Search results for " cooperation"

showing 10 items of 290 documents

Integrated care pathways for airway diseases (AIRWAYS-ICPs)

2014

International audience; The objective of Integrated Care Pathways for Airway Diseases (AIRWAYS-ICPs) is to launch a collaboration to develop multi-sectoral care pathways for chronic respiratory diseases in European countries and regions. AIRWAYS-ICPs has strategic relevance to the European Union Health Strategy and will add value to existing public health knowledge by: 1) proposing a common framework of care pathways for chronic respiratory diseases, which will facilitate comparability and trans-national initiatives; 2) informing cost-effective policy development, strengthening in particular those on smoking and environmental exposure; 3) aiding risk stratification in chronic disease patien…

AgingSettore MED/10 - Malattie dell'Apparato RespiratorioInternational CooperationRespiratory SystemMedically Underserved AreaComorbidityDiseaseEarly interventionMedical and Health Sciences[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineDisease controlRisk FactorsChronic obstructive lung diseaseHealth care030212 general & internal medicineRhinitimedia_commonRhinitisEnvironmental exposureChild health care3. Good healthALLERGIC RHINITISEuropeCHRONIC RESPIRATORY-DISEASESPERFORMANCE PROGRAMAction planSIMULATIONAging; Asthma; Decision Making; Europe; European Union; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; International Cooperation; Medically Underserved Area; Pulmonary Disease; Chronic Obstructive; Quality of Life; Respiration Disorders; Rhinitis; Risk Factors; World Health OrganizationSMOKINGHumanPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyChronic ObstructiveChronic respiratory tract diseaseDecision MakingGuidelines as TopicDIAGNOSISWorld Health OrganizationOBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASEPulmonary Disease03 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)EUROPEAN-UNIONmedicineMANAGEMENTmedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean UnionEuropean unionIntensive care medicinebusiness.industryPublic healthRisk Factorta3121Respiration DisorderEnvironmental exposureRespiration DisordersAsthmaIntegrated care030228 respiratory systemPhysical therapyQuality of LifeClinical MedicineAging; Asthma; Decision Making; Europe; European Union; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; International Cooperation; Medically Underserved Area; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Quality of Life; Respiration Disorders; Rhinitis; Risk Factors; World Health Organizationbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologySEVERE ASTHMA
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Public Administration and the Study of Political Order: Towards a Framework for Analysis

2020

The contribution of this study is two-fold: First, it outlines a conceptual framework on political order; and secondly, it offers empirical illustrations on the case of Nordic cooperation. Taken together, the article makes a plea for public administration scholarship in the study of political order. Political order consists of a relatively stable arrangement of institutions that are fairly formalized and institutionalized. A common political order, moreover, entails that relevant institutions: (i) are fairly independent of pre-existing institutions; (ii) are relatively integrated and internally cohesive; and (iii) are reasonably able to influence governance processes within other institutio…

Allgemeines spezielle Theorien und Schulen Methoden Entwicklung und Geschichte der PolitikwissenschaftMulti-level governanceNordic cooperation; multilevel administration; multilevel governance; organizational approach; political order; public administrationSociology and Political SciencePolitikwissenschaftnordic cooperationPublic administrationPoliticspolitical orderPlealcsh:Political science (General)Political science0502 economics and businessmultilevel administration050602 political science & public administrationlcsh:JA1-92Political sciencemultilevel governanceCorporate governance05 social sciencespublic administration0506 political scienceScholarshipConceptual frameworkOrder (business)organizational approachddc:320Basic Research General Concepts and History of Political Science050203 business & managementPolitics and Governance
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The Company Clusters Power in Tourism Destinations: The Network Configuration and the Business Organisation

2022

Better and greater coordination and integration between companies are essential for tourist destination development processes improving competitiveness. Moreover, it is difficult to imagine that all companies can cooperate. In this way, we can imagine finding a group of companies that, for several reasons, decide to cooperate, creating some clusters as small groups. Companies with stable connections with other clusters or relevant companies could be relevant and central to Tourism Destination (TD) management. In this way, the knowledge of network articulation seems to be critical for TD management business dynamics. In most cases, the relationships are hidden and not formalised, increasing …

