Search results for " dependence"

showing 10 items of 2018 documents

"Table 2" of "Heavy flavour decay muon production at forward rapidity in proton--proton collisions at \sqrt(s) = 7 TeV"

2012

y-differential production cross section of muons from heavy flavour decays, in the range 2

Di-Muon ProductionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7000.0DSIG/DYRAPMuon productionInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> CHARM CHARMBAR XProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> BOTTOM BOTTOMBAR XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentP P --> MU+ MU- X
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Pressure-Induced Hexagonal to Monoclinic Phase Transition of Partially Hydrated CePO4

2019

We present a study of the pressure dependence of the structure of partially hydrated hexagonal CePO 4 up to 21 GPa using synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction. At a pressure of 10 GPa, a second-order structural phase transition is observed, associated with a novel polymorph. The previously unknown high-pressure phase has a monoclinic structure with a similar atomic arrangement as the low-pressure phase, but with reduced symmetry, belonging to space group C2. Group-subgroup relations hold for the space symmetry groups of both structures. There is no detectable volume discontinuity at the phase transition. Here we provide structural information on the new phase and determine the axial compress…

DiffractionPhase transitionHigh-pressure010405 organic chemistryHexagonal crystal systemChemistryCiencias FísicasPressure dependence010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSynchrotronPhosphates0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographylawPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASFísica de los Materiales CondensadosMonoclinic crystal systemInorganic Chemistry
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Frequency Dependence of the Orientational Freezing in(KBr)1−x(KCN)x

1982

Dielectric, ultrasonic, and neutron-scattering measurements in ${(\mathrm{KBr})}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{(\mathrm{KCN})}_{x}$ are reported for concentrations $x$ ranging from 0.01 to 0.5. The dipolar and the quadrupolar susceptibilities exhibit frequency- and concentration-dependent cusps showing that the freezing process into an orientational glass state is a relaxational phenomenon.

DipoleMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyDielectricFrequency dependenceOrientational glassPhysical Review Letters
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Existence and asymptotic properties for quasilinear elliptic equations with gradient dependence

2016

Abstract The paper focuses on a Dirichlet problem driven by the ( p , q ) -Laplacian containing a parameter μ > 0 in the principal part of the elliptic equation and a (convection) term fully depending on the solution and its gradient. Existence of solutions, uniqueness, a priori estimates, and asymptotic properties as μ → 0 and μ → ∞ are established under suitable conditions.

Dirichlet problemConvectionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciences(pq)-LaplacianTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsElliptic curveQuasilinear elliptic equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagradient dependenceasymptotic propertiesPrincipal partA priori and a posterioriUniqueness0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematics
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Elliptic problems with convection terms in Orlicz spaces

2021

Abstract The existence of a solution to a Dirichlet problem, for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations, with a convection term, is established. The main novelties of the paper stand on general growth conditions on the gradient variable, and on minimal assumptions on Ω. The approach is based on the method of sub and supersolutions. The solution is a zero of an auxiliary pseudomonotone operator build via truncation techniques. We present also some examples in which we highlight the generality of our growth conditions.

Dirichlet problemGradient dependenceClass (set theory)Truncation methodsTruncationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Orlicz-Sobolev spacesNonlinear elliptic equationsTerm (logic)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemOperator (computer programming)Subsolution and supersolutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsVariable (mathematics)Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Path dependence and landscape: initial conditions, contingency and sequences of events in latgale, latvia

2013

AbstractThe notion of path dependence has not yet been well explored as a tool for analysing landscape change. Within geography it is primarily economic geographers who have, up until now, shown a keen interest in this concept which stresses the role of social agency and institutions in understanding the development trajectories of regions. Further, the notion of path dependence usefully captures the idea of contingency in historical sequences. This article presents such a perspective on landscape change analysis, discussing two dominant types of sequences in path‐dependent systems. Self‐reinforcing sequences characterize the formation and long‐term reproduction of a given institutional pat…

Dominant typesLandscape changeReproduction (economics)05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentPerspective (graphical)0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologySociologyEconomic geographySocial scienceContingency050703 geographyPath dependenceGeografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography
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First Measurement of Transverse-Spin-Dependent Azimuthal Asymmetries in the Drell-Yan Process

2017

The first measurement of transverse-spin-dependent azimuthal asymmetries in the pion-induced Drell-Yan (DY) process is reported. We use the CERN SPS 190 GeV/$c$, $\pi^{-}$ beam and a transversely polarized ammonia target. Three azimuthal asymmetries giving access to different transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDFs) are extracted using dimuon events with invariant mass between 4.3 GeV/$c^2$ and 8.5 GeV/$c^2$. The observed sign of the Sivers asymmetry is found to be consistent with the fundamental prediction of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) that the Sivers TMD PDFs extracted from DY have a sign opposite to the one extracted from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic sc…

