Search results for " data"

showing 10 items of 7516 documents

Requirements Analysis and Specification for a Molecular Tumor Board Platform Based on cBioPortal

2020

Clinicians in molecular tumor boards (MTB) are confronted with a growing amount of genetic high-throughput sequencing data. Today, at German university hospitals, these data are usually handled in complex spreadsheets from which clinicians have to obtain the necessary information. The aim of this work was to gather a comprehensive list of requirements to be met by cBioPortal to support processes in MTBs according to clinical needs. Therefore, oncology experts at nine German university hospitals were surveyed in two rounds of interviews. To generate an interview guideline a scoping review was conducted. For visual support in the second round, screenshot mockups illustrating the requirements …

0301 basic medicinerequirements analysisdecision making computer-assistedComputer scienceprecision medicineClinical BiochemistrySequencing dataneoplasmsdecision support systems clinicalmolecular tumor boardArticleGerman03 medical and health sciencescomputational biology0302 clinical medicineMedizinische FakultätTumor boardddc:610Requirements analysislcsh:R5-920GuidelinePrecision medicineUniversity hospitallanguage.human_languagecBioPortalEngineering management030104 developmental biologyWork (electrical)030220 oncology & carcinogenesislanguagelcsh:Medicine (General)Diagnostics
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New insights on water buffalo genomic diversity and post-domestication migration routes from medium density SNP chip data

2018

Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-11T16:52:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2018-03-02 The domestic water buffalo is native to the Asian continent but through historical migrations and recent importations, nowadays has a worldwide distribution. The two types of water buffalo, i.e., river and swamp, display distinct morphological and behavioral traits, different karyotypes and also have different purposes and geographical distributions. River buffaloes from Pakistan, Iran, Turkey, Egypt, Romania, Bulgaria, Italy, Mozambique, Brazil and Colombia, and swamp buffaloes from China, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia and Brazil were genotyped with a species-specific medium-dens…

0301 basic medicineswamp buffaloAnimal breedinglcsh:QH426-470Breedsanimal diseasesDistribution (economics)Population geneticsSNPD-LoopBubalus-Bubalis Populationswater buffalo genomic diversity SNP chip dataSwampgenomic diversityGenetic Diversity03 medical and health sciencesRiver Buffalodomesticationparasitic diseasesGeneticsRegionBubalus bubalis; Domestication; Evolutionary history; Genomic diversity; River buffalo; SNP; Swamp buffalo; Molecular Medicine; Genetics; Genetics (clinical)DomesticationChinaGenetics (clinical)Original ResearchGenetic diversitygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySettore AGR/17 - ZOOTECNICA GENERALE E MIGLIORAMENTO GENETICObusiness.industryEcologyMicrosatelliteMIGRAÇÃO ANIMALlcsh:GeneticsBubalus bubalis030104 developmental biologyF-StatisticsDifferentiationMolecular MedicineGene poolriver buffalobusinessevolutionary historygeographic locations
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Statistical Explorations and Univariate Timeseries Analysis on COVID-19 Datasets to Understand the Trend of Disease Spreading and Death

2020

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0301 basic medicinetransmission ratepopulationSevere Acute Respiratory Syndromemedicine.disease_causelcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryRNNDisease OutbreaksAnalytical Chemistry0302 clinical medicinePandemiclcsh:TP1-1185030212 general & internal medicineInstrumentationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Coronaviruskeraseducation.field_of_studypublic healthartificial intelligenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRegressionmachine learningGeographySevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusstatisticsMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronaviruscommunity diseaseregressionCoronavirus InfectionsLSTMPneumonia ViralPopulationWorld Health OrganizationArticleBetacoronavirusspread factor03 medical and health sciencesCode (cryptography)medicineAnimalsHumansElectrical and Electronic EngineeringeducationPandemicsmeasurable sensor dataalgorithmSARS-CoV-2ICDUnivariatedeep learningOutbreakCOVID-19medicine.diseasehypothesis testpython030104 developmental biologycorrelationCatsMiddle East respiratory syndromeCattleDemographySensors
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The best way to assess visually induced motion sickness in a fixed-base driving simulator

2017

Abstract Objective Driving simulator usage is becoming more widespread, yet many users still experience substantial motion sickness-like symptoms induced by optical flow, called visually induced motion sickness (VIMS). The Fast Motion sickness Scale (FMS) allows for continuous on-line assessment of VIMS. Using mixed models for ordinal data, this study investigated how to optimally analyze FMS data, and then used the resulting models to examine the development of symptoms over time in detail. Additionally, the study explored the impact of specific VIMS-inducing road elements. Methods Twenty-eight healthy young adults without prior simulator experience completed six courses on two days in a f…

030110 physiology0301 basic medicineOrdinal dataMixed modelmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer science05 social sciencesDriving simulatorOptical flowPoison controlTransportationAdaptation (eye)medicine.diseaseInterval Scale03 medical and health sciencesMotion sicknessPhysical medicine and rehabilitationAutomotive Engineeringmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050107 human factorsApplied PsychologySimulationCivil and Structural EngineeringTransportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour
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AB0458 A PHASE II RANDOMISED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, PROOF OF CONCEPT STUDY OF ORAL SELETALISIB IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY SJÖGREN’S SYNDROM…

