Search results for " codes"

showing 10 items of 147 documents

Gray code for permutations with a fixed number of cycles

2007

AbstractWe give the first Gray code for the set of n-length permutations with a given number of cycles. In this code, each permutation is transformed into its successor by a product with a cycle of length three, which is optimal. If we represent each permutation by its transposition array then the obtained list still remains a Gray code and this allows us to construct a constant amortized time (CAT) algorithm for generating these codes. Also, Gray code and generating algorithm for n-length permutations with fixed number of left-to-right minima are discussed.

Golomb–Dickman constantPolynomial codeRestricted permutationsGenerating algorithms0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceGray codeCombinatoricsPermutation[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsTransposition arrayComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsSelf-synchronizing codeAmortized analysisMathematics::CombinatoricsParity of a permutation020206 networking & telecommunicationsGray codes010201 computation theory & mathematicsConstant-weight codeMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Graphical THD minimization procedure for single phase five-level converters

2017

This paper proposes two graphycal procedure to mitigate h harmonics and to minimize the total harmonic distortion (THD), respectively. The paper considers a five-level inverter and fundamental frequency modulation: it computes the two switching angles able to reduce low order harmonics and able to minimize the THD. Simulation results are obtained and, in order to validate the proposed procedure, an experimental prototype is built and experimental results are carried out. The comparison between simulation and experimental results confirms the accuracy of the proposed graphycal procedure. It is shown that the switching angles to mitigate the third-fifth and the third-fifth-seventh harmonics e…

Graphycal Procedure; Grid Codes; Harmonics Mitigation; Multilevel Inverters; Total Harmonic Distortion (THD); Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Control and Systems EngineeringGraphycal ProcedureTotal harmonic distortionEngineeringbusiness.industryTotal Harmonic Distortion (THD)020208 electrical & electronic engineeringModulation indexGrid Codes02 engineering and technologyFundamental frequencyElectronic mailHarmonic analysisHarmonics MitigationMultilevel InvertersControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryHarmonics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHarmonicElectronic engineeringInverterElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness2017 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)
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Temperature and emissivity separation from calibrated data of the Digital Airborne Imaging Spectrometer

2001

Abstract The Digital Airborne Imaging Spectrometer (DAIS), with six thermal infrared channels in the 8–14 μm window, was flown over the Barrax test site, Spain, in the framework of the DAIS Experiment in the summer of 1998. Atmospheric correction of the DAIS thermal channels was performed by means of local radiosonde measurements and a radiative transfer model. Ground measurements of temperature and emissivity for six selected spots (two bare soils, two water bodies, and two vegetated fields) were conducted with the objective of providing calibration and validation targets. Three targets were used for a linear ground calibration of the DAIS thermal channels. With the ground-calibrated image…

Imaging spectrometerAtmospheric correctionSoil ScienceGeologyDaislaw.inventionAtmospheric radiative transfer codeslawThermalRadiosondeCalibrationEmissivityEnvironmental scienceComputers in Earth SciencesRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
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Le traduzioni dall’inglese nelle prime due serie della Biblioteca dell’Economista : ipotesi di studio da una prospettiva linguistica

2011

From 1850 to 1868, the Sicilian economist Francesco Ferrara was editor-in-chief of the Biblioteca dell’Economista, a series of economic treatises – published in Italy and abroad – among the best known and most important of that period. Ferrara and his assistants, among whom was his friend Emerico Amari, translated scores of economic pages into Italian laying the foundation to the specialized translation in the economic field. They also contributed to the development and further specialization of an Italian economic lexicon. This paper provides three research targets on Ferrara’s and Amari’s work from a linguistic point of view. The three proposals, already part of a study project carried ou…

Keywords: Ferrara Amari Biblioteca dell’Economista specialized translation lexicology and lexicography. JEL classification codes: B1Settore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglese
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Time-variations of zeroth-order vegetation absorption and scattering at L-band

2021

Abstract Surface soil moisture and vegetation optical depth (VOD), as an indicator of vegetation wet biomass, from passive microwave remote sensing have been increasingly applied in global ecology and climate research. Both soil moisture and VOD are retrieved from satellite brightness temperature measurements assuming a zeroth order radiative transfer model, commonly known as the tau-omega model. In this model the emission of a vegetated surface is dependent on soil moisture, vegetation absorption and vegetation scattering. Vegetation scattering is normally represented by the single scattering albedo, ω, and is commonly assumed to be a time-invariant calibration parameter to achieve high ac…

LidarScatteringSingle-scattering albedoAttenuationeffective scattering albedoSoil ScienceGeologySoil scienceContext (language use)SMAPradiometryVegetationvegetation optical depthICESat-2L-bandAtmospheric radiative transfer codesBrightness temperaturerelative canopy scatteringEnvironmental scienceComputers in Earth SciencesAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)relative canopy absorptionRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
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Steiner systems and configurations of points

2020

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to make a connection between design theory and algebraic geometry/commutative algebra. In particular, given any Steiner SystemS(t, n, v) we associate two ideals, in a suitable polynomial ring, defining a Steiner configuration of points and its Complement. We focus on the latter, studying its homological invariants, such as Hilbert Function and Betti numbers. We also study symbolic and regular powers associated to the ideal defining a Complement of a Steiner configuration of points, finding its Waldschmidt constant, regularity, bounds on its resurgence and asymptotic resurgence. We also compute the parameters of linear codes associated to any Steiner configur…

