Search results for " building"

showing 10 items of 1026 documents

Survey and Photogrammetric Restitution of Monumental Complexes: Issues and Solutions—The Case of the Manfredonic Castle of Mussomeli

2019

The latest results obtained through photogrammetric restitution enhanced by GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) RTK (Real-Time Kinematic) survey achieved increased levels of accuracy. These survey solutions are used to rapidly obtain a detailed model with an excellent level of accuracy (centimetric) with cheaper equipment. However, the contour conditions are not always favorable for obtaining the best results in a simple way. The work presented in this paper shows the survey and the photogrammetric restitution of the Manfredonic Castle of Mussomeli in Sicily, developed as a part of the PON NEPTIS European Project, aimed at the valorization of Cultural Heritage (CH). This case is a typ…

3D modelArcheologymonumental complexComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Materials Science (miscellaneous)UAV0211 other engineering and technologiesSatellite system02 engineering and technologyConservationphotogrammetryConstruction engineeringDocumentation021105 building & constructionImpervious surface0601 history and archaeologysurveylcsh:CC1-960060102 archaeology06 humanities and the artsCHCultural heritagePhotogrammetryGNSS applicationslcsh:ArchaeologyFocus (optics)Settore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaHeritage
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Exploiting Low-Cost 3D Imagery for the Purposes of Detecting and Analyzing Pavement Distresses

2020

Road pavement conditions have significant impacts on safety, travel times, costs, and environmental effects. It is the responsibility of road agencies to ensure these conditions are kept in an acceptable state. To this end, agencies are tasked with implementing pavement management systems (PMSs) which effectively allocate resources towards maintenance and rehabilitation. These systems, however, require accurate data. Currently, most agencies rely on manual distress surveys and as a result, there is significant research into quick and low-cost pavement distress identification methods. Recent proposals have included the use of structure-from-motion techniques based on datasets from unmanned a…

3D modelRoad pavement distreComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesPoint cloud02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyTransport engineeringData acquisition021105 building & construction0502 economics and businesslow-cost technologiesStructure from motionSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeneral Materials ScienceSegmentationroad pavement distressstructure-from-motionCivil and Structural Engineering050210 logistics & transportationlcsh:T05 social sciencesLow-cost technologiePavement managementBuilding and ConstructionGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology3d modelsComputer Science ApplicationsIdentification (information)Work (electrical)Mobile phoneInfrastructures
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Genesi geometrica delle volte centriche

1996

Un'analisi completa degli organismi voltati comporta lo studio delle molteplici componenti necessarie alla loro definizione: configurazione geometrica, sistema costruttivo, area storico-geografica di appartenenza, interpretazioni Stilistiche. L’obiettivo di questo studio è indirizzato all' analisi delle volte continue su pianta centrica definibili attraverso le leggi della geometria euclidea. L’indagine si pone all'interno dei confini relativi alla loro configurazione geometrica e il criterio adottato, svincolato da classificazioni di carattere tipologico o stilistico, propone l'identificazione di famiglie geometriche in base alla figura del poligono di base dell'impianto. Si può identifica…

A comprehensive analysis of vaulted bodies involves the study of the multiple components necessary for their definition: geometric configuration construction system historical-geographical area of belonging interpretations Stylistic. The objective of this study is directed to the 'analysis of continuous vaults on a centric plan definable through the laws of Euclidean geometry. The investigation arises within the boundaries related to their geometric configuration and the criterion adopted freed from typological or stylistic classifications proposes the identification of geometric families based on the figure of the basic polygon of the plant. An ordering process can be identified to explain the compositional process of curved-roofed central plants: that is the elaboration of a series of theoretical models developed according to an abacus referring to the basic geometries of the triangle square and pentagon is possible. It is not intended to impose a classification but to propose a study tool that thanks to a few simple compositional rules develops a very large number of configurationthe question remains as to why only a part has been used for the realization of vaulted covered centric buildings but this presumes considerations of a historical formal and constructive nature extraneous to this discussion.Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE BUILT HERITAGE ENHANCEMENT AND TOOLS FOR THE LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

2012

Cultural and environmental goods are a “structured value capital” with its own distinctive elements of identity and authenticity. The need to give centrality to these territorial resources means to improve their keeping and protection processes and meantime to increase their usage and their sustainable development. So from the starting point of the sentence that the cultural heritage can determine positive falls on local development processes and that resources must be managed, organized and communicated following integrated logics, we need to focus those theoretical assumptions and those operative methodologies useful to start a clever circle between cultural heritage and economic developm…

ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY BUILDING RECOVERY ENHANCEMENTSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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L'utilità dell'inutile - The Usefulness of Uselessness - La utilidad de lo inutil

2015

Testo critico sull'esperimento didattico "Inhabiting the Territory" : un laboratorio, esteso tra l’Italia e il Cile, un luogo di elaborazione dell’esperienza diretta, che lavora trasversalmente all’architettura, al design e al paesaggio, per riconoscerne – per contatto così come per differenza – contaminazioni e aderenze, contenuti e concetti, potenzialità e previsioni, e che prova a tenere insieme luoghi distanti, materie impreviste, cultura locale e cultura materiale, la città densa con la campagna estesa e a bassa densità… i Quattro Canti di città, a Palermo e Loanco sull’Oceano Pacifico. È una didattica del pensiero e delle mani, per sperimentare prima di fare, per fare senza aver paura…

