Search results for " attachment"

showing 10 items of 207 documents

Effect of desquamative gingivitis on periodontal status: a pilot study

2010

Objective:  Desquamative gingivitis (DG) represents the gingival manifestation associated with several mucocutaneous disorders and systemic conditions. Little is known of whether or not DG could influence the onset or progression of plaque-related periodontitis. In this study, the potential impact of DG on plaque-related attachment loss and pocket formation has been evaluated. Methods:  A cross-sectional evaluation of 12 patients with DG [eight oral lichen planus (OLP), four mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP)], never treated for DG lesions or plaque-related periodontitis, was carried out. Probing depth (PD), clinical attachment loss (CAL), full-mouth plaque (FMPS), and bleeding (FMBS) scores …

Periodontitismedicine.medical_specialtyPemphigoidbusiness.industryMucocutaneous zoneDentistryOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyDesquamative gingivitisstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyClinical attachment lossInternal medicineMedicineOral lichen planusbusinessGeneral DentistryChi-squared distributionOral Diseases
researchProduct

Assessment of Periodontal status in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis : a retrospective, case-control study

2021

Background Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and periodontitis both represent chronic inflammatory disorders that share similar pathophysiological processes. However, very few studies have been done to address the link between the two diseases which remains poorly understood. The present study aimed to assess and compare the periodontal status in patients suffering from PsA and systemically healthy subjects to identify whether a possible association exists between PsA and periodontitis. Material and Methods Periodontal parameters – PI, BOP, mGI, PPD and CAL were recorded in 110 patients with PsA and 110 age- and gender-matched systemically healthy patients. Mean values of the periodontal parameters…

Periodontitismedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryResearchCase-control studymedicine.diseaseLogistic regressionPathophysiologyPsoriatic arthritisClinical attachment lossInternal medicinemedicinePeriodontologyIn patientStage (cooking)businessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
researchProduct

A purity monitoring system for liquid argon calorimeters

2005

Abstract For liquid argon calorimeters electronegative impurities dissolved in the medium degrade the detector response and deteriorate the energy resolution, especially at high energies. A concept for a purity monitoring system for liquid argon calorimeters has been developed and is presented here. Special combined monitors of 241 Am- and 207 Bi-cells are used to monitor the concentration of impurities. The working principle as well as results from test measurements are discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsResolution (mass spectrometry)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsImpurityDetectorElectron attachmentAnalytical chemistryLiquid argonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMonitoring systemPhysics::Chemical PhysicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Psychometric properties of the parental bonding instrument in a Spanish sample.

1993

The Parental Bonding Instrument was translated into Spanish and administered to a sample of 205 Spanish primiparae 3 days after childbirth. Reliability, factorial structure and predictive validity for affective disorders were evaluated. The Spanish version of the PBI has psychometric features similar to those described in other cultures. However, the results suggest that in future research the predictive power of the “Control” factor in affective disorders might be improved by splitting it into two subfactors: “Overprotection” and “Restraint”.

Predictive validityAdultHealth (social science)Social PsychologyPsychometricsPsychometricsEpidemiologyMothersSample (statistics)Test validityDevelopmental psychologyPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesHumansTranslationsParent-Child RelationsReliability (statistics)Labor ObstetricSpanish versionParental bondingObject AttachmentPsychiatry and Mental healthSpainPredictive powerFemalePsychologySocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
researchProduct

Prenatal attachment in women subjected to fetal echocardiography

2012

ackground The experience of fetal echocardiography (as advanced level screening, usually done between 19th and 23rd week of gestation) is a complex psychological condition for mothers. It can influences the relationship they structure with themselves and their future children. Sometimes this examination can result in a diagnosis of fetal congenital heart disease. This event could be critical for the psychological representation of the child, made by mother, pushing her to an emotional blockage or hyper involvement (Righetti, Di Bernardo, Maggino, 2008) . In continuity with specific studies on this topic (ibidem), this research study investigates the configuration of prenatal attachment bond…

Prenatal attachment fetal ecocardiography
researchProduct

The role of self-compassion in the relationship between attachment, depression, and quality of life.

