Search results for " bene"

showing 10 items of 439 documents

Comparison of rehospitalization rates in France and the United States

2014

Objective To compare rates of 30-day all-cause rehospitalization in France and the US among patients aged 65 years and older and explain any difference between the countries. Methods To calculate rehospitalization rates in France, we use an individual identifying variable in the national hospital administrative dataset to track unique individuals aged 65 years or more hospitalized in France in 2010. To calculate the proportion of rehospitalized patients (65+) who received outpatient visits between the time of initial discharge and rehospitalization, we linked the hospital database with a database that includes all medical and surgical admissions. We used step by step regression models to pr…

MalePopulationComorbidityPrimary carePatient ReadmissionSeverity of Illness IndexInsurance Claim ReviewSex FactorsAmbulatory CaremedicineHumanseducationHealth policyAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHealth PolicyAge FactorsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMedicare beneficiarymedicine.diseaseUnited StatesOutpatient visitsFemaleFranceHealth Services ResearchMedical emergencyNursing homesbusinessDemographyJournal of Health Services Research & Policy
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Immunoproteasome LMP2 60HH Variant Alters MBP Epitope Generation and Reduces the Risk to Develop Multiple Sclerosis in Italian Female Population

2010

BackgroundAlbeit several studies pointed out the pivotal role that CD4+T cells have in Multiple Sclerosis, the CD8+ T cells involvement in the pathology is still in its early phases of investigation. Proteasome degradation is the key step in the production of MHC class I-restricted epitopes and therefore its activity could be an important element in the activation and regulation of autoreactive CD8+ T cells in Multiple Sclerosis.Methodology/principal findingsImmunoproteasomes and PA28-alphabeta regulator are present in MS affected brain area and accumulated in plaques. They are expressed in cell types supposed to be involved in MS development such as neurons, endothelial cells, oligodendroc…

MaleT cells proteasomes multiple sclerosis parietal lobeMuscle ProteinsImmunoproteasomeEpitopeEpitopesGene FrequencyRisk FactorsCytotoxic T cellFunding: This work was financed in part by the grant Giovani Ricercatori 2007 from Italian Ministry of Health to MM DG and FMB by a grant from the European Commission Integrated Project PROTEOMAGE (FP6) to CF by the finalized projects of Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla (FISM) cod. 2003/R26 and BioPharmaNet to CF and 2002/R/40 and 2005/R/10 2008/R/11 (Genoa) to SD'A by the University of Bologna (FRO) to MPF by the Regione Piemonte (Ricerca Sanitaria Finalizzata Project and Ricerca Sanitaria Applicata-CIPE Project) to SD'A by Associazione Amici del Centro Dino Ferrari and IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milano to DG and by the grants Sonderforschungsbereich (SFB-507 SFB-421) to PMK and US the grants TR43 and Neurocure to PMK. MM benefited from the A.V. Humboldt PostDoc fellowship. The funders had no role in study design data collection and analysis decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript.MultidisciplinaryMicrogliaQRBrainMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistryCysteine EndopeptidasesOligodendrogliamedicine.anatomical_structureItalyImmunoproteasome; multiple sclerosis; italian populationmultiple sclerosiImmunology/Antigen Processing and RecognitionMedicineFemaleMicrogliaNeuroscience/Neurobiology of Disease and RegenerationResearch ArticleProtein BindingAdultProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexMultiple SclerosisGenotypeScienceMolecular Sequence DataImmunology/AutoimmunityBiologySex FactorsMHC class IHLA-A2 AntigenmedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceAlleleHLA-A AntigensMultiple sclerosisMacrophagesMyelin Basic Proteinmedicine.diseaseMyelin basic proteinImmunologybiology.proteinitalian populationCD8PLoS ONE
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Survival benefit of liver resection for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma across different Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stages: a multicentre s…

2015

Background & Aims The role of hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in different Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stages is controversial. We aimed at measuring the survival benefit of resection vs. non-surgical-therapies in each BCLC stage. Methods Using the ITA.LI.CA database, we identified 2090 BCLC A, B, and C HCC patients observed between 2000 and 2012: 550 underwent resection, 1046 loco-regional therapy (LRT), and 494 best supportive care (BSC). A multivariate log-logistic model was chosen to predict median survival (MS) after resection vs. MS after LRT or BSC. The results were expressed as net survival benefit of resection: (MS resection - MS LRT)/MS BSC. Resul…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisCarcinoma HepatocellularLoco-regional therapieHepatocellular carcinomaSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAHepatitis C virusKaplan-Meier Estimatemedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyCohort StudiesLiver diseaseInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicineHumansBest supportive care; Cirrhosis; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Liver resection; Loco-regional therapies; Survival benefit; Aged; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Italy; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Neoplasm Staging; Prognosis; Treatment Outcome; Medicine (all); HepatologyBEST SUPPORTING CAREAgedNeoplasm StagingCirrhosiHepatologyPerformance statusLiver resectionbusiness.industryMedicine (all)CIRRHOISISCarcinomaLiver NeoplasmsHepatocellularMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisBCLC StageTreatment OutcomeCirrhosisItalySurvival benefitHepatocellular carcinomaMultivariate AnalysisFemaleLoco-regional therapiesLiver cancerbusinessBest supportive careJournal of hepatology
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Does SuperPark Make Children Less Sedentary? : How Visiting a Commercial Indoor Activity Park Affects 7 to 12 Years Old Children’s Daily Sitting and …

2018

Commercial indoor activity parks provide children with a variety of entertaining physical activities. This study examined whether visiting SuperPark affects total daily sitting and physical activity time. The participants (8 girls and 7 boys, aged 10.3 &plusmn

