Search results for " database"

showing 10 items of 684 documents

Hints from the Crowd: A Novel NoSQL Database

2013

The crowd can be an incredible source of information. In particular, this is true for reviews about products of any kind, freely provided by customers through specialized web sites. In other words, they are social knowledge, that can be exploited by other customers. The Hints From the Crowd HFC prototype, presented in this paper, is a NoSQL database system for large collections of product reviews; the database is queried by expressing a natural language sentence; the result is a list of products ranked based on the relevance of reviews w.r.t. the natural language sentence. The best ranked products in the result list can be seen as the best hints for the user based on crowd opinions the revi…

Natural language sentenceDatabaseAssociation rule learningComputer scienceProduct Reviews; NoSQL databases; search engine; Crowd contributionRecommender systemsearch enginecomputer.software_genreNoSQLNoSQL databasesSocial knowledgeWorld Wide WebQuery expansionProduct reviewsProduct ReviewsRelevance (information retrieval)Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi di Elaborazione delle InformazionicomputerCrowd contribution
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SEARCHES FOR POINT-LIKE AND EXTENDED NEUTRINO SOURCES CLOSE TO THE GALACTIC CENTER USING THE ANTARES NEUTRINO TELESCOPE

2014

A search for cosmic neutrino sources using six years of data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope has been performed. Clusters of muon neutrinos over the expected atmospheric background have been looked for. No clear signal has been found. The most signal-like accumulation of events is located at equatorial coordinates R.A. = -46º.8 and decl. = -64º.9 and corresponds to a 2.2 sigma background fluctuation. In addition, upper limits on the flux normalization of an E-2 muon neutrino energy spectrum have been set for 50 pre-selected astrophysical objects. Finally, motivated by an accumulation of seven events relatively close to the Galactic Center in the recently reported neutrino sample…

Normalization (statistics)AstrofísicaParticle physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE][PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesFluxAstrophysicslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentTelescopeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)neutrinolaw[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Point (geometry)Muon neutrinoNeutrinsNeutrinosInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsMuonCOSMIC cancer databaseGalaxy: center[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]astroparticle physicFísicaneutrinosAstronomy and Astrophysicscenter [Galaxy]Galaxy centerNeutrino astrophysics[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Scienceastroparticle physicsFISICA APLICADA:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstroparticle physicsMATEMATICA APLICADAAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsastroparticle physics; Galaxy: center; neutrinos
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Privacy preserving via tree augmented naïve Bayesian classifier in multimedia database

2011

International audience; In this paper, we propose a novel technique for privacy preserving in multimedia databases. Our technique is based on a multimedia co-occurrence matrix and a tree augmented naive Bayesian classifier (TAN) to detect possible data associations making confidential multimedia objects at risk.

Novel technique[ INFO.INFO-IR ] Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR][INFO.INFO-WB] Computer Science [cs]/WebComputer scienceMultimedia database[ INFO.INFO-WB ] Computer Science [cs]/Web[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer science02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer science020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][ INFO.INFO-MM ] Computer Science [cs]/Multimedia [cs.MM][INFO.INFO-MM] Computer Science [cs]/Multimedia [cs.MM][INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]Naive bayesian classifier[INFO.INFO-WB]Computer Science [cs]/Web[INFO.INFO-MM]Computer Science [cs]/Multimedia [cs.MM]Privacy preservingTree (data structure)[ INFO.INFO-DB ] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][INFO.INFO-IR]Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR][ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer science020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-IR] Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]Data miningcomputerProceedings of the International Conference on Management of Emergent Digital EcoSystems
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Constraints on the extremely-high energy cosmic neutrino flux with the IceCube 2008-2009 data

