Desf.) DC. (Apiaceae) collected in Sicily (MSi) and Algeria (MAl), respectively, were obtained by hydrodistillation, and their compositions were analysed. The analyses allowed the identification and quantification of 23 components in MSi and 60 compounds in MAl, respectively, showing a very different profile in the composition of the two populations. The main components of MSi were cembrene (28.2%), α-springene (17.5%) and β-springene (14.8%), also present in MAl but in lesser amount (0.4%, 1.8% and 0.9%, respectively), whereas the principal constituents of MAl were (E)-nerolidol (35.4%), α-costol (13.3%) and β-costol (6.8%). Both MS…

β-springeneFlowersMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ScienceBiochemistryMagydaris tomentosaGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometryessential oilAnalytical ChemistryAnti-Infective Agentsα\-springeneStaphylococcus epidermidisparasitic diseasesOils VolatileMagydarisSicilyApiaceaeantimicrobial activitybiologyTraditional medicineOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialαspringeneAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant LeavesChemotaxonomyAlgerialipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Composition (visual arts)DiterpenesAntibacterial activitySesquiterpenesApiaceae
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