Linear codes; Monomial ideals; Stanley Reisner rings; Steiner systems; Symbolic powersSteiner systemsBetti numberPolynomial ring0102 computer and information sciencesAlgebraic geometrySymbolic powers01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryLinear codesTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYMonomial idealsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsIdeal (ring theory)0101 mathematicsCommutative algebraAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Complement (set theory)MathematicsDiscrete mathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsStanley Reisner ringsLinear codes Monomial ideals Stanley Reisner rings Steiner systems Symbolic powersComputer Science Applications51E10 13F55 13F20 14G50 94B27Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraSteiner systemSteiner systems Monomial ideals Symbolic powers Stanley Reisner rings Linear codes010201 computation theory & mathematicssymbolsCombinatorics (math.CO)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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La imparcialidad en la interpretación policial

2015

Los diferentes códigos éticos aplicables a la interpretación en el ámbito policial señalan principios como la confidencialidad, la fidelidad y la imparcialidad, que todo intérprete debería respetar. El contexto de la comisaría de policía, sin embargo, plantea en muchas ocasiones situaciones en las que el mantenimiento de estos principios no es posible. Con esta contradicción como punto de partida, y centrados en el principio de imparcialidad, este estudio tiene como objetivos determinar si efectivamente hay un divorcio entre la teoría y la práctica y establecer cuáles son los condicionantes que pueden generar divergencias entre ellos. Para validar esta hipótesis, el estudio describe cinco i…

Linguistics and LanguageUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASPolice interpretingpapel del intérprete; interpretación policial; imparcialidad; invisibilidad; códigos éticosImpartialityPhilosophyImparcialidadInterpreter’s roleTraducción e InterpretaciónCodes of ethicsInvisibilidadLanguage and LinguisticsEducationinterpreter’s role; police interpreting; impartiality; invisibility; codes of ethicsInvisibility:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Papel del intérpreteInterpretación policialHumanitiesCódigos éticos
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Near-infrared radiative transfer modelling with different CH4 spectroscopic databases to retrieve atmospheric methane total amount

2011

International audience; Atmospheric methane content can be retrieved from measurements of solar radiation attenuated by the atmosphere in the near infrared spectral region where the space-borne and ground-based spectrometers carry out regular measurements. It is shown, in the present work, that the different spectroscopic databases can give significantly different results for both forward simulations of the atmospheric transmittance and the inverse problem solution to retrieve the CH4 total content in the atmosphere using spectra measured by ground-based FTIR spectrometer in the near infrared spectral region. These discrepancies and the problem of the reduction of their influence on the atm…

Materials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInfrared spectroscopycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesAtmosphereAtmospheric radiative transfer codes0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsSpectroscopySpectroscopic databases0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRadiation010304 chemical physicsSpectrometerDatabaseAtmospheric methaneNear-infrared spectroscopyAtmospheric transmissionAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics13. Climate actionInfrared windowAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMethanecomputerJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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Beta forging of Ti-6Al-4V: Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties

2013

Titanium alloys are finding an increasing use in the aeronautical field, due to their characteristics of high mechanical properties, lightness and corrosion resistance. Moreover these alloys are compatible with the carbon fibre reinforced plastics that are also finding a wide use in the aeronautical field. On the other hand the use of these alloys implies some drawbacks, for example titanium alloys are often considered more difficult to form and generally have less predictable forming characteristics than other metallic alloys such as steel and aluminum. In this paper was studied both the microstructure evolution and the mechanical properties of a Ti-6Al-4V rolled bar after hot forging. The…

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringAlloyMetallurgyTitanium alloychemistry.chemical_elementForming processesengineering.materialCompression (physics)MicrostructureForgingCorrosionCommercial codes Elevated temperature High mechanical properties Hot forming process Micro-structure evolutions Thermo-mechanical response Ti-6al-4v Ti-6Al-4V alloychemistryMechanics of MaterialsAluminiumengineeringGeneral Materials ScienceAlloy steel Aluminum Carbon fiber reinforced plastics Compression testing Corrosion resistance Forging Mechanical properties Titanium alloySettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneMicrostructureForging Ti-6Al-4V microstructure
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Low loss microstructured chalcogenide fibers for large non linear effects at 1995 nm

2010

International audience; Microstructured optical fibers (MOFs) are traditionally prepared using the stack and draw technique. In order to avoid the interfaces problems observed in chalcogenide glasses, we have developed a new casting method to prepare the chalcogenide preform. This method allows to reach optical losses around 0.4 dB/m at 1.55 µm and less than 0.05 dB/m in the mid IR. Various As(38)Se(62) chalcogenide microstructured fibers have been prepared in order to combine large non linear index of these glasses with the mode control offered by MOF structures. Small core fibers have been drawn to enhance the non linearities. In one of these, three Stokes order have been generated by Ram…

Materials scienceOptical fiberChalcogenide02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOCIS Codes : 060.2270 ; 060.2390 ; 060.4370 ; 160.2750 ; 060.4005law.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeOpticsStack (abstract data type)law0103 physical sciencesFiber Optic Technology[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryEquipment Design[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryMicrostructured optical fiber021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCastingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisCore (optical fiber)Nonlinear Dynamicschemistry[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicsymbolsChalcogens[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicGlass0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman scatteringPhotonic-crystal fiberOptics Express
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