ARQUITECTURA PROYECTO TALLER EXPERIMENTO DE ENSENANZA CONSTRUIR 1: 1 DISEÑO PAISAJE TERRITORIOARCHITETTURA PROGETTO WORKSHOP ESPERIMENTO DIDATTICO COSTRUZIONE 1:1 DESIGN PAESAGGIO TERRITORIOSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno IndustrialeARCHITECTURE PROJECT WORKSHOP TEACHING EXPERIMENT BUILDING 1:1 DESIGN LANDSCAPE TERRITORY
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Capacity assessment for provision of quality sexual reproductive health and HIV-integrated services in Karamoja, Uganda

2020

Introduction: Sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are crucial global health issues. Uganda continues to sustain a huge burden of HIV and AIDS.
 Methods: A cross-sectional health facility-based assessment was performed in November and December 2016 in Karamoja Region, northern Uganda. All the 126 health facilities (HFs) in Karamoja, including 5 hospitals and 121 Health Centers (HCs), covering 51 sub-counties of the 7 districts were assessed. We assessed the capacity of a) leadership and governance, b) human resource, c) service delivery, d) SRH and HIV service integration and e) users satisfaction and perceptions.
 Results: 64% of the establi…

AdultCapacity BuildingAdolescentService delivery framework030231 tropical medicineStaffingHIV InfectionsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Health facilitySurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthGlobal healthHumansMedicineUgandaHIV-Integrated ServicesHuman resourcesReproductive healthService (business)Delivery of Health Care Integratedbusiness.industryArticlesGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseQuality Sexual Reproductive HealthQuality Sexual Reproductive Health HIV-Integrated Services Karamoja UgandaCross-Sectional StudiesReproductive HealthSocioeconomic FactorsFemaleReproductive Health ServicesHealth FacilitiesSexual HealthbusinessKaramoja
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Knowledge and training needs on built environment and indoor health of Italian public health residents: a national survey

2017

Introduction The Working Group for Hygiene of Built Environment and the National Council of Residents of the
Italian Society of Hygiene, Preventive Medicine and Public Health conducted a nation-wide survey to evaluate the knowledge and training needs on built environment and indoor health of Italian public health residents. Results The compliance was very high (52,4%) covering all the Italian postgraduate schools. The results underline important lacks of theoretical formation and practical training, but also a certain inhomogeneity across the country and show a strong interest of residents on this topic. Conclusions The authors propose the adoption a national core curriculum and suggest som…

AdultMaleResidency; Public health; Post-graduate medical education; Building hygiene; Indoor environmenteducation0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyindoor environment010501 environmental sciencesinfectious diseasesSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata01 natural sciencespost-graduate medical educationBuilding hygiene; Indoor environment; Post-graduate medical education; Public health; ResidencySurveys and Questionnaires021105 building & constructionHumansEducation GraduateBuilt Environment0105 earth and related environmental sciencesenvironmental and occupational healthpublic healthbuilding hygieneItalyResidency Public Health Post-graduate Medical Education; Building Hygiene; Indoor Environment.building hygiene; indoor environment; post-graduate medical education; public health; residency; public health; environmental and occupational health; infectious diseasesOriginal ArticleFemaleCurriculumEducational Measurementresidency
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Performance Analysis of Innovative Vacuum Insulation Panel

2013

Thermal insulation has become one of the central themes in energy behavior improvement. The use of insulating materials, from the thermal and hydrothermal aspect, allows the reduction of the heat transfer in each of the technical elements increasing their thermal inertia. Even if the research has led to the use of innovative materials with high values of thermal insulation, one of the main problems, which is difficult to resolve, is the thickness of the building envelope to reach levels of transmittance that can allow considerable savings of energy and CO2 emissions. With this objective the VIP (Vacuum Insulation Panel) technology in building applications is an innovative solution to obtain…

Advanced Materials Building Technologies Insulating Performance Retrofit Thermal ConductivitySettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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Green geopolymeric concrete using grits for applications in construction

2018

Abstract This work investigates the production a green geopolymer-based concrete for a sustainable construction material using biomass wastes from a kraft pulp industry: fly ash (as main alumina-silicate source) and grits (as aggregate). Moreover, a simple, reproducible, ambient temperature, and low-cost manufacture is followed. Mix design aims to maximize wastes incorporation and optimize the mechanical performance. Preliminary tests indicate that the used wastes may be successfully employed to produce green geopolymeric concretes with satisfying mechanical performance (up to 18 MPa), according to the European standards. Furthermore, they represent a viable solution to reduce the environme…

Aggregate (composite)Materials scienceWaste management020209 energyMechanical Engineering0211 other engineering and technologiesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaBiomass02 engineering and technologyGritMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsGeopolymeric concreteMix designGeopolymerSustainable constructionKraft processBiomass fly-ashMechanics of MaterialsFly ash021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceConstructionWaste disposalMaterials Letters
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Dynamic Mechanical Behavior Analysis of Flax/Jute Fiber-Reinforced Composites under Salt-Fog Spray Environment

2020

Over the last decades, natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NFRPs) gained great attention in several engineering fields thanks to the reduction of the environmental impact and the end-of-life cost disposal. Unfortunately, the use of NFRPs is limited, mainly due to their weak resistance against humid environments. Since limited literature is available about the evolution of the dynamic mechanical response of NFRPs under aggressive environments, this paper aims to investigate the damping properties of flax, jute and flax/jute epoxy composites exposed to salt-fog up to 60 days. Furthermore, sodium bicarbonate fiber treatment was performed to improve the composites&rsquo

Aging behavior; Damping; Green composites; Salt-fog exposition; Surface treatmentMaterials sciencePolymers and Plastics0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyFiber-reinforced compositeArticlesalt-fog expositionlcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistry021105 building & constructionFiberComposite materialdampingaging behaviorgreen compositesGeneral ChemistryEpoxysurface treatment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDurabilitySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialivisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPolymer composites0210 nano-technologyPolymers
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