Search results for " WAVE"

showing 10 items of 2296 documents

Run-up over variable slope bottom. Validation for a weakly nonlinear Boussinesq-type of model.

2011

Boussinesq shoreline breaking waves
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Long-term optical and X-ray variability of the Be/X-ray binary H 1145-619: Discovery of an ongoing retrograde density wave

2017

Multiwavelength monitoring of Be/X-ray binaries is crucial to understand the mechanisms producing their outbursts. H 1145-619 is one of these systems, which has recently displayed X-ray activity. We investigate the correlation between the optical emission and the X-ray activity to predict the occurrence of new X-ray outbursts from the inferred state of the circumstellar disc. We have performed a multiwavelength study of H 1145-619 from 1973 to 2017 and present here a global analysis of its variability over the last 40 years. We have used optical spectra from the SAAO, SMARTS and SALT telescopes and optical photometry from INTEGRAL/OMC and ASAS. We also used X-ray observations from INTEGRAL/…

BrightnessBe starAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subjectX-ray binarystars: emission-lineFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineDensity wave theoryPhotometry (optics)X-rays: binariesstars: neutrontechniques: photometric0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBeAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curvestars: emission-line BeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenatechniques: spectroscopicAstronomy & Astrophysics
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Phonon calculations in cubic and tetragonal phases of SrTiO3: A comparative LCAO and plane-wave study

2011

The atomic, electronic structure and phonon frequencies have been calculated in cubic and low-temperature tetragonal SrTiO${}_{3}$ phases at the ab initio level. We demonstrate that the use of the hybrid exchange-correlation PBE0 functional gives the best agreement with experimental data. The results for the standard generalized gradient approximation (PBE) and hybrid PBE0 functionals are compared for the two types of approaches: a linear combination of atomic orbitals (CRYSTAL09 computer code) and plane waves (VASP5.2 code). The relation between cubic and tetragonal phases and the relevant antiferrodistortive phase transition is discussed in terms of group theory and is illustrated with an…

Brillouin zonePhysicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceTetragonal crystal systemTight bindingCondensed matter physicsPhononLinear combination of atomic orbitalsPlane waveAb initioCondensed Matter PhysicsHeat capacityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysical Review B
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Study of the Spin Wave Linewidth in a 1-D Easy-Plane Ferromagnet Using Neutron Polarization Analysis

1990

An anomalous wavevector dependence in the spin wave linewidth associated with fluctuations out of the easy plane is observed for the first time in the one-dimensional easy-plane ferromagnet CsNiF3 by means of inelastic polarized neutron scattering. The linewidths of the spin waves, one attributed to spin fluctuations out of the easy plane and another in the easy plane, are studied separately throughout the Brillouin zone. The zone boundary narrowing of the linewidth associated with the spin fluctuations in the easy plane is observed for the first time in agreement with the classical spin wave theory. The deviations from the classical result at large qc and high temperature are interpreted a…

Brillouin zonePhysicsLaser linewidthCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationSpin waveSpin Hall effectGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsWave vectorNeutron scatteringPolarization (waves)Europhysics Letters (EPL)
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Shaping Brillouin Light in Specialty Optical Fibers

2017

Brillouin zoneShear wavesOpticsMaterials scienceOptical fiberbusiness.industrySurface wavelawAcoustic wavebusinesslaw.invention
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Magnetic excitations of a doped two-dimensional antiferromagnet

1993

Magnetic excitations of the two-dimensional (2D) t-J model are considered in the presence of a small concentration of holes c. The spin-wave approximation used implies long-range antiferromagnetic ordering from the beginning. Migdal's theorem is shown to be valid for the model considered. The energy spectrum of the magnons is determined with the help of the one-pole approximation for the hole Green's function. If the concentration of mobile holes is larger than a critical value an additional branch of overdamped magnons arises near the \ensuremath{\Gamma} and M points of the Brillouin zone. This is connected with the generation of electron-hole pairs (the Stoner excitations) by magnons. The…

Brillouin zoneSuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicsSpin waveMagnont-J modelOrder (ring theory)AntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin-½Physical Review B
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Zinc-blende AlN and GaN under pressure: structural, electronic, elastic and piezoelectric properties

2004

In this paper we report a theoretical study of the structural, elastic, electronic and piezoelectric properties of zinc-blende AlN and GaN under the pressure effect. The study is focused on the first-principles all electron full-potential augmented plane wave plus local orbitals calculations within the density-functional theory. The results of bulk properties, including lattice constants, bulk modulus and derivatives and band structures are obtained and compared using both the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for the exchange-correlation functional. We find that the GGA does not give a significant improvement over LDA. We also report calcula…