2019

Abstract Background Self-compassion may be shaped by early attachment experiences, and has been linked to mental health and well-being. This study examined the role of two distinct features of self-compassion, self-warmth and self-coldness, in the relationship between attachment insecurity and depression as well as quality of life in a general population sample in Germany. Methods Participants (N = 2,253; 53.4% female, Mage 50 years) completed the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), Beck Depression Inventory-Fast Screen (BDI-FS), and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Mediation analysis was used to…

Research designAdultMaleMediation (statistics)AnxietyQuality of life (healthcare)GermanymedicineAvoidance LearningHumansDepression (differential diagnoses)Psychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressionMiddle AgedMental healthObject AttachmentIndirect effectSelf ConceptPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesQuality of LifeAnxietyFemaleSelf Reportmedicine.symptomEmpathyPsychologySelf-compassionClinical psychologyJournal of affective disorders
researchProduct

Supporting parenting of infants: evaluating outcomes for parents and children in a community-based program.

2012

This research presents an evaluation of the intervention dose-effect of the Parent-Child Psychological Support Program (PCPS). The PCPS is a universal community-based program to support parenting, during the first 18 months, and to promote protective adaptive systems in children through a schedule of quarterly office-based appointments, starting at 3 months of age. Generally children attend for six visits. When the Program opens in a particular area, parents of all children under 18 months are invited. The different ages of the children who are joining present a unique opportunity to obtain groups to evaluate the program dose-effect using a cohort-sequential design. This dose-effect on pare…

Research designProgram evaluationAdultMaleSocial PsychologyStrategy and ManagementGeography Planning and DevelopmentDevelopmental psychologySocial supportChild DevelopmentHealth careOutcome Assessment Health CareHumansBusiness and International ManagementParent-Child RelationsCompetence (human resources)Self-efficacyParentingbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantSocial SupportChild developmentObject AttachmentSelf EfficacyResearch DesignFemalebusinessPsychologyAttachment measuresProgram EvaluationEvaluation and program planning
researchProduct

Attaccamento ai luoghi e prospettive abitative in un campione di utenti in comunità terapeutiche assistite psichiatriche

2011

Aim: The study aimed to inquire place attachment bonds in a sample of psychiatric patient hosted in Residential Mental Health Facilities of Palermo. Satisfaction for current accommodation in the Facility, reasons for place preference and housing perspectives were explored. Methods: A questionnaire consisting in 31 open questions was administered to 39 subjects living in three Residential Mental Health Facilities of Health Department of Palermo. Results: Own room and terraces with plats are the patients' favourite places in the Facilities. During the first month of stay, these places satisfy need for retirement and distraction, while in the following period they become spaces where meet peop…

Residential mental health facilities physical environment place attachmentSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaSettore MED/25 - Psichiatria
researchProduct

Vesicle transport and photoreceptor death: fishing for molecular links.

2013

Intracellular vesicle transport defects can induce retinal degeneration and photoreceptor cell death, but the molecular connections between these processes remains poorly understood. Reporting in Developmental Cell, Nishiwaki et al. (2013) suggest that a vesicle fusion cis-SNARE complex component translates vesicular transport defects into photoreceptor cell apoptosis.

Retinal degenerationVesicle fusionLipid bilayer fusionIntracellular vesicleApoptosisCell BiologyBiologymedicine.diseaseMembrane FusionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPhotoreceptor cellCell biologyVesicular transport proteinSoluble N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Factor Attachment Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2ApoptosismedicineRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsAnimalsMolecular BiologyDevelopmental BiologyDevelopmental cell
researchProduct

Le modèle de l'attachement adulte dans la perturbation de la régulation émotionnelle et des liens affectifs des femmes hospitalisées souffrant de dép…

2011

The purpose of our research is to show that the model of adult attachment constitute a factor of psychological vulnerability that explain women depression and its evolution on two levels: the disturbance of the emotional regulation (attachment strategies) and the insecurity of the representation of the past links of attachment (parental experiences), and the current ones (love and interpersonal attachment). The aim is also to determine the existing links between the personality of the depressed women and adult attachment. We have a more interest more specific in the study of the evolution between the depression and the patterns of attachment (stability or alteration) during hospitalization.…

Romantic attachment stylesDepressionDépressionVulnerabilityAttachment strategies[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyInterpersonal attachment[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyPersonnalitéVulnérabilitéStratégies d'attachementAttachement interpersonnelStyles d'attachement romantiquePersonality
researchProduct