2011

We report on a search for extremely-high energy neutrinos with energies greater than $10^6$ GeV using the data taken with the IceCube detector at the South Pole. The data was collected between April 2008 and May 2009 with the half completed IceCube array. The absence of signal candidate events in the sample of 333.5 days of livetime significantly improves model independent limit from previous searches and allows to place a limit on the diffuse flux of cosmic neutrinos with an $E^{-2}$ spectrum in the energy range $2.0 \times 10^{6}$ $-$ $6.3 \times 10^{9}$ GeV to a level of $E^2 \phi \leq 3.6 \times 10^{-8}$ ${\rm GeV cm^{-2} sec^{-1}sr^{-1}}$.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFluxFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayRaysAstrophysicsParticle detectorHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Spectrumddc:530Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)PhysicsSPECTRUMCOSMIC cancer databaseRAYS004Massless particleNeutrino detectorPhysics and AstronomyNeutrinoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsinfo:eu-repo/classification/ddc/004Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsLepton
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Development of a Reference Database for Beta-Delayed Neutron Emission

2021

Beta-delayed neutron emission is important for nuclear structure and astrophysics as well as for reactor applications. Significant advances in nuclear experimental techniques in the past two decades have led to a wealth of new measurements that remain to be incorporated in the databases. We report on a coordinated effort to compile and evaluate all the available beta-delayed neutron emission data. The different measurement techniques have been assessed and the data have been compared with semi-microscopic and microscopic-macroscopic models. The new microscopic database has been tested against aggregate total delayed neutron yields, time-dependent group parameters in 6-and 8-group re-present…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFissile material010308 nuclear & particles physicsNeutron emissionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAggregate (data warehouse)Nuclear TheoryNuclear dataFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsBeta (plasma physics)0103 physical sciencesReference databaseEnvironmental scienceNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDelayed neutronNuclear Experiment
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Energy spectrum of cosmic protons and helium nuclei by a hybrid measurement at 4300 m a.s.l.

2014

The energy spectrum of cosmic Hydrogen and Helium nuclei has been measured, below the so-called "knee", by using a hybrid experiment with a wide field-of-view Cherenkov telescope and the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) array of the ARGO-YBJ experiment at 4300 m above sea level. The Hydrogen and Helium nuclei have been well separated from other cosmic ray components by using a multi-parameter technique. A highly uniform energy resolution of about 25% is achieved throughout the whole energy range (100 TeV - 700 TeV). The observed energy spectrum is compatible with a single power law with index gamma=-2.63+/-0.06.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHydrogenAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaARGO-YBJFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementCosmic rayHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsTelescopeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawInstrumentationCherenkov radiationHeliumHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsRange (particle radiation)COSMIC cancer databaseSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsHybrid measurementAstronomy and AstrophysicsAlpha particlechemistryCherenkov telescopeEnergy SpectrumAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaComposition
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Decay of the key 92-keV resonance in the 25Mg(p,γ) reaction to the ground and isomeric states of the cosmic γ-ray emitter 26Al

2021

Abstract The 92-keV resonance in the 25Mg ( p , γ ) 26 Al reaction plays a key role in the production of 26Al at astrophysical burning temperatures of ≈100 MK in the Mg-Al cycle. However, the state can decay to feed either the ground, 26 g Al, or isomeric state, 26 m Al. It is the ground state that is critical as the source of cosmic γ rays. It is therefore important to precisely determine the ground-state branching fraction f 0 of this resonance. Here we report on the identification of four γ-ray transitions from the 92-keV resonance, and determine the spin of the state and its ground-state branching fraction f 0 = 0.52 ( 2 ) s t a t ( 6 ) s y s t . The f 0 value is the most precise report…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsγ spectroscopyastrofysiikkaAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenanuclear astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energy0103 physical sciencesNuclear astrophysics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)PhysicsRange (particle radiation)COSMIC cancer database010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionResonanceState (functional analysis)lcsh:QC1-99926Alcosmic γ raysNuclear astrophysicsCosmic γ raysAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaGround statekosminen säteilylcsh:Physics
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Underground multi-muon experiment EMMA

2011

EMMA is a new experiment designed for cosmic- ray composition studies around the knee energy operating at the shallow depth underground in the Pyh¨ asalmi mine, Fin- land. The array has sufficient coverage and resolution to de- termine the multiplicity, the lateral density distribution and the arrival direction of high-energy muons on an event by event basis. Preliminary results on the muon multiplicity ex- tracted using one detector station of the array are presented.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsCOSMIC cancer databaseMuonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Density distributionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics and Space Sciences Transactions
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The evolutionary scenario of hepatocellular carcinoma in Italy: an update

