Search results for " communication"

showing 10 items of 4937 documents

Interchannel Interference and Mitigation in Distributed MIMO RF Sensing

2021

In this paper, we analyze and mitigate the cross-channel interference, which is found in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radio frequency (RF) sensing systems. For a millimeter wave (mm-Wave) MIMO system, we present a geometrical three-dimensional (3D) channel model to simulate the time-variant (TV) trajectories of a moving scatterer. We collected RF data using a state-of-the-art radar known as Ancortek SDR-KIT 2400T2R4, which is a frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) MIMO radar system operating in the K-band. The Ancortek radar is currently the only K-band MIMO commercial radar system that offers customized antenna configurations. It is shown that this radar system encounters th…

Computer science3D channel modelMIMOVDP::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYTP1-1185Interference (wave propagation)BiochemistryVDP::Information and communication technology: 550ArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionmillimeter wave (mm-Wave)lawElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadarInstrumentationsensor networkComputer Science::Information Theoryinterchannel interferencedistributed MIMOmicro-Doppler signaturesChemical technologyPropagation delayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRF sensingVDP::Teknologi: 500Extremely high frequencyFMCWRadio frequencyAntenna (radio)Wireless sensor networkSensors
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Speech Intelligibility Analysis and Approximation to Room Parameters through the Internet of Things

2021

In recent years, Wireless Acoustic Sensor Networks (WASN) have been widely applied to different acoustic fields in outdoor and indoor environments. Most of these applications are oriented to locate or identify sources and measure specific features of the environment involved. In this paper, we study the application of a WASN for room acoustic measurements. To evaluate the acoustic characteristics, a set of Raspberry Pi 3 (RPi) has been used. One is used to play different acoustic signals and four are used to record at different points in the room simultaneously. The signals are sent wirelessly to a computer connected to a server, where using MATLAB we calculate both the impulse response (IR…

Computer scienceAcoustics01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologySet (abstract data type)lcsh:Chemistry030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesWASNroom acousticsWirelessGeneral Materials ScienceMATLABInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Impulse responsecomputer.programming_languageFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesMeasure (data warehouse)room parameters estimationbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and Technology010401 analytical chemistryGeneral Engineeringspeech intelligibility indexRoom acousticslcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Asynchronous communicationlcsh:TA1-2040impulse response0305 other medical scienceInternet of Thingsbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)computerlcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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UnipaBCI a novel general software framework for brain computer interface

2017

The increasing interest in Brain Computer Interface (BCI) requires new fast, reliable and scalable frameworks that can be used by researchers to develop BCI based high performance applications in efficient and fast ways. In this paper is presented "UnipaBCI", a general software framework for BCI applications based on electroencephalogra-phy (EEG) that can fulfill these new needs. A visual evoked potentials (VEP) application has also been developed using the proposed framework in order to test the modular architecture and the overall performance. Different types of users (beginners and experts in BCI) have been involved during the "UnipaBCI" experimental test and they have exhibited good and…

Computer scienceAugmentative communication02 engineering and technologyVisual evoked potentialsHumanoid robotElectroencephalographycomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESBrain-Computer Interface (BCI) Humanoid Robot Assistive technology Augmentative Communication rehabilitation BCI frameworkHuman–computer interaction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineOverall performanceBrain–computer interfaceSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionimedicine.diagnostic_testRehabilitationModular architectureBCI frameworkSoftware frameworkAssistive technologyScalability020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputerBrain-Computer Interface (BCI)030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Logical Key Hierarchy for Group Management in Distributed Online Social Networks

2016

Distributed Online Social Networks (DOSNs) have recently been proposed to shift the control over user data from a unique entity to the users of the DOSN themselves. In this paper, we focus our attention on the problem of privacy preserving content sharing to a large group of users of the DOSNs. Several solutions, based on cryptographic techniques, have been recently proposed. The main challenge here is the definition of a scalable and decentralized approach that: i) minimizes the re-encryption of the contents published in a group when the composition of the group changes and ii) enables a fast distribution of the cryptographic keys to all the members (n) of a group, each time a new user is …

Computer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsCryptography02 engineering and technologyEncryptionSet (abstract data type)Public-key cryptography0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMathematics (all)Distributed Online Social Network; Privacy; Secure Group communicationFocus (computing)Social networkSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryGroup (mathematics)020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSecure Group communicationDistributed Online Social NetworkPrivacyScalabilitySignal ProcessingKey (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessSoftwareComputer network
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Non Destructive Diagnostics

2018

The paper proposes a cloud platform for analyzing the radiometric infrared videos uploaded by drones which patrol large photovoltaic plants. Thanks to artificial vision algorithms, it does not require any human support to select and associate the framed PV modules to the corresponding ones in the topology of the photovoltaic plant. The algorithm implements an innovative diagnostic protocol, which evaluates the thermal state of the photovoltaic module, whichever the environmental conditions are. The data automatically computed and collected in a multimedia database provide the O&M technicians with significant information to monitor the ageing of each module of the photovoltaic plant. The pro…

Computer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsMultimedia databaseReal-time computingEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCloud computingPV modulesdigital image processingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringUploadSoftwareComputer aided diagnostics; digital image processing; drone based monitoring; PV cells; PV modules; thermography; Artificial Intelligence; Computer Networks and Communications; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; InstrumentationPV moduleArtificial IntelligenceComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSInstrumentation (computer programming)Renewable EnergyProtocol (object-oriented programming)InstrumentationSustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPV cellsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPV cellPhotovoltaic systemComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDronedrone based monitoringthermographySettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaComputer Networks and CommunicationComputer aided diagnosticsbusinesscomputer aided diagnostic
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Wireless ECG and cardiac monitoring systems: State of the art, available commercial devices and useful electronic components

