Search results for " case"

showing 10 items of 871 documents

The influence of the wooden equipment employed for cheese manufacture on the characteristics of a traditional stretched cheese during ripening

2015

Abstract The influence of the wooden equipment used for the traditional cheese manufacturing from raw milk was evaluated on the variations of chemico-physical characteristics and microbial populations during the ripening of Caciocavallo Palermitano cheese. Milk from two farms (A, extensive; B, intensive) was processed in traditional and standard conditions. Chemical and physical traits of cheeses were affected by the farming system and the cheese making technology, and changed during ripening. Content in NaCl and N soluble was lower, and paste consistency higher in cheese from the extensive farm and traditional technology, whereas ripening increased the N soluble and the paste yellow and co…

Lactobacillus caseiSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica SpecialeLactobacillus fermentumPopulationCheese ripeningEnterococcus; Lactic acid bacteria biodiversity; "Pasta filata" cheese; Ripening; Wooden dairy plant equipmentMicrobiologyLactobacillus rhamnosusCheeseAnimalsEnterococcus Lactic acid bacteria biodiversity “Pasta filata” cheese Ripening Wooden dairy plant equipmentFood scienceeducationeducation.field_of_studybiologyfood and beveragesPediococcus acidilacticiRipeningRaw milkbiology.organism_classificationWoodMilkLactobacillaceaeFood MicrobiologyCattleFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Production of functional probiotic, prebiotic, and synbiotic ice creams

2010

In this work, 3 types of ice cream were produced: a probiotic ice cream produced by adding potentially probiotic microorganisms such as Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus rhamnosus; a prebiotic ice cream produced by adding inulin, a prebiotic substrate; and a synbiotic ice cream produced by adding probiotic microorganisms and inulin in combination. In addition to microbial counts, pH, acidity, and physical and functional properties of the ice creams were evaluated. The experimental ice creams preserved the probiotic bacteria and had counts of viable lactic acid bacteria, after frozen storage that met the minimum required to achieve probiotic effects. Moreover; most of the ice creams show…

Lactobacillus caseiSynbioticsmedicine.medical_treatmentInulinColony Count MicrobialSynbioticsBiologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundProbioticLactobacillus rhamnosuslawGeneticsmedicineAnimalsFood microbiologyFood scienceskin and connective tissue diseasesMicrobial ViabilityLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusIce CreamProbioticsPrebioticdigestive oral and skin physiologyInulinfood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiology.organism_classificationLactic acidLacticaseibacillus caseiPrebioticsprobiotic prebioticsyn bioticice creamchemistryFood MicrobiologyFood TechnologyFood AdditivesAnimal Science and ZoologyNutritive Valuehuman activitiesFood Science
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Influence of the Fermented Feed and Vaccination and Their Interaction on Parameters of Large White/Norwegian Landrace Piglets

2020

The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of fermented with a newly isolated lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains combination (Lactobacillus plantarum LUHS122, Lactobacillus casei LUHS210, Lactobacillus farraginis LUHS206, Pediococcus acidilactici LUHS29, Lactobacillus plantarum LUHS135 and Lactobacillus uvarum LUHS245) feed on non-vaccinated (NV) and vaccinated with Circovac porcine circovirus type 2 vaccine (QI09AA07, CEVA-PHYLAXIA Co. Ltd. Sz&aacute

Lactobacillus caseiantimicrobial propertiesanimal diseasespigletsFeed conversion ratioArticle03 medical and health sciencesfluids and secretionsAnimal scienceLactobacilluslcsh:Zoologymicrobiotalcsh:QL1-991fermentationFeces030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMeallcsh:Veterinary medicineGeneral Veterinarybiology0402 animal and dairy scienceammonia emissionfood and beveragesPediococcus acidilactici04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationvaccinationpiglets ; fermentation ; antimicrobial properties ; vaccination ; microbiota ; ammonia emission040201 dairy & animal scienceBreedbacterialcsh:SF600-1100Animal Science and ZoologyLactobacillus plantarumAnimals
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Preliminary characterization of wild lactic acid bacteria and their abilities to produce flavour compounds in ripened model cheese system.