Drell-Yan process550ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomyparton: distribution functiontransverse momentum dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSivers functionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)semi-inclusive reaction [deep inelastic scattering]High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimenttransversityPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics(muon+ muon-) [mass spectrum]Large Hadron Colliderdeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionpolarized target: transverse190 GeV/ctransverse [polarized target]nucleonDrell–Yan processhep-phdimuon: mass spectrumAzimuthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTransverse planeasymmetry [angular distribution]pi- nucleus: scatteringmass spectrum [dimuon]distribution function [parton]Nucleonspin: asymmetryParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsangular distribution: asymmetryscattering [pi- nucleus]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFOS: Physical sciencesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSAccelerator Physics and InstrumentationGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsuniversality010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringCERN SPSmass spectrum: (muon+ muon-)ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Physics::Accelerator Physics[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentasymmetry [spin]experimental results
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Forward rapidity isolated photon production in proton-nucleus collisions

2018

We calculate isolated photon production at forward rapidities in proton-nucleus collisions in the Color Glass Condensate framework. Our calculation uses dipole cross sections solved from the running coupling Balitsky-Kovchegov equation with an initial condition fit to deep inelastic scattering data and extended to nuclei with an optical Glauber procedure that introduces no additional parameters beyond the basic nuclear geometry. We present predictions for future forward RHIC and LHC measurements. The predictions are also compared to updated results for the nuclear modification factors for pion production, Drell-Yan dileptons and $J/\psi$ mesons in the same forward kinematics, consistently c…

Drell-Yan processPhotongeometryProtonNuclear TheoryNuclear Theorypi: productionhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)coupling constant: energy dependenceopticalNuclear ExperimentBrookhaven RHIC CollPhysicsphoton: productionenergy: highhigher-order: 0higher-order: 1suppressionBalitsky-Kovchegov equationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollkinematicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencesGlaubermeson114 Physical sciencesdileptonNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Piondeep inelastic scattering0103 physical sciencesRapidityproton-nucleus collisions010306 general physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsnucleusphoton productionDeep inelastic scatteringboundary condition* Automatic Keywords *rapidity[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]color glass condensatecross section: dipolep nucleusGlauber
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Sivers asymmetry extracted in SIDIS at the hard scales of the Drell-Yan process at COMPASS

2017

Proton transverse-spin azimuthal asymmetries are extracted from the COMPASS 2010 semi-inclusive hadron measurements in deep inelastic muon-nucleon scattering in those four regions of the photon virtuality $Q^2$, which correspond to the four regions of the di-muon mass $\sqrt{Q^2}$ used in the ongoing analysis of the COMPASS Drell-Yan measurements. This allows for a future direct comparison of the nucleon transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions extracted from these two alternative measurements. Various two-dimensional kinematic dependences are presented for the azimuthal asymmetries induced by the Sivers transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution function. The inte…

Drellâ YanDrell-Yan processPhotonHadronparton: distribution functionDrell-YanPartontransverse momentum dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSSIDISHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSivers functionSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CompassSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]dimension: 2Nuclear ExperimentSIDIS; Drell–Yan; Spin; Azimuthal asymmetries; Sivers; TMDsmedia_commonPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsdeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionpolarized target: transversephotonDrell–Yan processhep-phlcsh:QC1-999Drell–YanAzimuthal asymmetrieHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologykinematicsSiverpolarized beam: longitudinalNucleonAzimuthal asymmetriesspin: asymmetryParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsangular distribution: asymmetrymedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesTMDsAsymmetryNuclear physicsSpin[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Azimuthal asymmetries; Drell–Yan; SIDIS; Sivers; Spin; TMDs; Nuclear and High Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesmuon nucleon: deep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamicsSiversmuon nucleon: scattering010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenologynucleon: transverse momentum010308 nuclear & particles physics160 GeV/chep-exCERN SPSmuon+ p: deep inelastic scattering[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Saliva testing after single and chronic administration of dihydrocodeine.

2001

In the present study, concentrations of dihydrocodeine and its metabolites in saliva and serum were compared after single low-dose and chronic high-dosage administration of the drug. In the first investigation, blood and saliva were collected periodically from six subjects after oral administration of 60 mg dihydrocodeine. In the second study, 20 subjects on oral dihydrocodeine maintenance provided single samples of blood and saliva simultaneously. Serum protein binding of salivary analytes and their recovery from the adsorbing material of the collection device as well as pH values of saliva samples were determined. The fluids were analyzed for dihydrocodeine and the major metabolites by hi…

DrugAnalyteSalivamedia_common.quotation_subjectSerum proteinPharmacologyPathology and Forensic Medicinefluids and secretionsstomatognathic systemDouble-Blind MethodOral administrationSaliva testingmedicineHumansSalivaBiotransformationmedia_commonChromatographyChemistryCodeineHeroin DependenceCodeineDihydrocodeineSubstance Abuse Detectionstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.drugInternational journal of legal medicine
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