Search results for " algorithm"

showing 10 items of 2538 documents

Quantum Error Correction with magnetic molecules

2014

Quantum algorithms often assume independent spin qubits to produce trivial $|\uparrow\rangle=|0\rangle$, $|\downarrow\rangle=|1\rangle$ mappings. This can be unrealistic in many solid-state implementations with sizeable magnetic interactions. Here we show that the lower part of the spectrum of a molecule containing three exchange-coupled metal ions with $S=1/2$ and $I=1/2$ is equivalent to nine electron-nuclear qubits. We derive the relation between spin states and qubit states in reasonable parameter ranges for the rare earth $^{159}$Tb$^{3+}$ and for the transition metal Cu$^{2+}$, and study the possibility to implement Shor's Quantum Error Correction code on such a molecule. We also disc…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpin statesSpectrum (functional analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyTransition metalQuantum error correctionQuantum mechanicsQubitMoleculeQuantum algorithmQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Spin-½EPL (Europhysics Letters)
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Demonstration of a fully tuneable entangling gate for continuous-variable one-way quantum computation

2015

We introduce a fully tuneable entangling gate for continuous-variable one-way quantum computation. We present a proof-of-principle demonstration by propagating two independent optical inputs through a three-mode linear cluster state and applying the gate in various regimes. The genuine quantum nature of the gate is confirmed by verifying the entanglement strength in the output state. Our protocol can be readily incorporated into efficient multi-mode interaction operations in the context of large-scale one-way quantum computation, as our tuning process is the generalisation of cluster state shaping.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsTheoryofComputation_GENERALNonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsContinuous variableQuantum circuitQuantum gateControlled NOT gateQuantum mechanicsQuantum algorithmQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum computer
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Quantum search by parallel eigenvalue adiabatic passage

2008

We propose a strategy to achieve the Grover search algorithm by adiabatic passage in a very efficient way. An adiabatic process can be characterized by the instantaneous eigenvalues of the pertaining Hamiltonian, some of which form a gap. The key to the efficiency is based on the use of parallel eigenvalues. This allows us to obtain non-adiabatic losses which are exponentially small, independently of the number of items in the database in which the search is performed.

PhysicsQuantum Physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesAdiabatic quantum computation01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum search010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Search algorithmQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONsymbolsStatistical physics010306 general physicsAdiabatic processHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Eigenvalues and eigenvectors[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSQuantum computer
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Implementing Quantum Finite Automata Algorithms on Noisy Devices

2021

Quantum finite automata (QFAs) literature offers an alternative mathematical model for studying quantum systems with finite memory. As a superiority of quantum computing, QFAs have been shown exponentially more succinct on certain problems such as recognizing the language \(\mathtt {MOD}_\mathrm{p}= \{{a^{j}} \mid {j \equiv 0 \mod p}\} \) with bounded error, where p is a prime number. In this paper we present improved circuit based implementations for QFA algorithms recognizing the \(\mathtt {MOD}_\mathrm{p}\) problem using the Qiskit framework. We focus on the case \(p=11\) and provide a 3 qubit implementation for the \(\mathtt {MOD}_\mathrm{11}\) problem reducing the total number of requi…

PhysicsQuantum circuitQubitModPrime numberQuantum finite automataQuantum algorithmQuantumAlgorithmQuantum computer
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Coherent quantum evolution via reservoir driven holonomies.

2006

We show that in the limit of a strongly interacting environment a system initially prepared in a decoherence-free subspace (DFS) coherently evolves in time, adiabatically following the changes of the DFS. If the reservoir cyclicly evolves in time, the DFS states acquire a holonomy.

PhysicsQuantum decoherenceHolonomyGeneral Physics and AstronomyComputer Science::Software EngineeringQuantum evolutionComputer Science::PerformanceQuantum mechanicsHolonomieLimit (mathematics)Decoherence-free subspace (DFS)Quantum evolutionComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsSubspace topologyPhysical review letters
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The su(1,1) Tavis-Cummings model

1998

A generic su(1,1) Tavis-Cummings model is solved both by the quantum inverse method and within a conventional quantum-mechanical approach. Examples of corresponding quantum dynamics including squeezing properties of the su(1,1) Perelomov coherent states for the multiatom case are given.