2019

Background: Seletalisib is a potent, selective oral inhibitor of phosphoinositide-3 kinase delta (PI3Kδ). Preclinical data have shown that the PI3Kδ pathway is upregulated within salivary glands of patients with PSS and contributes to disease pathogenesis.1 Objectives: To assess the efficacy and safety of seletalisib in patients with PSS. Methods: In this Phase II, double-blind, proof of concept study (NCT02610543), patients with PSS having an EULAR Sjogren’s Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) score ≥5 were randomised 1:1 to seletalisib once daily or placebo (PBO) in addition to current PSS therapy for 12 weeks. The primary endpoint was change from baseline in ESSDAI at Week 12. The s…

030203 arthritis & rheumatology0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLymphocytic infiltrationbusiness.industryPlaceboPreclinical dataDouble blind03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineTolerabilitySeletalisibInternal medicinemedicineIn patientSjogren sbusiness
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Harnessing Big Data for Communicable Tropical and Sub-Tropical Disorders: Implications From a Systematic Review of the Literature

2018

aim: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), communicable tropical and sub-tropical diseases occur solely, or mainly in the tropics, thriving in hot, and humid conditions. Some of these disorders termed as neglected tropical diseases are par- ticularly overlooked. Communicable tropical/sub-tropical diseases represent a diverse group of communicable disorders occurring in 149 countries, favored by tropical and sub-tropical conditions, affecting more than one billion people and imposing a dramatic societal and economic burden. methods: A systematic review of the extant scholarly literature was carried out, searching in PubMed/MEDLINE and Scopus. The search string used included prope…

030231 tropical medicineBig dataMEDLINEmedicine.disease_causeDengue feverDengueInfodemiologyBig data03 medical and health sciencesZika0302 clinical medicinebig dataEnvironmental healthmedicineSocial media030212 general & internal medicineChikungunyabusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineBig data; Chikungunya; Communicable tropical diseases; Dengue; Ebola; Mayaro virus; West Nile virus; Zika; Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEnvironmental and Occupational HealthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270big data Zika Ebola Chikungunya West Nile virus dengue Mayaro virus communicable tropical diseasesmedicine.diseasedengueMayaro viruscommunicable tropical diseasesGeographyInfoveillanceEbolaNeglected tropical diseasesChikungunyaCommunicable tropical diseasesPublic HealthSystematic ReviewbusinessWest Nile virusFrontiers in Public Health
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Discovering unbounded unions of regular pattern languages from positive examples

1996

The problem of learning unions of certain pattern languages from positive examples is considered. We restrict to the regular patterns, i.e., patterns where each variable symbol can appear only once, and to the substring patterns, which is a subclass of regular patterns of the type xαy, where x and y are variables and α is a string of constant symbols. We present an algorithm that, given a set of strings, finds a good collection of patterns covering this set. The notion of a ‘good covering’ is defined as the most probable collection of patterns likely to be present in the examples, assuming a simple probabilistic model, or equivalently using the Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle. Ou…

0303 health sciencesComputer scienceString (computer science)0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesSubstringCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciencesVariable (computer science)Cover (topology)010201 computation theory & mathematicsSimple (abstract algebra)Minimum description length030304 developmental biology
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NMR Exchange Format: a unified and open standard for representation of NMR restraint data

2015

SCOPUS: le.j

0303 health sciencesElectronic Data ProcessingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyComputer sciencebusiness.industryeducationRepresentation (systemics)virus diseasesGénéralitésNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticle0104 chemical sciencesComputational science03 medical and health sciencesSoftwareNuclear magnetic resonanceStructural BiologyOpen standard[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistrybusinessMolecular BiologySoftware030304 developmental biologyNature structural & molecular biology
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Mineral profiles of legumes and fruits through partial least squares energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence

2019

Abstarct Energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (ED-XRF) has been employed for the determination of mineral elements in 15 varieties of legumes and 14 cherry samples. ED-XRF signals directly obtained from pulverized samples were modelized by partial least squares (PLS) using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES) of a selected number of samples, after microwave assisted acid digestion, as reference data. Models were built to predict the concentration of Al, Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, P, Sr and Zn. Average concentrations predicted were 6, 930, 7, 40, 6400, 990, 2100, 4 and 15 μg g−1 for Al, Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, P, Sr and Zn, respectively with relative errors from 7 till 26%. …

0303 health sciencesMaterials scienceMineral030309 nutrition & dietetics010401 analytical chemistryReference data (financial markets)Analytical chemistryX-ray fluorescence01 natural sciencesFluorescence0104 chemical sciences03 medical and health sciencesPartial least squares regressionInductively coupled plasmaOptical emission spectrometryEnergy (signal processing)Food ScienceJournal of Food Composition and Analysis
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2020

Abstract A burgeoning body of literature suggests that poor childhood health leads to adverse health outcomes, lower educational attainment and weaker labour market outcomes in adulthood. We focus on an important but under-researched topic, which is the role played by infection-related hospitalization (IRH) in childhood and its links to labour market outcomes later in life. The participants aged 24–30 years in 2001 N = 1706 were drawn from the Young Finns Study, which includes comprehensive registry data on IRHs in childhood at ages 0–18 years. These data are linked to longitudinal registry information on labour market outcomes (2001–2012) and parental background (1980). The estimations wer…

0303 health sciencesMediation (statistics)Earningsbusiness.industry05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Affect (psychology)Human capitalEducational attainmentConfidence interval03 medical and health sciences0502 economics and businessOrdinary least squaresMedicineRegistry data050207 economicsbusiness030304 developmental biologyDemographyEconomics & Human Biology
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