2021

Abstract Wireless ElectroCardioGram (ECG) systems are employed in manifold application fields: tele-monitoring, sport applications, support to ageing people at home, fetal ECG, wearable devices and ambulatory monitoring. The presence of cables often hinders user’s free movements, alongside clinicians’ routine operations. Therefore, wireless ECG systems are desirable. This paper aims at reviewing the solutions described in the literature, besides commercially available devices and electronic components useful to setup laboratory prototypes. Several systems have been developed, different in terms of the adopted technology; when approaching the development of a wireless ECG system, some import…

Computer scienceElectrodemedicine.medical_treatmentWireless communication02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMultiplexerlaw.inventionBluetoothElectrocardiographyData acquisitionlawSettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E Termiche0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineMiniaturizationWirelessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationWearable technologyECGbusiness.industryApplied Mathematics020208 electrical & electronic engineering010401 analytical chemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesvisual_artElectronic componentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumWireless ECGCardiac monitoringbusinessBiomedical engineeringComputer hardwareMeasurement
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Computational Intelligence and Citizen Communication in the Smart City

2016

Information and communication are at the core of the intelligent city of tomorrow, and the key components of a smart city cannot prescind from data exchanges and interconnectedness. Citizen communication is an integral part of the smart city’s development plans: freedom of information and involvement in collective decisions, e-democracy and decision-making feedback can be greatly enhanced in an intelligent city, and, among other smart city components, foster a new era of participation and wise decisions. In this contribution we describe the methodologies that can be implemented in order to correctly develop automatic recognition systems for citizen communication, paying special attention to…

Computer scienceFreedom of informationComputational intelligence02 engineering and technologyInformation SystemSettore M-FIL/02 - Logica E Filosofia Della ScienzaInterconnectednessTask (project management)Argumentation theoryWorld Wide WebOrder (exchange)020204 information systemsSmart city0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputational Intelligence Citizen Communication Smart CityData scienceComputer Science ApplicationsCitizen CommunicationComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSComputational IntelligenceSmart CityKey (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingInformation Systems
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Filter Bank: a Directional Approach for Retinal Vessel Segmentation

2017

It is well known that retinal diseases are sometimes identified by tortuosity of the vessels, presence of exudates and hemorrhages while lesions of tissues are associated to diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity and more general cerebrovascular problems. One of the main issues in this research field is detecting small curvilinear structures, thus the aim of this contribution is to introduce a non-supervised and automated methodology to detect features such as curvilinear structures in retinal images. The core of the proposed methodology consists in using an approach that resembles the “a trous” wavelet algorithm. With respect to the standard Gabor analysis our methodology is base…

Computer scienceGaussianBiomedical Engineering02 engineering and technologyfundus oculiTortuosity030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinedirectional mapArtificial Intelligence0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineSegmentation1707Health InformaticRetinaSignal processingSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryRetinopathy of prematurityRetinalPattern recognitionImage segmentationDiabetic retinopathymedicine.diseaseFilter bankmedicine.anatomical_structureComputer Networks and CommunicationKernel (image processing)chemistryElliptical Gaussian filterSignal Processingsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingretinal vesselArtificial intelligencebusinessRetinopathy
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Two new sum-of-sinusoids-based methods for the efficient generation of multiple uncorrelated rayleigh fading waveforms

2009

Article from the journal: IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications Publisher's version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/twc.2009.080769 This paper deals with the design of a set of multiple uncorrelated Rayleigh fading waveforms. The Rayleigh fading waveforms are mutually uncorrelated, but each waveform is correlated in time. The waveforms are generated by using the deterministic sum-of-sinusoids (SOS) channel modeling principle. Two new closed-form solutions are presented for the computation of the model parameters. Analytical and numerical results show that the resulting deterministic SOS-based channel simulator fulfills all main requirements imposed by the reference model with given correl…

Computer scienceMIMOData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYlaw.inventionDiversity combiningsymbols.namesakeRelaylawControl theoryVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552FadingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRayleigh scatteringRayleigh fadingComputer Science::Information TheoryEstimation theoryApplied MathematicsComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSUncorrelatedComputer Science ApplicationsFading distributionChannel state informationsymbolsAlgorithmRelay channelCommunication channel
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How to Define Games and Why We Need to

2019

This article provides guidelines on how to make useful game definitions and discusses when that is a worthwhile undertaking. It examines a recent article attempting to define videogames (Bergonse in Comput Games J 6(4):239–255, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40869-017-0045-4), and uses it as an example to discuss game definitions in general. It concludes with reasons why making a final definition of games is not possible and why we need to continue to define games. peerReviewed

Computer scienceManagement sciencebepress|Arts and Humanities|Art and Designdefiningvideopelit05 social sciencesbepress|Arts and Humanities|PhilosophyComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTING050801 communication & media studiesSocArXiv|Arts and HumanitiesSocArXiv|Arts and Humanities|Art and Design|Interactive Arts030229 sport sciencesSocArXiv|Arts and Humanities|PhilosophySocArXiv|Arts and Humanities|Art and Design|Game Design03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0508 media and communicationsbepress|Arts and Humanities|Art and Design|Game DesignSocArXiv|Arts and Humanities|Art and Designbepress|Arts and Humanities|Art and Design|Interactive Artsvideogamesmäärittelybepress|Arts and Humanitiestietokonepelit
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