2017

Background and aims Epidemiology of hepatocellular carcinoma is changing worldwide. This study aimed at evaluating the changing scenario of etiology, presentation, management and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in Italy during the last 15 years. Methods Retrospective analysis of the ITA.LI.CA (Italian Liver Cancer) database including 5192 hepatocellular carcinoma patients managed in 24 centers from 2000 to 2014. Patients were divided into three groups according to the date of cancer diagnosis (2000-2004, 2005-2009 and 2010-2014). Results The main results were: 1) progressive patient aging; 2) progressive expansion of non-viral cases and, namely, of “metabolic” hepatocellular carcinoma…

OncologyMaleEtiologyDatabases FactualRadiofrequency ablationmedicine.medical_treatmentlaw.invention0302 clinical medicinelawEpidemiologyepidemiology; hepatocellular carcinoma; survival; treatment; HepatologyAged 80 and overSurveillancetreatmentLiver Neoplasmshepatocellular carcinomaMiddle AgedPrognosisItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaCatheter Ablation030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleepidemiology; hepatocellular carcinoma; survival; treatmentepidemiologyalpha-FetoproteinsLiver cancerAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma Hepatocellularsurvival03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAge DistributionInternal medicinemedicineHumansSex DistributionAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesCirrhosiHepatologybusiness.industryCancer stageSettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNACancermedicine.diseaseSurgeryepidemiology; hepatocellular carcinoma; survival; treatment; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Catheter Ablation; Databases Factual; Female; Humans; Italy; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies; Sex Distribution; Young Adult; alpha-FetoproteinsEtiologyPercutaneous ethanol injectionbusiness
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Development and Validation of a New Prognostic System for Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma

2016

Background Prognostic assessment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains controversial. Using the Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA) database as a training set, we sought to develop and validate a new prognostic system for patients with HCC. Methods and Findings Prospective collected databases from Italy (training cohort, n = 3,628; internal validation cohort, n = 1,555) and Taiwan (external validation cohort, n = 2,651) were used to develop the ITA.LI.CA prognostic system. We first defined ITA.LI.CA stages (0, A, B1, B2, B3, C) using only tumor characteristics (largest tumor diameter, number of nodules, intra- and extrahepatic macroscopic vascular invasion, extrahepatic metas…

OncologyMaleTime FactorsDatabases FactualCancer Treatmentlcsh:MedicinePredictive Value of TestPediatricsBiochemistryGeographical locationsNeoplasms Multiple PrimaryDecision Support Technique0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeRetrospective StudieMultiple PrimaryRisk FactorsNeoplasmsMedicine and Health SciencesEthnicitiesPublic and Occupational HealthLiver DiseasesLiver NeoplasmsChild HealthGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisItalian PeopleTumor BurdenQuartileOncologyCirrhosisItalyLiver Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPredictive value of testsCohortPerspectiveHong Kong030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleSurvival Analysialpha-FetoproteinsHumanBiotechnologymedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularAsiaTime FactorSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAAged; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Databases Factual; Decision Support Techniques; Female; Humans; Italy; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasms Multiple Primary; Predictive Value of Tests; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Survival Analysis; Taiwan; Time Factors; Tumor Burden; alpha-Fetoproteins; Biotechnology; Biochemistry; Molecular Biology; Cell BiologyTaiwanReproducibility of ResultGastroenterology and HepatologyCarcinomasRisk AssessmentDecision Support Techniques03 medical and health sciencesDatabasesDiagnostic MedicinePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineGastrointestinal TumorsmedicineHumansNeoplasm Invasivenessalpha-FetoproteinMolecular BiologySurvival analysisFactualAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesNeoplasm InvasivenePerformance statusbusiness.industryRisk Factorlcsh:RCarcinomaCancers and NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective cohort studyHepatocellularHepatocellular CarcinomaCell BiologySurvival AnalysisBCLC StageSurgeryPeople and PlacesPopulation Groupingsbusiness
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