Search results for " White"

showing 10 items of 196 documents

Dimer-tetramer transition between solution and crystalline states of streptavidin and avidin mutants.

2003

ABSTRACT The biotin-binding tetrameric proteins, streptavidin from Streptomyces avidinii and chicken egg white avidin, are excellent models for the study of subunit-subunit interactions of a multimeric protein. Efforts are thus being made to prepare mutated forms of streptavidin and avidin, which would form monomers or dimers, in order to examine their effect on quaternary structure and assembly. In the present communication, we compared the crystal structures of binding site W→K mutations in streptavidin and avidin. In solution, both mutant proteins are known to form dimers, but upon crystallization, both formed tetramers with the same parameters as the native proteins. All of the intersub…

StreptavidinModels MolecularStereochemistryProtein ConformationDimerBiotinCrystallography X-RayMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundProtein structureBiotinTetramerEgg WhiteStructural BiologyAnimalsProtein Structure QuaternaryMolecular BiologyBinding SitesbiologyAvidinStreptomycesSolutionschemistryBiochemistryBiotinylationMutationbiology.proteinProtein quaternary structureStreptavidinCarrier ProteinsCrystallizationChickensDimerizationAvidinJournal of bacteriology
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Uses and Abuses of Creativity. Sociology of creative processes, transitions to digital and creative policies

2017

Creativity is a notion awakening growing interest in the social sciences. This attention mirrors the debate on the potential economic and social development of creativity as a skill, profession or industry. However, there is also rising critical interpretation of the abuse of this concept, exploited to legitimize the hasty digitization of the cultural field, and of the instrumentalization of culture in pursuit of economic interests. This article is grounded on the contributions of numerous sociologists (Bourdieu, Collins and Menger) in an attempt to reconsider the conditions under which creativity develops, and examine how the framework of digitalization and instrumentalization is shifting …

Structure (mathematical logic)Interpretation (philosophy)media_common.quotation_subjectField (Bourdieu)Social changeGeneral MedicineCreativityCultural fieldEpistemologylcsh:H1-99SociologyCreativity techniquelcsh:Social sciences (General)creativity cultural policy digitalization white elephantsDigitizationmedia_commonDebats. Revista de cultura, poder i societat
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Adaptive radiation along a thermal gradient: preliminary results of habitat use and respiration rate divergence among whitefish morphs.

2014

Adaptive radiation is considered an important mechanism for the development of new species, but very little is known about the role of thermal adaptation during this process. Such adaptation should be especially important in poikilothermic animals that are often subjected to pronounced seasonal temperature variation that directly affects metabolic function. We conducted a preliminary study of individual lifetime thermal habitat use and respiration rates of four whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus (L.)) morphs (two pelagic, one littoral and one profundal) using stable carbon and oxygen isotope values of otolith carbonate. These morphs, two of which utilized pelagic habitats, one littoral and one …

SympatryGenetic SpeciationEvolutionary PhysiologyEcophysiologyNicheeducationlcsh:MedicineBiologyFRACTIONATION EQUATIONFRESH-WATER FISHEcological speciationRespiratory RateAdaptive radiationAnimalsProfundal zone14. Life underwaterTROUT SALMO-TRUTTAlcsh:ScienceEcosystemEcological nicheFreshwater EcologySYMPATRIC WHITEFISHEvolutionary BiologyMultidisciplinarySALVELINUS-ALPINUS L.EUROPEAN WHITEFISHSUB-ARCTIC LAKEECOLOGICAL SPECIATIONEcologyEcologylcsh:RAge FactorsTemperatureNiche segregationBiology and Life SciencesPelagic zoneCOREGONUS-LAVARETUS L.Adaptation PhysiologicalLakesSympatryEvolutionary Ecology1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyta1181DELTA-C-13 VALUESlcsh:QSalmonidaeResearch ArticlePloS one
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Australian Modernist Theatre and Patrick White’s the Ham Funeral (1961 [1947])

2017

For a considerable period of time, literary Modernism has been mainly associated with the study of the novel and poetry rather than drama perhaps due to New Criticism’s emphasis on the text and disregard of performance. This profound anti-theatrical thrust of Modernism has to be, most certainly, re-examined and reassessed, particularly within the context of Australian literature and, more specifically, Australian theatre. That Australian modernist theatre has been inconspicuous on the world stage seems to be an obvious and undisputable statement of facts. Yet, with Patrick White, English-born but Australian-bred 1976 Nobel Prize winner for literature, Australian low-brow uneasy mix of Briti…

The Ham FuneralModernismAustralian dramaanti-consumerismPatrick WhiteEuropean Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies
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Il ruolo del white paper sulle offerte al pubblico di cripto-attività alla luce della proposta MiCA

2022

La proposta MiCA, nel regolare il white paper sulle offerte di crypto-assets, sembra tenere in considerazione i benefici e i limiti dei sistemi di voluntary e di mandatory disclosure, non optando integralmente né per il primo, né per il secondo. In quest’ottica, se può condividersi l’approccio regolamentare diretto a graduare, a seconda della tipologia di token offerto, sia il contenuto che l’assoggettamento del documento a mera notifica o ad approvazione ex ante da parte dell’Autorità competente, dubbi sorgono in ordine all’indistinta allocazione dell’onere della prova in capo all’oblato, nei casi di violazione della disciplina del relativo white paper.

