Search results for " change"

showing 10 items of 3731 documents

Virskorekcijas pielietojamība tuvredzības progresijas novērtēšanā ortokeratoloģijas pacientiem

2022

Darbs ir uzrakstīts angļu valodā uz 93 lapaspusēm. Tas satur 49 attēlus, 24 tabulas un 95 atsauces uz literatūras avotiem. Šī darba mērķis ir pārbaudīt, vai virskorekcija ir derīga metode tuvredzības progresēšanas novērtēšanai ortokeratoloģijā. Hipotēze ir atrast lielākas izmaiņas gados jaunākiem pacientiem nekā pieaugušajiem, kā tas ir norādīts literatūrā. Pētījumā iekļauti 192 Eiropeīdās rases subjekti vecumā no 6 līdz 56 gadiem (vidēji 19,61±10,30). Izmantojot retrospektīvu analīzi, no objektīva BOZR kontaktlēcas parametra tiek iegūta virskorekcija (ORX). Jaunākiem cilvēkiem ir lielākas ORX vērtības, bet pieaugušajiem nav atšķirības (p<0,05). Vidēji tuvredzība progresēja par –0,18±0,44 D…

visual acuityrefractive error changemyopia controlorthokeratologymyopia progressionOptometrija
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Cluster visual field progression and its relationship with optic disc changes

2015

Purpose Glaucoma diagnosis and follow up of progression is often based on structural and functional assessments. This study aimed to assess clustered progression and evaluate its correlation with the corresponding disc changes (RA sectors) obtained from HRT examinations. Methods 51 eyes from OHT and glaucoma patients with a minimum of 5 reliable visual ᴀ밄eld tests (HFA II i 24-2) and HRT with a follow-up &gt;4 years were analyzed retrospectively. Linear regression of clusters deᴀ밄ned by the Glaucoma Hemiᴀ밄eld Test (GHT) was performed based on the mean threshold in each cluster. Global and sectoral rates of change in RAs were assessed and correlated with functional clustered measures. Cluste…

visual fieldCluster visual field progressionSettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato Visivooptic disc change
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Regional Farmers’ Perception and Societal Issues in Vineyards Affected by High Erosion Rates

2021

We explore the current situation in a viticultural region in Eastern Spain from a holistic and multifaceted research approach, which allowed us to understand the biophysical conditions, economic cost, social impact, and perception of the farmers’ community to the use of catch crops. A survey of the perception of the farmers, and an assessment of the biophysical impact of catch crops (CC) and tillage (C = Control plot) on soil organic matter, bulk density, infiltration capacity (single ring infiltrometer), and runoff generation and soil erosion (rainfall simulation experiments) was carried out. Two representative fields as study sites were selected in Les Alcusses valley, within Els Alforins…

viticultural areasLand managementcatch crops010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencessoillcsh:AgricultureAgricultural scienceEconomic cost0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologySoil organic matterland managementlcsh:SSubsidy04 agricultural and veterinary sciencessustainabilityTillageGeographyregional geographical approach040103 agronomy & agricultureLand degradation0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesCatch cropSurface runoffLand
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Vocational teachers' professional agency in the stream of change

2013

vocational education and traininglongitudinal researchsocio-cultural theoryprofessional agencyammatilliset opettajatPitkittäistutkimusorganisaatiomuutoksetammatti-identiteettikoulutuspolitiikkanarrative approachammatillinen kehitysagencytyössäoppimineneducational changeworkplace learningprofessional identityvocational teacherNarratiivinen tutkimus
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Highly sensitive olfactory biosensors for the detection of volatile organic compounds by surface plasmon resonance imaging