Applied MathematicsSocial Network Analysis Tourism Destination (TD) family relationships cooperationSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia Applicata
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From teacher training in Spain to educational practice in Senegal : an international cooperation project based on service learning for Pre-School and…

2021

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/REEC/article/view/29393/23408 Este artículo pertenece al número "La educación en los países emergentes: ¿nuevos laboratorios educativos del siglo XXI?". Se presenta y analiza un proyecto de cooperación internacional para alumnado universitario español, en el que se combina la metodología formativa de aprendizaje servicio (ApS) con una estancia en un país emergente. Desde los grados de Educación Infantil y Educación Primaria de la Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera, se planificó y ejecutó una intervención educativa en Djikesse (Senegal), concretamente en las escuelas de Educación Infantil (Guardería A…

Aprendizaje escolar.Education Preschool.Education Primary.Educación infantil.International cooperation.Learning and scholarship.Cooperación internacional.Enseñanza primaria.Education
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Determinants and efficiency of Pakistan's chemical products' exports: An application of stochastic frontier gravity model.

2019

The estimation of efficiency of industry-specific exports is very important to find exports' gap and to frame exports promotion policy for targeted industry. This study attempts to investigate the main determinants of chemical products' exports of Pakistan with 62 trading partners by applying Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) on an augmented gravity model for a period 1995-2015. The results corroborate that chemical products' exports follow gravity patterns. This study finds a negative and significant impact of import tariff on exports of chemical products while the positive impact of devaluation has been observed. Further, the estimations also take into account the impact of Preferential …

AsiaEconomicsInternational CooperationContiguitymedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceCultureDevaluationSocial SciencesIndiaDeveloping countryTariffIranGeographical LocationsStochastic frontier analysisPromotion (rank)SociologyDummy variable0502 economics and businessEconomicsPsychologyPakistan050207 economicsDeveloping CountriesLanguagemedia_common050208 financeMultidisciplinary05 social sciencesQCognitive PsychologyCommerceRBiology and Life SciencesAgricultureInternational economicsModels TheoreticalEconomic AnalysisUnited StatesGravity model of tradeChemical IndustryPeople and PlacesNorth AmericaCognitive ScienceMedicineEconomic DevelopmentResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Interfirm Network Analysis in Marginal Tourist Destinations: The Mediator Company in Business Relationships

2022

The literature on tourist destinations and the use of empirical approaches evidence the need to adopt this model to increase tourism economies. In model application, the enterprises, and local stakeholders, sometimes represent limitations or opportunities. This article opens the view to tourist destination networks, described as relational structures that can influence and determine the destination-building process. The Network Analysis methodology offers a better understanding of inter-firm relational dynamics when applied in a small context, and in this case, the application was undertaken on the island of Sicily, in Menfi town and its hinterland. Findings show the presence of a company t…

Behavioral Economicstourism destinationEconomicscooperationSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia Applicatanetwork analysisdevelopmentnetwork analysis tourism destination cooperation development tourism enterprisestourism enterprisesTourism
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Analysis of Production, Impact, and Scientific Collaboration on Difficult Airway Through the Web of Science and Scopus (1981-2013).

2017

Bibliometrics, the statistical analysis of written publications, is an increasingly popular approach to the assessment of scientific activity. Bibliometrics allows researchers to assess the impact of a field, or research area, and has been used to make decisions regarding research funding. Through bibliometric analysis, we hypothesized that a bibliometric analysis of difficult airway research would demonstrate a growth in authors and articles over time.Using the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases, we conducted a search of published manuscripts on the difficult airway from January 1981 to December 2013. After removal of duplicates, we identified 2412 articles. We then analyzed the art…