Bulk modulusCondensed matter physicsChemistryHydrostatic pressurePlane waveElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsPiezoelectricityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceLattice constantMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLocal-density approximationElectronic band structureSemiconductor Science and Technology
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Large eddy simulation model for wind-driven sea circulation in coastal areas

2013

Abstract. In the present paper a state-of-the-art large eddy simulation model (LES-COAST), suited for the analysis of water circulation and mixing in closed or semi-closed areas, is presented and applied to the study of the hydrodynamic characteristics of the Muggia bay, the industrial harbor of the city of Trieste, Italy. The model solves the non-hydrostatic, unsteady Navier–Stokes equations, under the Boussinesq approximation for temperature and salinity buoyancy effects, using a novel, two-eddy viscosity Smagorinsky model for the closure of the subgrid-scale momentum fluxes. The model employs: a simple and effective technique to take into account wind-stress inhomogeneity related to the …

BuoyancyMeteorologyTemperature salinity diagramsStratification (water)engineering.materialcoastal areasAtmospheric sciencesPhysics::Fluid DynamicsstratificationWater columncoastal areaDownwellingBoussinesq approximation (water waves)lcsh:SciencePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physicslcsh:QC801-809Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaTurbulence modelinglcsh:QC1-999lcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicslarge eddy simulation drifter measuresLESengineeringlcsh:Qcoastal areas; LES; stratificationlcsh:PhysicsGeologyLarge eddy simulationNonlinear Processes in Geophysics
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Search for Gravitational-wave Signals Associated with Gamma-Ray Bursts during the Second Observing Run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo

2019

We present the results of targeted searches for gravitational-wave transients associated with gamma-ray bursts during the second observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, which took place from 2016 November to 2017 August. We have analyzed 98 gamma-ray bursts using an unmodeled search method that searches for generic transient gravitational waves and 42 with a modeled search method that targets compact-binary mergers as progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts. Both methods clearly detect the previously reported binary merger signal GW170817, with p-values of <9.38 10-6 (modeled) and 3.1 10-4 (unmodeled). We do not find any significant evidence for gravitational-wave signals associate…

Burst astrophysicAstrofísicaneutron star: binary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBinary numberAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLIGOQCSUPERNOVArelativistic jetsQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01counterpartGRBGravitational waves (678)Physical SciencesRELATIVISTIC JETSAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGravitational waveGravitationstarsblack-holeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)precursor activityGravitational wavesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicasupernovaCORE-COLLAPSEGamma-ray burstGravitational wave sourcesScience & TechnologyVirgoRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicsHigh energy astrophysics (739)RedshiftDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie Kartographiedetector: sensitivityVIRGOSpace and Planetary Sciencegravitational radiation: emissionBLACK-HOLEddc:520Gravitational wave astronomyGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]STARSGravitacióAstronomySignalGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBurst astrophysicslocalizationemission010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsDetectorGamma-ray bursts (629)[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave sourcePRECURSOR ACTIVITYGamma-ray burstsLIGO (920)High energy astrophysicsdata analysis methodBurst astrophysics (187)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstAstronomy & AstrophysicsMASSgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitational wave astronomy Gravitational wave sources LIGO; Gravitational waves Gamma-ray bursts Burst astrophysics High energy astrophysicsGravitational wave astronomy (675)electromagnetic field: production0103 physical sciencesnumerical calculationsGRB; gravitational waves; LIGO; VirgoSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgravitational wavesneutron starsGravitational waveCOUNTERPARTgravitational radiationLIGOcore-collapsegravitational radiation detectorGravitational wave sources (677)radiationNeutron starPhysics and AstronomymassRADIATIONEMISSIONGravitational wave astronomy; Gravitational wave sources; LIGO; Gravitational waves; Gamma-ray bursts; Burst astrophysics; High energy astrophysics
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Application of integrative cloud point extraction and concentration for the analysis of polyphenols and alkaloids in mulberry leaves

2018

Abstract A simple and efficient method based on cloud point extraction and concentration combined with high performance liquid chromatography was developed for the simultaneous separation and determination of five target compounds (deoxynojirimycin, chlorogenic acid, rutin, isoquercitrin and astragalin) in mulberry leaves samples. Firstly, to obtain a high extraction rate, the ultrasound assisted extraction was developed on acid modified Triton X-114 system. Under the optimal conditions, the total maximum extraction yields of five target compounds reached 20.80 mg/g, which was superior to conventional solvent extraction. After the cloud point extraction and concentration, the HPLC analysis …

Calibration curveLiquid-Liquid ExtractionClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistrySurface-Active AgentsRutinchemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsChlorogenic acidDrug DiscoveryChromatography High Pressure LiquidSpectroscopyDetection limitCloud pointChromatography010405 organic chemistryChemistry010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Polyphenols0104 chemical sciencesPlant LeavesUltrasonic WavesPolyphenolSolventsMorusJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
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