Search results for " ancient"

showing 10 items of 269 documents

Notes on the historical vocabulary of neuroanatomy

1995

Vocabularymedia_common.quotation_subjectHistory Early Modern 1451-1600History Modern 1601-05 social sciences06 humanities and the arts050108 psychoanalysisHistory MedievalLinguisticsNeuroanatomyPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structure060105 history of science technology & medicineTerminology as Topicmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences0601 history and archaeologyPsychologyHistory Ancientmedia_commonNeuroanatomyHistory of Psychiatry
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How was the Turin Shroud Man crucified?

2014

As the literature is not exhaustive with reference to the way the Turin Shroud (TS) Man was crucified, and it is not easy to draw significant information from only a "photograph" of a man on a linen sheet, this study tries to add some detail on this issue based on both image processing of high resolution photos of the TS and on experimental tests on arms and legs of human cadavers. With regard to the TS Man hands, a first hypothesis states that the left hand of the TS Man was nailed twice at two different anatomical sites: the midcarpal joint medially to the pisiform between the lunate/pyramidal and capitate/uncinate bones (Destot's space) and the radiocarpal joint between the radio, lunate…

Wrist JointFamous PersonsMyocardial InfarctionPoison controlSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoreShock TraumaticOrthopedics and Sports MedicineUlnar nerveForensic PathologyHistory AncientGeneral Environmental Scienceintegumentary systemMedicine (all)ContusionBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureMidcarpal jointNail (anatomy)Emergency MedicineTurin Shroud ManHomicideHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyCausalgiaContusionsTortureCause of deathViolenceChristianityAsphyxiaImmobilizationmedicineCadaverHumansCrucifixion techniquebusiness.industryFootWounds and InjurieFamous PersonMetacarpophalangeal jointHandSurgerybody regionsLunateTarsal BoneWounds and InjuriesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesForensic AnthropologyAnkleNailingbusiness
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Il pavimento del nuovo mitreo dei Marmi Colorati a Ostia antica

2015

International audience

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryostia antica[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryArchéologie[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorymarblemithraismpavimenti marmoreiancient ostiaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmithraism; marble; ancient ostia; mitraismo; pavimenti marmorei; ostia anticamitraismo
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Measurements of diachronic stability of agrarian exploitation

2007

International audience; Off-site material has two main interesting properties which are that it is spatially continuous and diachronic. Such data can be used to estimate how ancient societies invested in a space in terms of intensity, durability and stability, over the long term. This micro-analysis is based on a precise record of off-site material based on collection units which never exceed five hectares. Each off-site sherd was dated and attributed to one of seven chronological phases. Three new indicators are proposed to measure the level of investment of ancient societies. The computing and mapping of these indicators was done using GIS software. The data used in this paper come mainly…

[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryarchéologieHistory of the ancient world to ca. 499 [T930]930archaeologymodelingPrehistoric Archaeology [FVFG]fieldwalkingAlte Geschichte Vor- und Frühgeschichte Archäologie[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.STAT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsClassical Archaeology [FKA]prospection[ SHS.STAT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsagriculturemodélisation
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The selective advantage of cystic fibrosis heterozygotes tested by aDNA analysis: A preliminary investigation

2000

Recently a heterozygote advantage was suggested to explain the high incidence (1:25 carrier individuals in Europeans) of the cystic fibrosis gene. This selective advantage was speculated to be due to a high resistance to chloride-secreting diarrhea, including cholera. Up to now the major efforts to test directly this hypothesis have been limited to animal models.

aDNAPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCystic fibrosis genecystic fibrosis aDNA ancient DNAmedicine.disease_causeCystic fibrosisNOcystic fibrosis03 medical and health sciencesSelective advantagemedicineancient DNA030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiology030305 genetics & heredityCholera toxinHeterozygote advantagemedicine.diseaseCholeraCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator3. Good healthDiarrheaAnthropologyImmunologybiology.proteinmedicine.symptom
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Playwrights, actor-managers and the Plautinian text in antiquity

2016

Vengono indagate sistematicamente le prime fasi della trasmissione della commedia latina e si cerca di mostrare che gli originali divenivano proprieta´ degli aediles, ma solo per una rappresentazione.

actors ancient comedy manuscripts
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Restos de caminos antiguos en el término municipal de Viver (Alto Palancia, Castellón)

2018

In this article we present the finding of three ruts areas in the municipality of Viver, in the Alto Palancia region (Castellón). His study provides new archaeological evidences of the works of conditioning of the roads that have ascended the Palancia Valley in different historical periods.

ancient roadsrodadasAlto Palancia; caminos antiguos; rodadascaminos antiguosAlto PalanciaArqueologiarutsAlto Palancia; ancient roads; rutsQuaderns de prehistòria i arqueologia de Castelló
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Prefazione

2018

prefazione monografia sulla produzione della zolfo nella Sicilia romana

ancient sulphur mines minerary landscape economy ancient Sicily AgrigentumSettore L-ANT/09 - Topografia AnticaSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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Il corpo sessuato delle dee. Agricoltura, pastorizia e mondo vegetale nella Mesopotamia antica

2021

Divine love is the central theme of many ancient Mesopotamian compositions. Both Sumerian and Akkadian texts poetically describe the love and sexual relationship between gods. The object of this study is to analyze the metaphorical language used to describe divine love relationships, focusing in particular on the use of images from agriculture, pastoralism, and the plant world. Such metaphors contribute to the creation and at the same time to the reinforcement of a sexual imaginary, not only divine but also human. Divine sexuality and the metaphors used to describe it would, over the millennia, become paradigms for understanding and thinking about human sexuality: male power and vigor, fema…

anthropology of ancient Near EastDivine sexualitySumerian love songs: Dumuzi and Inannagender studieSettore M-STO/06 - Storia Delle ReligioniSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheAkkadian love compositionSumerian mythologySettore L-OR/03 - AssiriologiaSettore L-OR/01 - Storia Del Vicino Oriente Antico
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FIB-FESEM and EMPA results on Antoninianus silver coins for manufacturing and corrosion processes

2018

[EN] A set of ancient Antoninianus silver coins, dating back between 249 and 274¿A.D. and minted in Rome, Galliae, Orient and Ticinum, have been characterized. We use, for the first time, a combination of nano-invasive (focused ion beam-field emission scanning electron microscopy-X-ray microanalysis (FIB-FESEM-EDX), voltammetry of microparticles (VIMP)) and destructive techniques (scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDX) and electron microprobe analysis (EMPA)) along with non-invasive, i.e., micro-Raman spectroscopy. The results revealed that, contrary to the extended belief, a complex Ag-Cu-Pb-Sn alloy was used. The use of alloys was common in the flourishing years of the Roman Empire. In th…

archaeometry EMPA FIB-FESEM-EDX ancient coinsMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeScienceAlloy02 engineering and technologyElectron microprobeengineering.material01 natural sciencesMicroanalysisArticleCorrosionEMPAchemistry.chemical_compoundMultidisciplinary010401 analytical chemistryMetallurgyFIB-FESEM-EDXQRSilvering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyancient coins0104 chemical sciencesAmalgam (dentistry)chemistryPINTURAengineeringMedicinearchaeometry0210 nano-technologyEMPA
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