Search results for " characterization"

showing 10 items of 310 documents

Current Status on the Functional Characterization of Chemosensory Receptors of Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)

2018

Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is a major pest of apple, pear and walnuts. For its control, alternative strategies targeting the olfactory system, like mating disruption, have been combined with insecticide applications. The efficacy of these strategies headed the direction of efforts for the functional characterization of codling moth chemosensory receptors to implement further control methods based on chemical sensing. With the advent of transcriptomic analysis, partial and full-length coding sequences of chemosensory receptors have been identified in antennal transcriptomes of C. pomonella. Extension of partial coding sequences to full-length by polymerase chain reaction (PCR…

human embryonic kidney (HEK293T) cellsBehavioral NeuroscienceNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyCydia pomonellaCognitive NeuroscienceDrosophila empty neuron systemfungiBiochemistry and Molecular Biologyfunctional characterizationAgricultural Sciencechemosensory receptorslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrylcsh:RC321-571Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Ori e cromie dei marmi rinascimentali di Palazzo Abatellis: indagine non invasiva tramite spettrometria XRF.

2009

in situ XRF spectrometry material characterizationSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Phase-Sensitive Detection for Optical Sensing With Porous Silicon

2012

We report on a photonic sensor with an ultralow limit of detection (LoD) based on a phase interrogation readout scheme together with an anisotropic porous silicon (PSi) membrane. First, the fabrication of porous free-standing membranes from medium doped (100) surface oriented silicon, with pore diameters suitable for the infiltration of biomolecules, around 50 nm, is reported. Then, the phase interrogation scheme for characterizing the PSi membranes is presented whose results show that while volumetric sensitivity increases with the membrane thickness, the resolution in the birefringence measurements decrease dramatically due to depolarization effects. The best LoD was found to be equal to …

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsMaterials scienceFabricationSiliconchemistry.chemical_elementPorous siliconOpticsPhase (matter)lcsh:QC350-467Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDetection limitBirefringencebusiness.industrySensorsDopingscatteringlcsh:TA1501-1820Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssubwavelength structuresMembranemetrologychemistryOptoelectronicsfabrication and characterizationbusinesslcsh:Optics. LightIEEE Photonics Journal
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BEST-2K Method for Characterizing Dual-Permeability Unsaturated Soils with Ponded and Tension Infiltrometers

2019

This study presents a new method (BEST-2K) that extends the existing BEST methods for use in characterizing the water retention and hydraulic conductivity functions of matrix and fast-flow regions in dual-permeability soils. BEST-2K requires input information from two water infiltration experiments that are performed under ponded (Beerkan) and unsaturated (tension infiltrometer) conditions at the surface. Other required inputs include water content measurements and the traditional BEST inputs (particle size distribution and bulk density). In this study, first, a flowchart of the BEST-2K method was developed and illustrated with analytically generated data for a synthetic dual-permeability s…

lcsh:GE1-350Beerkan BEST method Dual Permeability Hydraulic characterization Tension infiltrometerlcsh:QE1-996.50207 environmental engineeringSoil Science04 agricultural and veterinary sciences02 engineering and technology15. Life on land6. Clean waterlcsh:GeologyPermeability (earth sciences)Soil water040103 agronomy & agricultureSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestali0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceGeotechnical engineering[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology020701 environmental engineeringlcsh:Environmental sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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CEUS LI-RADS: a pictorial review

2020

AbstractContrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) greatly improved the diagnostic accuracy of US in the detection and characterization of focal liver lesions (FLLs), and it is suggested and often included in many international guidelines as an important diagnostic tool in the imaging work-up of cirrhotic patients at risk for developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In particular, CEUS Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) provides standardized terminology, interpretation, and reporting for the diagnosis of HCC. The aim of this pictorial essay is to illustrate CEUS features of nodules discovered at US in cirrhotic liver according to LI-RADS categorization.