2018

International audience; Nowadays, monitoring of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is very important in various domains. In this work, we aimed to develop sensitive olfactory biosensors using odorant binding proteins (OBPs) as sensing materials. Three rat OBP3 derivatives with customized binding properties were designed and immobilized on the same chip for the detection of VOCs in solution by surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRi). We demonstrated that the proteins kept their binding properties after the immobilization under optimized conditions. The obtained olfactory biosensors exhibited very low limits of detection in both concentration (200pM of beta-ionone) and in molecular weight of …

volatile organic compoundConformational change[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyOdorant bindingBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsBiosensing Techniques02 engineering and technologyReceptors Odorant01 natural sciencesHexanal[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]chemistry.chemical_compoundElectrochemistryAnimalsVolatile organic compoundComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDetection limitchemistry.chemical_classificationVolatile Organic CompoundsChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryGeneral MedicineRepeatabilitySurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRats0104 chemical sciencesSmellsurface plasmon resonance imagingofactory biosensor0210 nano-technologySelectivityBiosensorodorant binding proteinsBiotechnologyBiosensors and Bioelectronics
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Atmospheric circulation modulates the spatial variability of temperature in the Atlantic-Arctic region

2019

International audience; The Arctic region has experienced significant warming during the past two decades with major implications on the cryosphere. The causes of Arctic amplification are still an open question within the scientific community, attracting recent interest. The goal of this study is to quantify the contribution of atmospheric circulation on temperature variability in the Atlantic–Arctic region at decadal to intra‐annual timescales from 1951 to 2014. Daily 20th Century reanalyses geopotential height anomalies at 500 hPa were clustered into different weather regimes to assess their contribution to observed temperature variability. The results show that in winter, 25% of the warm…

weather regimesAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesreanalysesAtmospheric circulationarctic amplification[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]atmospheric circulation0207 environmental engineeringGeopotential heightClimate changeinternal climate variability02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAtlantic–ArcticSea iceCryosphere020701 environmental engineeringAir mass0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyArctic13. Climate action[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyClimatologyPolar amplificationEnvironmental science
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Les types de temps associés aux risques d’inondations et d’érosions en Camargue : éléments de diagnostic et de prospectives pour le 21e siècle (1993-…

2010

Les fortes surcotes marines et les fortes vagues sont les principaux aléas météo-marins associés aux risques de submersion et d’érosion du littoral camarguais. Sur la période 1993-2002, une forte fréquence mensuelle de très hautes surcotes marégraphiques est généralement associée à une forte fréquence de très hautes vagues. Ces deux phénomènes locaux se produisent principalement lorsqu'une dépression autour du Golfe de Gascogne est associée à des hautes pressions sur l’Europe Centrale. La fréquence mensuelle de ce type de temps nous renseigne sur la probabilité d’occurrence de fortes surcotes marégraphiques et vagues en Camargue. Au 21e siècle, la fréquence du type de temps associé aux plus…

weather regimeschangement climatiqueCamarguelcsh:G1-922sea surgesvaguesclimate changerisquewavesCamargue coastsurcote marégraphiquegeographic locationslcsh:Geography (General)type de tempsEchoGéo
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The influence of ENSO on South Africa winter rainfall

2011

International audience; We analysed the relationship between El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and South Africa austral winter rainfall using a 682 raingauges daily rainfall database documenting the period 1950-1999. The May, June and July (MJJ) seasonal rainfall amount shows a positive correlation with the Niño3.4 index that becomes significant since the mid 70's. Wet spells properties (length, frequency and intensity) at the raingauge scale indicate that high (low) MJJ seasonal rainfall amounts recorded during El Niño (La Niña) events are the result of longer (shorter) wet spells in the Cape Town area and more (less) frequent wet spells north of 33°S. Wet spells with daily rainfall amou…

western South Africa[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatologywet spells[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyENSOintra-seasonal variabilitywinter rainfall
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Survival of non-morphologically formed words

1999

word formationneologismslexicologylanguage change
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Modern Finnish Economic History

2022

The Finnish economy has experienced a relative late growth and catch-up process in relation to many other advanced Western economies. During this growth period, Finland also experienced a rapid structural change from an agrarian society to a developed service society. In a small open economy, the export industries have played a vital role in this development. Over several centuries, the forest industries have had a dominating impact in exports, along with the metal industries; however, the latter, as well as the electronics industry, with Nokia as the flagship company, gained more importance in the late 20th century in aggregate exports. The egalitarian educational system has to a large ext…

yhteiskuntakehitysdemographycatch-uprakennemuutostalousväestötaloudellinen kehitystaloushistoriaeconomic growthmuuttoliikeGDPtalouskasvutaloudelliset vaikutuksetstructural changeväestötiedebruttokansantuoteelinkeinorakenneFinland
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