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPhysical activitysisäliikuntalcsh:MedicineHealth benefitsliikuntaSittingArticlesisäliikuntapuistotistuminen03 medical and health sciencesLeisure Activities0302 clinical medicinechildrenAccelerometryHumansMedicineleikki (toiminta)030212 general & internal medicineChildta315Exerciselapsetindoor activity parkSitting Positionbusiness.industrylcsh:Rmoderate-to-vigorous physical activityPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthsitting030229 sport sciencesSitting timeSuperParkaccelerometerPhysical therapyFemalebusinessBody mass indexfyysinen aktiivisuus
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Secular trends in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in 32 countries from 2002 to 2010: a cross-national perspective

2015

Background: Sufficient levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) give substantial health benefits to adolescents. This article examines trends in physical activity (PA) from 2002 to 2010 across 32 countries from Europe and North America. Methods: Representative samples included 479 674 pupils (49% boys) aged 11 years ( n = 156 383), 13 years ( n = 163 729) and 15 years ( n = 159 562). The trends in meeting the recommendations for PA (at least 60 min daily) were evaluated using logistic regression. Results: There was a slight overall increase between 2002 and 2010 (17.0% and 18.6%, respectively). MVPA increased significantly ( P ≤ 0.05) among boys in 16 countries. Conversely, n…

MaletrendsPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAdolescent HealthPhysical activityHealth benefitsLogistic regressionmedicineHumansadolescentsChildExercisebusiness.industrymoderate-to-vigorous physical activityPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthta3141ta3142Health SurveysSecular variationEuropeAdolescent BehaviorNorth AmericaFemalebusinessCross nationalDemographyAdolescent health
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Issues of adopting benefits management practices of IT investments in municipalities: A Delphi study in Norway

2007

Author's version of a chapter in Proceedings of the 40th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Also available from the publisher at http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2007.303 The concept of benefits management highlights explicit practices to facilitate benefits realization from information technology (IT) investments, in addition to plain project management focusing on information systems (IS) deliverables as such. This article presents preliminary results from a Delphi study of identifying critical issues to facilitate adoption of benefits management practices in Norwegian municipalities. Three expert panels were established, representing three stakeholder groups within…

Management information systemsKnowledge managementbusiness.industryProgram managementMunicipal servicesInformation technology managementDelphi methodMiddle managementgovernment data processing investment local government Delphi study IS IT benefits management central government information systems information technology municipal IT ivestments municipal services municipal top management project managrementVDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321Project managementbusinessTechnology management
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La ricerca del value for money nei progetti di opere pubbliche

2012

The search of value for money in the field of public works is now an indispensable element to improve the relationship cost effectiveness of all investments that involve the use of resources of the communities. The article, based on the European Economic situation analyzes the evolution of evaluative methodologies in Italy and Europe showing, through some case studies, the elements that contribute most to the success of the evaluation both in terms economic and social benefits.

Management analisi costi benefici value for moneySettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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Innovation in retail: influence of ICT and its impact on customer satisfaction

2017

espanolEn la literatura se ha definido tradicionalmente el concepto “innovacion” como aspecto necesario para el desarrollo economico y competitivo de las empresas y/o industrias, considerando esta como un determinante primordial para la creacion de riqueza y crecimiento de las economias. Con este trabajo se pretende llevar a cabo una aproximacion al concepto “innovacion en el comercio minorista”, identificando su naturaleza y alcance, y definiendo vinculos con variables de larga tradicion en la investigacion en marketing como los beneficios y costes de la relacion, la satisfaccion percibida de los consumidores y la lealtad hacia el establecimiento. Se propone un modelo teorico que se invest…

MarketingInnovation in retailOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementlcsh:CommerceStrategy and ManagementPerceived satisfactionEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)satisfactionperceived benefitsloyaltyGeographylcsh:HF1-6182Retail foodICTIndustrial relationsBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)sacrifices and costsBusiness and International ManagementHumanitiesCartographyFinanceManagement Letters/Cuadernos de Gestión
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Managing group work in the classroom: An international study on perceived benefits and risks based on students’ cultural background and gender

2018

Working in groups has become an essential part of success of every organization operating in global economy. Therefore, the business sector has created an imperative for higher education institutions (HEIs) to modify study programs and prepare students to be effective team players. However, while group work has been highly encouraged among university students, their opinions on this practice remain rather neglected. In addition, the role of culture and gender in students’ perceptions of group work has received little attention. The purpose of this study is to examine how university students perceive group work in terms of its benefits and risks and whether their national culture and gender …

Medical educationCroatialcsh:HB71-74Strategy and Management05 social sciences050209 industrial relationsinternational studentslcsh:Economics as a sciencebenefitsGeneral Business Management and Accountinggroup worklcsh:HD72-88group work ; benefits ; risks ; focus group ; international students ; Spain ; Croatia ; culture ; gender.lcsh:Economic growth development planningCultural backgroundSpain0502 economics and businessGroup workgroup work; benefits; risks; international students; Spain; CroatiaPsychologyrisks050203 business & management
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Per un Mediterraneo naturalmente sviluppato

2021

Alcune teorie economiche, largamente riconosciute ma poco at- tuate nella pianificazione strategica dell’Unione europea, individuano nello sviluppo place-based la via per affrontare l’abbandono e l’esclusione sociale di specifici luoghi. A sostegno di uno sviluppo endogeno, l’Unione europea promuove altresì il community-led local development, un programma che dà spazio alle comunità locali nella definizione dei propri obiettivi di sviluppo. Le regioni che si affacciano sul Mediterraneo sono luoghi ideali per sperimenta- re nuovi obiettivi, forti di un vantaggio competitivo dovuto non soltanto alla ricchezza e all’eterogeneità delle risorse territoriali, ma anche alla saggezza con cui, tradi…

Mediterraneo sviluppo benessere pianificazione strategica sostenibilità
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