PhysicsQuantum discordQuantum dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum Physics16. Peace & justice01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanicsQuantum process0103 physical sciencesQuantum operationCoherent statesQuantum algorithmQuantum inverse scattering method010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Nonlocal quantum-field correlations and detection processes in quantum-field theory

2009

Quantum detection processes in quantum field theory (QFT) must play a key role in the description of quantum-field correlations, such as the appearance of entanglement, and of causal effects. We consider the detection in the case of a simple QFT model with a suitable interaction to exact treatment, consisting of a quantum scalar field coupled linearly to a classical scalar source. We then evaluate the response function to the field quanta of two-level pointlike quantum model detectors, and analyze the effects of the approximation adopted in standard detection theory. We show that the use of the RWA, which characterizes the Glauber detection model, leads in the detector response to nonlocal …

PhysicsQuantum discordSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciThermal quantum field theoryphotodetectors quantum entanglement quantum field theory quantum opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpen quantum systemQuantization (physics)Classical mechanicsQuantum mechanicsQuantum processQuantum gravityQuantum algorithmQuantum field theoryPhysical Review A
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Solitons ofq-deformed quantum lattices and the quantum soliton

2001

We use the classical N-soliton solution of a q-deformed lattice, the Maxwell-Bloch (MB) lattice, which we reported recently (Rybin A V, Varzugin G G, Timonen J and Bullough R K Year 2001 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 34 157) in order, ultimately, to fully comprehend the `quantum soliton'. This object may be the source of a new information technology (Abram I 1999 Quantum solitons Phys. World 21-4). We suggested in Rybin et al 2001 that a natural quantum mechanical matrix element of the q-deformed quantum MB lattice becomes in a suitable limit the classical 1-soliton solution of the classical q-deformed MB lattice explicitly derived by a variant of the Darboux-Backlund method. The classical q-defor…

PhysicsQuantum dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum channelQuantum chaosNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsQuantum processQuantum mechanicsQuantum operationMethod of quantum characteristicsQuantum algorithmQuantum dissipationMathematical PhysicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Determination of the mobility edge in the Anderson model of localization in three dimensions by multifractal analysis.

1995

We study the Anderson model of localization in three dimensions with different probability distributions for the site energies. Using the Lanczos algorithm we calculate eigenvectors for different model parameters like disorder and energy. From these we derive the singularity spectrum typically used for the characterization of multifractal objects. We demonstrate that the singularity spectrum at the critical disorder, which determines the mobility edge at the band center, is independent of the employed probability distribution. Assuming that this singularity spectrum is universal for the metal-insulator transition regardless of specific parameters of the model we establish a straightforward …

PhysicsQuantum electrodynamicsTrajectoryLanczos algorithmProbability distributionMultifractal systemStatistical physicsSingularity spectrumAnderson impurity modelEigenvalues and eigenvectorsPhase diagramPhysical review. B, Condensed matter
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Partitioning of on-demand electron pairs

2014

The on-demand generation and separation of entangled photon pairs are key components of quantum information processing in quantum optics. In an electronic analogue, the decomposition of electron pairs represents an essential building block for using the quantum state of ballistic electrons in electron quantum optics. The scattering of electrons has been used to probe the particle statistics of stochastic sources in Hanbury Brown and Twiss experiments and the recent advent of on-demand sources further offers the possibility to achieve indistinguishability between multiple sources in Hong-Ou-Mandel experiments. Cooper pairs impinging stochastically at a mesoscopic beamsplitter have been succe…

PhysicsQuantum networkElectron pairCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsBiomedical EngineeringFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum simulatorBioengineeringQuantum PhysicsElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpen quantum systemQuantum dotQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Computer Science::Programming LanguagesGeneral Materials ScienceQuantum algorithmElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantum informationComputer Science::DatabasesNature Nanotechnology
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