Biomedical ResearchTime FactorsInternational CooperationScopusMEDLINEEfficiencyBibliometricsWorld Wide Web03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyIntubation IntratrachealProduction (economics)MedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineCooperative BehaviorDifficult airwaybusiness.industrySubject (documents)Databases BibliographicAuthorshipAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePublishingBibliometricsInterdisciplinary CommunicationDiffusion of InnovationPeriodicals as TopicCitationbusinessAnesthesia and analgesia
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Head and neck cancer surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic: An international, multicenter, observational cohort study

2020

Background The aims of this study were to provide data on the safety of head and neck cancer surgery currently being undertaken during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods This international, observational cohort study comprised 1137 consecutive patients with head and neck cancer undergoing primary surgery with curative intent in 26 countries. Factors associated with severe pulmonary complications in COVID-19-positive patients and infections in the surgical team were determined by univariate analysis. Results Among the 1137 patients, the commonest sites were the oral cavity (38%) and the thyroid (21%). For oropharynx and larynx tumors, nonsurgical therapy was favored in…

Cancer ResearchInfectious Disease TransmissionSettore MED/29 - CHIRURGIA MAXILLOFACCIALEInternational CooperationSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia Plasticacoronavirusmedicine.disease_causePatient-to-Professionalsurgery0302 clinical medicine80 and over030212 general & internal medicineCoronavirusAged 80 and overUnivariate analysisCOMPLICATIONSOUTCOMESIncidence (epidemiology)Middle AgedOncologyHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesiscoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Cohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyInfectious Disease Transmission Patient-to-ProfessionalCritical Care03 medical and health sciencesPatient safetyYoung AdultSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologichemedicineHumansReconstructive Surgical Proceduressevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PandemicsPersonal Protective EquipmentAgedNeoplasm StagingSurgeonsSurgical teambusiness.industryHead and neck cancerCancerCOVID-19Plastic Surgery ProceduresCAREmedicine.disease3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologySurgerycoronavirucoronavirus; coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); head and neck cancer; severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); surgeryhead and neck cancerbusiness
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International network of cancer genome projects

2010

International audience; The International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) was launched to coordinate large-scale cancer genome studies in tumors from 50 different cancer types and/or subtypes that are of clinical and societal importance across the globe. Systematic studies of over 25,000 cancer genomes at the genomic, epigenomic, and transcriptomic levels will reveal the repertoire of oncogenic mutations, uncover traces of the mutagenic influences, define clinically-relevant subtypes for prognosis and therapeutic management, and enable the development of new cancer therapies.

Cancer therapyCarcinogenesisGenetics MedicalInternational CooperationSystems biologyDNA Mutational AnalysiseducationGenomicsBiologyGenomeArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerOncogènesiNeoplasmsDatabases GeneticmedicineCancer genomicsHumansCàncerMolecular BiologyCancer030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryGenome HumanCancer[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyGenomicsDNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseIntellectual PropertyHuman genetics3. Good healthCancer Genome Project030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationcancer genome projectsHuman genomeGenes Neoplasm
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Present status of the application of cryopreserved hepatocytes in the evaluation of xenobiotics: consensus of an international expert panel.

1999

Successful cryopreservation of freshly isolated hepatocytes would significantly decrease the need for freshly-procured livers for the preparation of hepatocytes for experimentation. Hepatocytes can be prepared, cryopreserved, and used for experimentation as needed at different times after isolation. Cryopreservation is especially important for research with human hepatocytes because of the limited availability of fresh human livers. Based on the cumulative experience of this international expert panel, a consensus was reached on the various aspects of hepatocyte cryopreservation, including cryopreservation and thawingprocedures and applications of the cryopreserved hepatocytes. Key to succe…

Cell SurvivalInternational CooperationBiologyToxicology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyCryopreservationXenobioticsAndrology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansCell survival030304 developmental biologyCryopreservation0303 health sciencesGeneral MedicineOrgan Preservationmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryLiverHepatocyteImmunologyDrug EvaluationXenobioticChemico-biological interactions
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