2007

Aims:  The aim of this work was to preliminary characterize wild lactic acid bacteria (LAB), previously isolated during artisanal Pecorino Siciliano (PS) cheese-making for technological and flavour formation abilities in a model cheese system. Methods and Results:  Twelve LAB were studied for the ability to grow at 10 and 45°C, to coagulate and acidify both reconstituted skim milk and ewe's milk. Moreover, the capacity of the strains to generate aroma compounds was evaluated in a model cheese system at 30- and 60-day ripening. Flavour compounds were screened by sensory analysis and throughout gas chromatography (GC)–mass spectrometry (MS). Most of the strains were able to grow both at 10 an…

Lactobacillus caseifood.ingredientFood HandlingFlavourlactic acid bacteria ; model cheese system ; sensory analysis ; volatile compoundsApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySensory analysisModels Biologicalaroma microrganism characterizationGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrysensory analysischemistry.chemical_compoundfoodCheeseSkimmed milkFood microbiologyAnimalsmodel cheese systemFood sciencevolatile compoundsAromaFlavorlactic acid bacteria model cheese system sensory analysis volatile compoundsAldehydesSheepbiologyChemistryLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiology.organism_classificationFatty Acids VolatileLactic acidlactic acid bacteriaFlavoring AgentsLactobacillusLacticaseibacillus caseiMilkAlcoholsTasteFood MicrobiologyFemaleLeuconostocBiotechnologyLactobacillus plantarum
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Amelioration of Chemotherapy-Induced Intestinal Mucositis by Orally Administered Probiotics in a Mouse Model

2015

Background and Aims Intestinal mucositis is a frequently encountered side effect in oncology patients undergoing chemotherapy. No well-established or up to date therapeutic strategies are available. To study a novel way to alleviate mucositis, we investigate the effects and safety of probiotic supplementation in ameliorating 5-FU-induced intestinal mucositis in a mouse model. Methods Seventy-two mice were injected saline or 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) intraperitoneally daily. Mice were either orally administrated daily saline, probiotic suspension of Lactobacillus casei variety rhamnosus (Lcr35) or Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum (LaBi). Diarrhea score, pro-inflammatory cyto…

Lactobacillus caseimedicine.medical_specialtyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.specieslcsh:MedicineGastroenterologylaw.inventionProbioticLactobacillus acidophilusIntestinal mucosalawInternal medicinemedicineMucositislcsh:ScienceBifidobacteriumMultidisciplinaryBifidobacterium bifidumbiologyved/biologybusiness.industrylcsh:RIntestinal villusfood and beveragesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologylcsh:QbusinessResearch ArticlePLOS ONE
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Laparoscopic excision of a benign peritoneal cystic mesothelioma

2009

Benign cystic peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare tumor and most commonly occurs in women in the reproductive age group. It is very rare in women of postmenopausal age. We present a rare case of a postmenopausal woman with benign peritoneal cystic mesothelioma removed at laparoscopy.

Laparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyPeritoneal cystic mesotheliomamedicine.medical_treatmentReproductive ageLaparoscopic surgeryRare caseBenign peritoneal cystic mesothelioma; Laparoscopic surgerymedicineLaparoscopyneoplasmsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryObstetrics and GynecologyMesothelioma CysticGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLaparoscopic excisionmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciarespiratory tract diseasesSurgeryRare tumorPeritoneal mesotheliomaFemaleLaparoscopybusinessPeritoneal NeoplasmBenign peritoneal cystic mesotheliomaHuman
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Are You Taking the Fastest Route to the RESTAURANT?

