Search results for " colon"

showing 10 items of 718 documents

Do not disturb the family: roles of colony size and human disturbance in the genetic structure of lesser kestrel

2015

Dispersal and philopatry are fundamental processes influencing the genetic structure and persistence of populations, and might be affected by isolation and habitat perturbation. Habitat degradation induced by human activities could have detrimental consequences on the genetic structure of populations. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the role of human impact in promoting or disrupting the genetic structure. Here, we conducted a genetic analysis using 12 polymorphic microsatellite markers of 70 lesser kestrels Falco naumanni from 10 breeding colonies of two subpopulations in Sicily (southern Italy). Genetic differentiation between the two subpopulations was negligible, and linear dista…

education.field_of_studybiologyEcologyPopulationSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaFalco naumanniKestrelbiology.organism_classificationHabitat destructionGenetic structureBiological dispersalAnimal Science and ZoologyPhilopatrylesser kestrel genetic structure colony size human disturbance microsatellitesGenetic variabilityeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Social Inclusion and Exclusion in the Life Stories of Deported Asylum Seekers from Finland to Iraqi Kurdistan

2018

This study explores how social inclusion and exclusion manifest as a dynamic continuum in the everyday lived realities of irregular migrants. Based on narratives of Iraqi Kurdish asylum seekers, who were eventually deported from Finland, the analysis depicts the ways in which societal structures, personal negotiations as well as relationships and social networks interplay in lives characterized by multiple locations, transitions and positions. Establishing and maintaining social contacts, belonging to various networks and being able to decide and act are primary factors that help us understand how the narrators relate to the continuum. The participants construct narratives illustrating seve…

elämäntarinatSociology and Political SciencekurditRefugeeGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration0507 social and economic geographyCriminologylife storiesinclusion/exclusiondeportationlcsh:HT51-1595Political science050602 political science & public administrationexclusionDemography05 social scienceskurdsmaastakarkotus0506 political scienceAnthropologylcsh:JV1-9480lcsh:Communities. Classes. RacesIraqi kurdistanasylum seeking050703 geographyLawturvapaikanhakijatinkluusioNordic Journal of Migration Research
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A role for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in resveratrol-induced colon cancer cell apoptosis.

2014

Scope Resveratrol may function as a chemopreventive agent. A recent clinical study demonstrates a reduction in tumor cell proliferation in colorectal patients receiving repeated oral ingestion of resveratrol. However, gaps remain in our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms by which resveratrol exerts its chemopreventive effect. We have previously demonstrated that resveratrol induces apoptosis in colon cancer cells and that resveratrol can sensitize chemoresistant colon cancer cells to various drugs. Based on its ability to activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) in colon cancer cells, we sought to determine the implication of this nuclear transcription factor in …

endocrine system diseasesColorectal cancerPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorApoptosisPharmacologyResveratrolresveratrolMESH: ThiazolidinedionesPPAR[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMESH: StilbenesStilbenesMESH : Cell Proliferation[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesAnilidesskin and connective tissue diseaseschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesfood and beveragesCell cycle3. Good healthMESH : ThiazolidinedionesMESH : Colonic Neoplasmscolon cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsS Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsRosiglitazonehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsBiotechnologymedicine.drugMESH : PPAR gammaMESH: Cell Line Tumor[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyBiologyMESH: Anilides[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesMESH : AnilidesMESH : StilbenesRosiglitazone03 medical and health sciences[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerCell Line TumorMESH: Cell Proliferationmedicine[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyMESH : S Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biologypolyphenols030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationMESH: Colonic NeoplasmsMESH: HumansCell growthMESH : Cell Line Tumor[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biologyorganic chemicalsMESH: ApoptosisMESH : Humansmedicine.diseasePPAR gammaMESH: S Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointschemistryMESH: PPAR gammaApoptosisCancer cellThiazolidinedionesMESH : ApoptosisFood Science
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Effects of anti-miR-182 on TSP-1 expression in human colon cancer cells: there is a sense in antisense?

2013

Abstract: Objective: miRNAs are attractive molecules for cancer treatment, including colon rectal cancer (CRC). We investigate on the molecular mechanism by which miR-182 could regulate thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) expression, a protein down-regulated in CRC and inversely correlated with tumor vascularity and metastasis. Background: MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that regulate the expression of different genes, involved in cancer progression, angiogenesis and metastasis. miR-182, over-expressed in colorectal cancer (CRC), has like predictive target thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1), a protein inversely correlated with tumor vascularity and metastasis that results downregulated in different types of…

endocrine systemPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerAngiogenesisSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaClinical BiochemistryEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMetastasisThrombospondin 1immune system diseasesCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymicroRNAThrombospondin 1Sense (molecular biology)medicineHumansPromoter Regions GeneticDNA PrimersPharmacologyBase SequencePharmacology. Therapyvirus diseasesCancerTransfectionOligonucleotides Antisensemedicine.diseaseMicroRNAsCancer researchanti-miR-182 colon cancer Egr-1 Sp-1 thrombospondin-1Molecular MedicineColorectal Neoplasms
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Colorectal infiltrating deep endometriosis: Laparoscopic treatment. A case report