lcsh:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhotic liverCirrhosisHepatocellular carcinomalcsh:R895-920Diagnostic accuracy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCholangiocarcinomaLiver tumor characterization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineContrast-enhanced ultrasonographyMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingEducational ReviewNeuroradiologyLiver imagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaInterventional radiologymedicine.diseaseStandardized terminologyCirrhosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaContrast-enhanced ultrasonography Hepatocellular carcinoma Cholangiocarcinoma Liver tumor characterization CirrhosisRadiologySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessInsights into Imaging
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Recycling of almond by-products for intestinal inflammation: improvement of physical-chemical, technological and biological characteristics of a drie…

2020

Background: Almond skins are rich in bioactive compounds that undergo oxidation/degradation phenomena and are poorly soluble in water, reducing in vivo absorption and bioavailability, factors that influence the pharmacological activity of an active product. We developed a dried acetonic almond skins extract/cyclodextrin complex to improve extract solubility, dissolution rate and biological activity. Methods: A lyophilized acetonic almond skin extract was produced. To optimize complex formulation, phase solubility studies and complex characterization (absorption studies, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), morphology, solubility studies) were performed. To evaluate a possible use in hea…

lcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical ScienceAbsorption (skin)Articlelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDifferential scanning calorimetrycatechinAlmond extractoxidative stressSolubilityDissolutionsolubility studies030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesChromatographyCyclodextrinfood and beveragesCatechinBiological activitycomplex characterizationBioavailabilityAlmond extract; cyclodextrin; catechin; solubility studies; complex characterization; intestinal epithelial cells; inflammation; oxidative stresschemistrycyclodextrininflammation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisintestinal epithelial cells
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Advanced characterization of a fully human IgG1 therapeutic monoclonal antibody by structure-activity relationship studies

2021

mAbs CharacterizationSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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STUDIO MINERALOGICO-PETROGRAFICO E PROBLEMI CONSERVATIVI

2011

Il capitolo illustra le risultanze dello studio delle problematiche conservative e della caratterizzazione mineralogico petrografica dei materiali lapidei del teatro ellenistico di Morgantina (Enna). Tale attività è stata finalizzata alla definizione dell'intervento conservativo del teatro. The chapter illustrates the results of the study of conservation issues and petrographic mineralogical characterization of the stone materials of the Hellenistic theater of Morgantina (Enna). This activity was aimed at defining the conservative intervention of the theatre.

materiale lapideostone materialconservazioneconservationteatro ellenisticomineralogical characterizationHellenistic theaterSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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Effect of Stacking Sequence and Sodium Bicarbonate Treatment on Quasi-Static and Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Flax/Jute Epoxy-Based Composites

2019

The present paper deals with the investigation of quasi-static and dynamic mechanical response of epoxy-based composites reinforced with flax and/or jute plain weave fabrics. In order to evaluate the influence of the stacking sequence, two monolithic laminates reinforced with flax or jute fibers and two hybrid flax/jute laminates were manufactured through the vacuum infusion technique. Furthermore, an eco-friendly and cost-effective surface treatment based on fiber soaking in a sodium bicarbonate solution was employed to improve the fiber-matrix adhesion. The mechanical characterization (by means of quasi-static flexural, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis and Charpy impact tests) allowed …

mechanical characterizationMaterials scienceGreen composites; Hybridization; Mechanical characterization; Sodium bicarbonate treatmentStackingCharpy impact test02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0203 mechanical engineeringFlexural strengthGeneral Materials ScienceFiberComposite materialThermal analysislcsh:Microscopyhybridizationsodium bicarbonate treatmentlcsh:QC120-168.85Sodium bicarbonatelcsh:QH201-278.5green compositeslcsh:TEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materiali020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistrylcsh:TA1-2040visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPlain weavelcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringGreen composite0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Tissue characterization comparison of culprit lesions between stable coronary disease and ST elevation myocardial infarction patients

2013

medicine.medical_specialtyNecrosisbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPercutaneous coronary interventionTissue characterizationCoronary diseasemedicine.diseaseCulpritAtheromaSt elevation myocardial infarctionInternal medicineFactor V LeidenmedicineCardiologyRadiologymedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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