2018

Abstract. Most words in books and digital media are written in lowercase. The primacy of this format has been brought out by different experiments showing that common words are identified faster in lowercase (e.g., molecule) than in uppercase (MOLECULE). However, there are common words that are usually written in uppercase (street signs, billboards; e.g., STOP, PHARMACY). We conducted a lexical decision experiment to examine whether the usual letter-case configuration (uppercase vs. lowercase) of common words modulates word identification times. To this aim, we selected 78 molecule-type words and 78 PHARMACY-type words that were presented in lowercase or uppercase. For molecule-type words,…

Letter caseVisual word recognitionVisual perceptionComputer sciencebusiness.industry05 social sciencesExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyGeneral Medicinecomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologyDigital media03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Word recognitionLexical decision task0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeneral PsychologyNatural language processingExperimental Psychology
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Letter-case information and the identification of brand names.

2014

A central tenet of most current models of visual-word recognition is that lexical units are activated on the basis of case-invariant abstract letter representations. Here, we examined this assumption by using a unique type of words: brand names. The rationale of the experiments is that brand names are archetypically printed either in lowercase (e.g., adidas) or uppercase (e.g., IKEA). This allows us to present the brand names in their standard or non-standard case configuration (e.g., adidas, IKEA vs. ADIDAS, ikea, respectively). We conducted two experiments with a brand-decision task (‘is it a brand name?’): a single-presentation experiment and a masked priming experiment. Results in the s…

Letter casecomputer.software_genrePrime (symbol)Reaction TimeHumansNamesGeneral PsychologyCommunicationBrand namesbusiness.industryLexical accessRecognition PsychologySemanticsIdentification (information)ReadingWord recognitionIdentity (object-oriented programming)Visual PerceptionFemaleArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologyPriming (psychology)computerNatural language processingPhotic StimulationBritish journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)
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Effects of Candelilla and Carnauba Wax Incorporation on the Functional Properties of Edible Sodium Caseinate Films

2020

International audience; The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of candelilla (CAN) or carnauba wax (CAR) incorporation on functional properties of edible sodium caseinate (CAS) films. Glycerol and Tween-80 were used as the plasticizer and the emulsifier, respectively. The results showed that the incorporation of waxes increased film opacity, total color differences (∆E), and mechanical resistance and reduced film lightness, water vapor permeability (WVP), and elongation at break. Scanning electron microscopy showed heterogeneous structure of emulsion films with regular distribution of lipid particles. A different internal arrangement was observed as a function of the film composi…

LightnessMaterials sciencecandelilla waxedible films02 engineering and technologyArticleCatalysisphysical propertiesInorganic Chemistrylcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologycarnauba waxsodium caseinatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyWaxAqueous solutionOrganic ChemistryPlasticizerCaseins04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineCandelilla wax021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLipids040401 food scienceComputer Science ApplicationsSolubilityChemical engineeringchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Waxesvisual_artEmulsionvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCarnauba wax0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Pragmatiniai predikatinių bendraties konstrukcijų aspektai latvių kalboje

2020

Šio straipsnio tikslas – ištirti pragmatinius predikatinės bendraties konstrukcijos latvių kalboje aspektus ir įrodyti, kad šios konstrukcijos turi specifinius pragmatinius ženklus. Priešingai nei tokie pragmatiniai ženklai kaip dalelytės, jungtukai, prieveiksmiai ar prozodija, predikatinės bendraties konstrukcijos latvių kalboje pragmatiškai funkcionuoja kaip atskiras vienetas, t. y., struktūrinis funkcionalumas kyla iš sąsajos, o ne iš atskirų leksinių ar gramatinių elementų. Šios konstrukcijos latvių kalboje žymi marginalinį modalumą, o jų vartojimas yra susijęs su neutraliais, pažymėtais kalbos registrais. Taigi straipsnyje pagrindinis dėmesys skiriamas modalinėms ir laikinoms reikšmėms…

Linguistics and LanguageArcheologyCopula (linguistics)Dative caseŽiniasklaida / MediaPredicative constructionEducationLatvių kalba / Latvian languageLietuva (Lithuania)JungtisBendratisNaudininkasPredicative expressionProsodyInfinitivePolarityŽodžių kaityba / InflectionDativePredikatinė konstrukcijaModalityModalumasLatvianPoliariškumaslanguage.human_languageLinguisticsModalCopulalanguageInfinitiveText typesPsychologyLaikasStudies About Languages
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