2022

Endometriosis is a disease affecting approximately 10% of women of fertile age. A particular presentation is deep infiltrating endometriosis of the rectosigmoid colon with symptoms that can mimic an intestinal obstruction or neoplasm. We report the case of a 39-year-old woman with pelvic pain during the menstrual cycle and significant anemia who presented an ectopic endometrial tissue in correspondence of the rectum. Because of the thickness of the lesion the patient underwent a segmental laparoscopic colorectal resection with end-to-end anastomosis.

endometriosisSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalelaparoscopic segmental colonic resectionlaparoscopySurgerycolorectal endometriosisdeep infiltrating endometriosis
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Salomanía: la construcción imaginaria de la danza oriental

2008

En este artículo se analiza la asociación establecida en el imaginario occidental entre danza oriental y la danza de Salomé, enmarcada en el Orientalismo producido por la expansión colonial europea. Para ello se han estudiado los fragmentos que se refieren a esta danza en las obras de Gustave Flaubert, “Herodias”, y Oscar Wilde, Salomé. Tras el estreno de esta última se desencadenó la Salomanía, moda que a comienzos del siglo XX popularizó las representaciones de la danza de Salomé tanto en teatro como en cine por su reclamo exótico y erótico. Posteriormente, en algunas capitales de Medio Oriente, aún bajo el dominio colonial, se desarrolló la disciplina que hoy se conoce como danza orienta…

estudios culturalesUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASdanza del vientre:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]literatura comparada; estudios culturales; estudios de género; literatura y danzadiscurso colonial; orientalismo; sexualidad; danza oriental; danza del vientre;danza orientaldiscurso colonialorientalismosexualidadestudios de géneroliteratura y danzaliteratura comparada
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Factores de riesgo de fuga en anastomosis colo-rectales mecánicas tras cirugía oncológica. Importancia del Factor Cirujano.

2014

Introducción: El cáncer colo-rectal es la tercera neoplasia más común y la segunda causa de mortalidad por cáncer en los países desarrollados. La anastomosis primaria es la norma tras la cirugía exerética, y la fuga anastomótica (FA) es la complicación postoperatoria más importante en este tipo de intervención porque se ha demostrado que aumenta la morbimortalidad y los costes y parece aumentar la tasa de recidiva tumoral a nivel local y disminuir la supervivencia global. En la literatura se han identificado numerosos posibles factores de riesgo de la FA; algunos de ellos están relacionados con el paciente, otros con el tumor y otros también con el factor cirujano tanto a nivel general como…

factor cirujanofuga anastomótica:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS::Medicina interna::Gastroenterología [UNESCO]:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS::Cirugía::Cirugía abdominal [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS::Medicina interna::GastroenterologíaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS::Ciencias clínicas::Oncología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS::Ciencias clínicas::Oncología [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS::Cirugía::Cirugía abdominalcáncer colon y rectocirugía abdominal
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Finns in the Colonial World

2021

AbstractUtilizing such concepts as “colonial complicity” and “colonialism without colonies”, this chapter examines the case of Finns and Finland as a nation that was once oppressed but also itself complicit in colonialism. It argues that although the Finnish nation has historically been positioned in Europe between western and eastern empires, Finns were not only passive victims of (Russian) imperial rule but also active participants in the creation of imperial vocabulary in various colonial contexts, including Sápmi in the North.This chapter argues that although Finns never had overseas colonies, they were involved in the colonial world, sending out colonizers and producing images of colon…

fennomansLappicolonialismrussificationsuomalais-ugrilaiset kansatimperialismihistoriaRuotsiSápmiFinno-UgricSuomiVenäjän valtakuntaRussian Empirekulttuurikolonialismicultural colonialismFinlandvenäläistämispolitiikkaSwedenkolonialismisiirtomaatSámisaamelaisetfennomaniacolonial complicityimperialismLaplandalkuperäiskansatcolonialism without coloniesFinns
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Oligonucleotidi complementari a DDH1 e loro uso per la prevenzione e il trattamento dei tumori”

2017

La presente invenzione si riferisce al settore delle biotecnologie e della farmaceutica poiché fornisce degli oligonucleotidi complementari alla sequenza di DDH1 o parti di essa, che possono essere facoltativamente veicolati da vettori lipidici, i quali sono in grado di inibire la proliferazione e indurre la morte cellulare di cellule tumorali e pertanto possono essere impiegati per la prevenzione e la cura dei tumori.

fosfolipasi DDHD1 tumore del colon
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Heterogeneity and prognostic influence of tumor-infiltrating gamma-delta T lymphocytes in colon cancer patients

2013

gamma-delta T cells Colon Cancer immunosurveillance Immunotherapy tumor immunitybusiness.industryColorectal cancerImmunologyCancer researchMedicineImmunology and Allergybusinessmedicine.diseaseFrontiers in Immunology
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