The MiCa proposal in the regular white paper on crypto-assets offerings seems to take into account the benefits and limitations of voluntary and mandatory disclosure systems not opting for either the former or the latter in full. On one hand one can agree with the regulatory approach aimed at adapting the content of the white paper to the type of token offered and at making the white paper either subject to mere notification or to the approval by the competent Authority depending on the asset offered. On the other hand doubts arise on the indistinct allocation of the burden of proof to the user in case of infringement of the relevant white paper framework.Settore IUS/04 - Diritto Commerciale
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Leibniz, l’individuo, l’Europa: Kurt Huber – Die Weisse Rose

2022

This contribution is dedicated to the figure of Kurt Huber, one of the protagonists of the anti-Nazi resistance group of the White Rose, and to the studies he dedicated to the thought of Leibniz. The great German philosopher, investigated in the link that binds monadology to the thought of individuality, appears as a source for rethinking the relationship between Germany and Europe and for overcoming Nazi barbarism.

The White Rose Leibniz Rethinking EuropeSettore M-FIL/04 - Estetica
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Analog Multiple Description Joint Source-Channel Coding Based on Lattice Scaling

2015

Joint source-channel coding schemes based on analog mappings for point-to-point channels have recently gained attention for their simplicity and low delay. In this paper, these schemes are extended either to scenarios with or without side information at the decoders to transmit multiple descriptions of a Gaussian source over independent parallel channels. They are based on a lattice scaling approach together with bandwidth reduction analog mappings adapted for this multiple description scenario. The rationale behind lattice scaling is to improve performance through bandwidth expansion. Another important contribution of this paper is the proof of the separation theorem for the communication …

Theoretical computer scienceGaussianBandwidth (signal processing)Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYTopologysymbols.namesakeAdditive white Gaussian noiseBandwidth expansionSignal ProcessingsymbolsMutual fund separation theoremElectrical and Electronic EngineeringScalingDecoding methodsComputer Science::Information TheoryMathematicsCoding (social sciences)IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
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Effect of bleaching agents on hardness, surface roughness and color parameters of dental enamel

2020

Background In this study was evaluated the effect of carbamide peroxide (CP) and hydrogen peroxide (HP) in different concentrations on hardness, roughness, and color parameters (color change - ΔE, lightness - ΔL, and yellow-blue axis - Δb) of bovine teeth. Material and methods Fifty square dental blocks (7 x 7 x 2 mm) were submitted to initial readings of Knoop hardness, surface roughness (Ra), and color parameters. Specimens were divided into 5 groups (n = 10): control group was kept in artificial saliva during the experimental period; CP 20% was bleached for 2 h daily for 14 days, HP 9.5% was bleached for 30 min daily for 14 days, HP 38% the bleaching gel was applied for 15 min, gel was r…

Tooth whiteningLightnessSalivagenetic structuresChemistryResearchDental enamelEsthetic Dentistry030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]01 natural sciences010309 optics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS0103 physical sciencesSurface roughnessKnoop hardness testsense organsCarbamide peroxideHydrogen peroxideGeneral DentistryNuclear chemistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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A tooth whitening and chemical abrasive protocol for the treatment of developmental enamel defects

2018

Abstract This clinical report describes a chemical abrasive protocol and whitening techniques to quantify modifications to the color and volume produced when eliminating white spots associated with developmental defects in enamel. Chemical (oxidative-erosive) abrasive treatment (whitening + 6.6% hydrochloric acid) resolves white spots up to a depth of 0.2 mm. At greater depths, infiltration with 16% hydrochloric acid followed by composite resin infiltration is recommended.

Tooth whiteningMaterials scienceEnamel paintEnamel defectsAbrasiveHydrochloric acid030206 dentistryDental Cariesmedicine.diseaseComposite Resins03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineClinical reportchemistryvisual_artTooth Bleachingmedicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumHumansWhite SpotsOral SurgeryDental EnamelInfiltration (medical)Biomedical engineeringThe Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
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Influence of Bleaching Agents on Surface Roughness of Sound or Eroded Dental Enamel Specimens

2010

Purpose:  The aim of the present in vitro study was to assess the effect of bleaching agents on eroded and sound enamel specimens. Materials and Methods:  Enamel specimens prepared from human permanent anterior teeth were incubated with different bleaching agents containing active ingredients as 7.5 or 13.5% hydrogen peroxide or 35% carbamide peroxide, ranging in pH from 4.9 to 10.8. The effect of the tooth whitening agents on surface roughness was tested for sound enamel surfaces as well as for eroded enamel specimens. To provoke erosive damage, the enamel specimens were incubated for 10 hours with apple juice (pH = 3.4). Afterwards, pretreated and untreated dental slices were incubated wi…

Tooth whiteningMaterials scienceEnamel paintbusiness.industryTooth surfaceDentistryPeroxidestomatognathic diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic systemchemistryvisual_artSurface roughnessvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCarbamide peroxideHydrogen peroxidebusinessGeneral DentistryAnterior teethJournal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry
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